The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth

James, J. A. ; Marley, J. J. ; Jamal, S. ; Campbell, B. A. ; Short, C. D. ; Johnson, R. W. G. ; Hull, P. S. ; Spratt, H. ; Irwin, C. R. ; Boomer, S. ; Maxwell, A. P. ; Linden, G. J.

Copenhagen : Munksgaard International Publishers
Published 2000
ISSN:
1600-051X
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
To investigate whether the choice of calcium channel blocker, used in conjunction with cyclosporin A, affected the prevalence of gingival overgrowth.Method: A cohort of 135 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin A in combination with either nifedipine (89) or amlodipine (46) since transplant, took part in the study. The inclusion criteria were that eligible subjects had been in receipt of a kidney transplant for at least 12 months, had at least 10 teeth and had not received specialist periodontal treatment. The age, gender, current drug regimen and dosage were recorded for each participant and alginate impressions taken of both arches. The presence and severity of gingival overgrowth were scored from plaster models.Results: A higher proportion (72%) of the amlodipine group were categorised as having gingival overgrowth compared with only 53% of the nifedipine group, χ2=4.5, p〈0.05. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between the presence or absence of gingival overgrowth (dependent variable) and age, gender, time since transplant, dose of cyclosporin A, centre in which the patient was treated, and the calcium channel blocker used (independent variables). Independent predictors of gingival overgrowth in this multivariate analysis were whether the individual was treated with amlodipine or nifedipine (p=0.01) and whether the individual was young or old (p=0.01). Within the multivariate analysis, the odds ratio for amlodipine to be associated with gingival overgrowth compared with nifedipine was 3.0 (confidence interval 1.3–6.9).Conclusions: The prevalence of gingival overgrowth in renal transplant recipients maintained on cyclosporin A and nifedipine is lower than those treated with cyclosporin A and amlodipine.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798290472308834304
autor James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
autorsonst James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027002109.x
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ24332927X
insertion_date 2012-04-27
issn 1600-051X
journal_name Journal of clinical periodontology
materialart 1
notes To investigate whether the choice of calcium channel blocker, used in conjunction with cyclosporin A, affected the prevalence of gingival overgrowth.Method: A cohort of 135 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin A in combination with either nifedipine (89) or amlodipine (46) since transplant, took part in the study. The inclusion criteria were that eligible subjects had been in receipt of a kidney transplant for at least 12 months, had at least 10 teeth and had not received specialist periodontal treatment. The age, gender, current drug regimen and dosage were recorded for each participant and alginate impressions taken of both arches. The presence and severity of gingival overgrowth were scored from plaster models.Results: A higher proportion (72%) of the amlodipine group were categorised as having gingival overgrowth compared with only 53% of the nifedipine group, χ2=4.5, p〈0.05. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between the presence or absence of gingival overgrowth (dependent variable) and age, gender, time since transplant, dose of cyclosporin A, centre in which the patient was treated, and the calcium channel blocker used (independent variables). Independent predictors of gingival overgrowth in this multivariate analysis were whether the individual was treated with amlodipine or nifedipine (p=0.01) and whether the individual was young or old (p=0.01). Within the multivariate analysis, the odds ratio for amlodipine to be associated with gingival overgrowth compared with nifedipine was 3.0 (confidence interval 1.3–6.9).Conclusions: The prevalence of gingival overgrowth in renal transplant recipients maintained on cyclosporin A and nifedipine is lower than those treated with cyclosporin A and amlodipine.
package_name Blackwell Publishing
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2000
publikationsjahr_facette 2000
publikationsjahr_intervall 7999:2000-2004
publikationsjahr_sort 2000
publikationsort Copenhagen
publisher Munksgaard International Publishers
reference 27 (2000), S. 0
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
shingle_author_2 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
shingle_author_3 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
shingle_author_4 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
shingle_catch_all_1 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
Munksgaard International Publishers
To investigate whether the choice of calcium channel blocker, used in conjunction with cyclosporin A, affected the prevalence of gingival overgrowth.Method: A cohort of 135 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin A in combination with either nifedipine (89) or amlodipine (46) since transplant, took part in the study. The inclusion criteria were that eligible subjects had been in receipt of a kidney transplant for at least 12 months, had at least 10 teeth and had not received specialist periodontal treatment. The age, gender, current drug regimen and dosage were recorded for each participant and alginate impressions taken of both arches. The presence and severity of gingival overgrowth were scored from plaster models.Results: A higher proportion (72%) of the amlodipine group were categorised as having gingival overgrowth compared with only 53% of the nifedipine group, χ2=4.5, p〈0.05. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between the presence or absence of gingival overgrowth (dependent variable) and age, gender, time since transplant, dose of cyclosporin A, centre in which the patient was treated, and the calcium channel blocker used (independent variables). Independent predictors of gingival overgrowth in this multivariate analysis were whether the individual was treated with amlodipine or nifedipine (p=0.01) and whether the individual was young or old (p=0.01). Within the multivariate analysis, the odds ratio for amlodipine to be associated with gingival overgrowth compared with nifedipine was 3.0 (confidence interval 1.3–6.9).Conclusions: The prevalence of gingival overgrowth in renal transplant recipients maintained on cyclosporin A and nifedipine is lower than those treated with cyclosporin A and amlodipine.
