Effect of Peanut Butter Manufacture on Vitamin E

Chun, J. ; Ye, L. ; Lee, J. ; Eitenmiller, R.R.

Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Published 2003
ISSN:
1750-3841
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
: The effect of peanut butter manufacture on vitamin E originating from raw peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L., runner-type) was determined. Tocopherols were quantified by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. No significant differences were observed in tocopherol (T) values between 1998 and 1999 crop raw peanuts or between raw peanuts and peanut butter except for γ-T (P 〉 0.05). Oil and stabilizer added to the roasted peanuts during peanut butter processing provided 4% of α-T in the finished peanut butter. Retention of total tocopherols during peanut butter manufacture was 95%. Mean α-T values (mg/100 g) of commercial peanut products ranged from 12.3 (peanut oil) to 4.1 (dry roasted peanuts).
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL: