Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands

Yonekubo, K. ; Ohta, T. ; Nakazato, Y. ; Ito, S.

Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
Published 2002
ISSN:
1474-8673
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Medicine
Notes:
1 We investigated the effects of exogenously applied steroids and endogenously released cortisol on catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by cholinergic agonists in perfused guinea-pig adrenal glands. 2 Acetylcholine (ACh) and electrical stimulation induced CA secretion, which was reversibly inhibited by cortisol. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increased the concentration of cortisol in the perfusion effluent and partly inhibited the secretory response to ACh. 3 Cortisol or aldosterone dose-dependently inhibited secretory responses to nicotine and muscarine. These inhibitory effects were not antagonized by mifepristone and spironolactone, respective cortisol and aldosterone receptor blockers. 4 Dexamethasone, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, prednisolone and cholesterol inhibited nicotine-evoked CA secretion. The secretory response to muscarine was inhibited by these compounds except for dexamethasone and prednisolone. 5 Dexamethasone, cortisol and aldosterone had no effect on CA secretion induced by high KCl. 6 These results suggest that steroids affect nicotinic and muscarinic ACh receptor-mediated responses through distinct mechanisms, and that cortisol released from the adrenal cortex inhibits CA secretion from the adrenal medulla.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
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autor Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
autorsonst Ito, S.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1474-8673.2002.00246.x
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ242368832
insertion_date 2012-04-27
issn 1474-8673
journal_name Autonomic & autacoid pharmacology
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notes 1 We investigated the effects of exogenously applied steroids and endogenously released cortisol on catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by cholinergic agonists in perfused guinea-pig adrenal glands. 2 Acetylcholine (ACh) and electrical stimulation induced CA secretion, which was reversibly inhibited by cortisol. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increased the concentration of cortisol in the perfusion effluent and partly inhibited the secretory response to ACh. 3 Cortisol or aldosterone dose-dependently inhibited secretory responses to nicotine and muscarine. These inhibitory effects were not antagonized by mifepristone and spironolactone, respective cortisol and aldosterone receptor blockers. 4 Dexamethasone, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, prednisolone and cholesterol inhibited nicotine-evoked CA secretion. The secretory response to muscarine was inhibited by these compounds except for dexamethasone and prednisolone. 5 Dexamethasone, cortisol and aldosterone had no effect on CA secretion induced by high KCl. 6 These results suggest that steroids affect nicotinic and muscarinic ACh receptor-mediated responses through distinct mechanisms, and that cortisol released from the adrenal cortex inhibits CA secretion from the adrenal medulla.
package_name Blackwell Publishing
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2002
publikationsjahr_facette 2002
publikationsjahr_intervall 7999:2000-2004
publikationsjahr_sort 2002
publikationsort Oxford, UK
publisher Blackwell Science Ltd
reference 22 (2002), S. 0
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
shingle_author_2 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
shingle_author_3 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
shingle_author_4 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
shingle_catch_all_1 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
Blackwell Science Ltd
1 We investigated the effects of exogenously applied steroids and endogenously released cortisol on catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by cholinergic agonists in perfused guinea-pig adrenal glands. 2 Acetylcholine (ACh) and electrical stimulation induced CA secretion, which was reversibly inhibited by cortisol. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increased the concentration of cortisol in the perfusion effluent and partly inhibited the secretory response to ACh. 3 Cortisol or aldosterone dose-dependently inhibited secretory responses to nicotine and muscarine. These inhibitory effects were not antagonized by mifepristone and spironolactone, respective cortisol and aldosterone receptor blockers. 4 Dexamethasone, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, prednisolone and cholesterol inhibited nicotine-evoked CA secretion. The secretory response to muscarine was inhibited by these compounds except for dexamethasone and prednisolone. 5 Dexamethasone, cortisol and aldosterone had no effect on CA secretion induced by high KCl. 6 These results suggest that steroids affect nicotinic and muscarinic ACh receptor-mediated responses through distinct mechanisms, and that cortisol released from the adrenal cortex inhibits CA secretion from the adrenal medulla.