1600-051X
1600051X
shingle_catch_all_2 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
Munksgaard International Publishers
To investigate whether the choice of calcium channel blocker, used in conjunction with cyclosporin A, affected the prevalence of gingival overgrowth.Method: A cohort of 135 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin A in combination with either nifedipine (89) or amlodipine (46) since transplant, took part in the study. The inclusion criteria were that eligible subjects had been in receipt of a kidney transplant for at least 12 months, had at least 10 teeth and had not received specialist periodontal treatment. The age, gender, current drug regimen and dosage were recorded for each participant and alginate impressions taken of both arches. The presence and severity of gingival overgrowth were scored from plaster models.Results: A higher proportion (72%) of the amlodipine group were categorised as having gingival overgrowth compared with only 53% of the nifedipine group, χ2=4.5, p〈0.05. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between the presence or absence of gingival overgrowth (dependent variable) and age, gender, time since transplant, dose of cyclosporin A, centre in which the patient was treated, and the calcium channel blocker used (independent variables). Independent predictors of gingival overgrowth in this multivariate analysis were whether the individual was treated with amlodipine or nifedipine (p=0.01) and whether the individual was young or old (p=0.01). Within the multivariate analysis, the odds ratio for amlodipine to be associated with gingival overgrowth compared with nifedipine was 3.0 (confidence interval 1.3–6.9).Conclusions: The prevalence of gingival overgrowth in renal transplant recipients maintained on cyclosporin A and nifedipine is lower than those treated with cyclosporin A and amlodipine.
1600-051X
1600051X
shingle_catch_all_3 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
Munksgaard International Publishers
To investigate whether the choice of calcium channel blocker, used in conjunction with cyclosporin A, affected the prevalence of gingival overgrowth.Method: A cohort of 135 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin A in combination with either nifedipine (89) or amlodipine (46) since transplant, took part in the study. The inclusion criteria were that eligible subjects had been in receipt of a kidney transplant for at least 12 months, had at least 10 teeth and had not received specialist periodontal treatment. The age, gender, current drug regimen and dosage were recorded for each participant and alginate impressions taken of both arches. The presence and severity of gingival overgrowth were scored from plaster models.Results: A higher proportion (72%) of the amlodipine group were categorised as having gingival overgrowth compared with only 53% of the nifedipine group, χ2=4.5, p〈0.05. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between the presence or absence of gingival overgrowth (dependent variable) and age, gender, time since transplant, dose of cyclosporin A, centre in which the patient was treated, and the calcium channel blocker used (independent variables). Independent predictors of gingival overgrowth in this multivariate analysis were whether the individual was treated with amlodipine or nifedipine (p=0.01) and whether the individual was young or old (p=0.01). Within the multivariate analysis, the odds ratio for amlodipine to be associated with gingival overgrowth compared with nifedipine was 3.0 (confidence interval 1.3–6.9).Conclusions: The prevalence of gingival overgrowth in renal transplant recipients maintained on cyclosporin A and nifedipine is lower than those treated with cyclosporin A and amlodipine.
1600-051X
1600051X
shingle_catch_all_4 James, J. A.
Marley, J. J.
Jamal, S.
Campbell, B. A.
Short, C. D.
Johnson, R. W. G.
Hull, P. S.
Spratt, H.
Irwin, C. R.
Boomer, S.
Maxwell, A. P.
Linden, G. J.
The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
Munksgaard International Publishers
To investigate whether the choice of calcium channel blocker, used in conjunction with cyclosporin A, affected the prevalence of gingival overgrowth.Method: A cohort of 135 renal transplant recipients who had been medicated with cyclosporin A in combination with either nifedipine (89) or amlodipine (46) since transplant, took part in the study. The inclusion criteria were that eligible subjects had been in receipt of a kidney transplant for at least 12 months, had at least 10 teeth and had not received specialist periodontal treatment. The age, gender, current drug regimen and dosage were recorded for each participant and alginate impressions taken of both arches. The presence and severity of gingival overgrowth were scored from plaster models.Results: A higher proportion (72%) of the amlodipine group were categorised as having gingival overgrowth compared with only 53% of the nifedipine group, χ2=4.5, p〈0.05. Logistic regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between the presence or absence of gingival overgrowth (dependent variable) and age, gender, time since transplant, dose of cyclosporin A, centre in which the patient was treated, and the calcium channel blocker used (independent variables). Independent predictors of gingival overgrowth in this multivariate analysis were whether the individual was treated with amlodipine or nifedipine (p=0.01) and whether the individual was young or old (p=0.01). Within the multivariate analysis, the odds ratio for amlodipine to be associated with gingival overgrowth compared with nifedipine was 3.0 (confidence interval 1.3–6.9).Conclusions: The prevalence of gingival overgrowth in renal transplant recipients maintained on cyclosporin A and nifedipine is lower than those treated with cyclosporin A and amlodipine.
1600-051X
1600051X
shingle_title_1 The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
shingle_title_2 The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
shingle_title_3 The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
shingle_title_4 The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
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timestamp 2024-05-06T08:17:14.616Z
titel The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
titel_suche The calcium channel blocker used with cyclosporin has an effect on gingival overgrowth
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