1474-8673
14748673
shingle_catch_all_2 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
Blackwell Science Ltd
1 We investigated the effects of exogenously applied steroids and endogenously released cortisol on catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by cholinergic agonists in perfused guinea-pig adrenal glands. 2 Acetylcholine (ACh) and electrical stimulation induced CA secretion, which was reversibly inhibited by cortisol. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increased the concentration of cortisol in the perfusion effluent and partly inhibited the secretory response to ACh. 3 Cortisol or aldosterone dose-dependently inhibited secretory responses to nicotine and muscarine. These inhibitory effects were not antagonized by mifepristone and spironolactone, respective cortisol and aldosterone receptor blockers. 4 Dexamethasone, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, prednisolone and cholesterol inhibited nicotine-evoked CA secretion. The secretory response to muscarine was inhibited by these compounds except for dexamethasone and prednisolone. 5 Dexamethasone, cortisol and aldosterone had no effect on CA secretion induced by high KCl. 6 These results suggest that steroids affect nicotinic and muscarinic ACh receptor-mediated responses through distinct mechanisms, and that cortisol released from the adrenal cortex inhibits CA secretion from the adrenal medulla.
1474-8673
14748673
shingle_catch_all_3 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
Blackwell Science Ltd
1 We investigated the effects of exogenously applied steroids and endogenously released cortisol on catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by cholinergic agonists in perfused guinea-pig adrenal glands. 2 Acetylcholine (ACh) and electrical stimulation induced CA secretion, which was reversibly inhibited by cortisol. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increased the concentration of cortisol in the perfusion effluent and partly inhibited the secretory response to ACh. 3 Cortisol or aldosterone dose-dependently inhibited secretory responses to nicotine and muscarine. These inhibitory effects were not antagonized by mifepristone and spironolactone, respective cortisol and aldosterone receptor blockers. 4 Dexamethasone, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, prednisolone and cholesterol inhibited nicotine-evoked CA secretion. The secretory response to muscarine was inhibited by these compounds except for dexamethasone and prednisolone. 5 Dexamethasone, cortisol and aldosterone had no effect on CA secretion induced by high KCl. 6 These results suggest that steroids affect nicotinic and muscarinic ACh receptor-mediated responses through distinct mechanisms, and that cortisol released from the adrenal cortex inhibits CA secretion from the adrenal medulla.
1474-8673
14748673
shingle_catch_all_4 Yonekubo, K.
Ohta, T.
Nakazato, Y.
Ito, S.
Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
Blackwell Science Ltd
1 We investigated the effects of exogenously applied steroids and endogenously released cortisol on catecholamine (CA) secretion induced by cholinergic agonists in perfused guinea-pig adrenal glands. 2 Acetylcholine (ACh) and electrical stimulation induced CA secretion, which was reversibly inhibited by cortisol. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) increased the concentration of cortisol in the perfusion effluent and partly inhibited the secretory response to ACh. 3 Cortisol or aldosterone dose-dependently inhibited secretory responses to nicotine and muscarine. These inhibitory effects were not antagonized by mifepristone and spironolactone, respective cortisol and aldosterone receptor blockers. 4 Dexamethasone, cortisone, corticosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, 11-deoxycorticosterone, prednisolone and cholesterol inhibited nicotine-evoked CA secretion. The secretory response to muscarine was inhibited by these compounds except for dexamethasone and prednisolone. 5 Dexamethasone, cortisol and aldosterone had no effect on CA secretion induced by high KCl. 6 These results suggest that steroids affect nicotinic and muscarinic ACh receptor-mediated responses through distinct mechanisms, and that cortisol released from the adrenal cortex inhibits CA secretion from the adrenal medulla.
1474-8673
14748673
shingle_title_1 Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
shingle_title_2 Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
shingle_title_3 Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
shingle_title_4 Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
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source_archive Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:09:56.824Z
titel Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
titel_suche Inhibitory effects of cortical steroids and adrenocorticotropic hormone on catecholamine secretion in guinea-pig perfused adrenal glands
topic V
WW-YZ
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