Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats
| ISSN: |
1474-8673
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|---|---|
| Source: |
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
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| Topics: |
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Medicine
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| Notes: |
1 This study used contractility methods with the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old Wistar–Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The SHRs are prehypertensive at 5 weeks. 2 The first part of our study was to determine whether the responsiveness to isoprenaline and forskolin was altered in the maturation of portal veins from normo- and prehypertensive rats. The responses to forskolin were similar on the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs. 3 The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were similar on portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY. The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins of 5-week-old SHRs (pD2 = 8.25, maximum = 85%) than age-matched WKY (pD2 = 8.79, maximum = 96%); these differences are not caused by hypertension. At 14 weeks, the sensitivity was similar (WKY pD2 = 8.74, SHR pD2 = 8.65) but the maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins SHRs (77%) than WKY (97%). Thus, the sensitivity to isoprenaline increases with the development of hypertension in the SHR portal vein. 4 The second part of the study was to determine whether the affinity for isoprenaline at β2-adrenoceptors and the fractional β2-adrenoceptor occupancy–response relationships on the portal vein were altered in maturation from normo- and pre-hypertensive rats. The effects of bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM), an irreversible β-adrenoceptor blocker, on the isoprenaline responses of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs were studied. Maturation of the WKY portal vein between 5 and 14 weeks was associated with a loss of affinity for isoprenaline (from pKA of 7.13 to 7.87), and increase in β2-adrenoceptor reserve (from 72 to 92% at the 95% response). There were similar affinity and reserve findings in the maturation of the SHR portal vein. Thus, there are major changes in β2-adrenoceptor structure and reserve in maturation on the portal vein that are irrespective of the development of hypertension.
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| Type of Medium: |
Electronic Resource
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| URL: |
| _version_ | 1798290010937491456 |
|---|---|
| autor | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. |
| book_url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1474-8673.2003.00275.x |
| datenlieferant | nat_lic_papers |
| hauptsatz | hsatz_simple |
| identnr | NLZ242368492 |
| insertion_date | 2012-04-27 |
| issn | 1474-8673 |
| journal_name | Autonomic & autacoid pharmacology |
| materialart | 1 |
| notes | 1 This study used contractility methods with the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old Wistar–Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The SHRs are prehypertensive at 5 weeks. 2 The first part of our study was to determine whether the responsiveness to isoprenaline and forskolin was altered in the maturation of portal veins from normo- and prehypertensive rats. The responses to forskolin were similar on the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs. 3 The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were similar on portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY. The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins of 5-week-old SHRs (pD2 = 8.25, maximum = 85%) than age-matched WKY (pD2 = 8.79, maximum = 96%); these differences are not caused by hypertension. At 14 weeks, the sensitivity was similar (WKY pD2 = 8.74, SHR pD2 = 8.65) but the maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins SHRs (77%) than WKY (97%). Thus, the sensitivity to isoprenaline increases with the development of hypertension in the SHR portal vein. 4 The second part of the study was to determine whether the affinity for isoprenaline at β2-adrenoceptors and the fractional β2-adrenoceptor occupancy–response relationships on the portal vein were altered in maturation from normo- and pre-hypertensive rats. The effects of bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM), an irreversible β-adrenoceptor blocker, on the isoprenaline responses of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs were studied. Maturation of the WKY portal vein between 5 and 14 weeks was associated with a loss of affinity for isoprenaline (from pKA of 7.13 to 7.87), and increase in β2-adrenoceptor reserve (from 72 to 92% at the 95% response). There were similar affinity and reserve findings in the maturation of the SHR portal vein. Thus, there are major changes in β2-adrenoceptor structure and reserve in maturation on the portal vein that are irrespective of the development of hypertension. |
| package_name | Blackwell Publishing |
| publikationsjahr_anzeige | 2003 |
| publikationsjahr_facette | 2003 |
| publikationsjahr_intervall | 7999:2000-2004 |
| publikationsjahr_sort | 2003 |
| publikationsort | Oxford, UK |
| publisher | Blackwell Science Ltd |
| reference | 23 (2003), S. 0 |
| search_space | articles |
| shingle_author_1 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. |
| shingle_author_2 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. |
| shingle_author_3 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. |
| shingle_author_4 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. |
| shingle_catch_all_1 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats Blackwell Science Ltd 1 This study used contractility methods with the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old Wistar–Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The SHRs are prehypertensive at 5 weeks. 2 The first part of our study was to determine whether the responsiveness to isoprenaline and forskolin was altered in the maturation of portal veins from normo- and prehypertensive rats. The responses to forskolin were similar on the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs. 3 The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were similar on portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY. The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins of 5-week-old SHRs (pD2 = 8.25, maximum = 85%) than age-matched WKY (pD2 = 8.79, maximum = 96%); these differences are not caused by hypertension. At 14 weeks, the sensitivity was similar (WKY pD2 = 8.74, SHR pD2 = 8.65) but the maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins SHRs (77%) than WKY (97%). Thus, the sensitivity to isoprenaline increases with the development of hypertension in the SHR portal vein. 4 The second part of the study was to determine whether the affinity for isoprenaline at β2-adrenoceptors and the fractional β2-adrenoceptor occupancy–response relationships on the portal vein were altered in maturation from normo- and pre-hypertensive rats. The effects of bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM), an irreversible β-adrenoceptor blocker, on the isoprenaline responses of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs were studied. Maturation of the WKY portal vein between 5 and 14 weeks was associated with a loss of affinity for isoprenaline (from pKA of 7.13 to 7.87), and increase in β2-adrenoceptor reserve (from 72 to 92% at the 95% response). There were similar affinity and reserve findings in the maturation of the SHR portal vein. Thus, there are major changes in β2-adrenoceptor structure and reserve in maturation on the portal vein that are irrespective of the development of hypertension. 1474-8673 14748673 |
| shingle_catch_all_2 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats Blackwell Science Ltd 1 This study used contractility methods with the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old Wistar–Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The SHRs are prehypertensive at 5 weeks. 2 The first part of our study was to determine whether the responsiveness to isoprenaline and forskolin was altered in the maturation of portal veins from normo- and prehypertensive rats. The responses to forskolin were similar on the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs. 3 The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were similar on portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY. The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins of 5-week-old SHRs (pD2 = 8.25, maximum = 85%) than age-matched WKY (pD2 = 8.79, maximum = 96%); these differences are not caused by hypertension. At 14 weeks, the sensitivity was similar (WKY pD2 = 8.74, SHR pD2 = 8.65) but the maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins SHRs (77%) than WKY (97%). Thus, the sensitivity to isoprenaline increases with the development of hypertension in the SHR portal vein. 4 The second part of the study was to determine whether the affinity for isoprenaline at β2-adrenoceptors and the fractional β2-adrenoceptor occupancy–response relationships on the portal vein were altered in maturation from normo- and pre-hypertensive rats. The effects of bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM), an irreversible β-adrenoceptor blocker, on the isoprenaline responses of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs were studied. Maturation of the WKY portal vein between 5 and 14 weeks was associated with a loss of affinity for isoprenaline (from pKA of 7.13 to 7.87), and increase in β2-adrenoceptor reserve (from 72 to 92% at the 95% response). There were similar affinity and reserve findings in the maturation of the SHR portal vein. Thus, there are major changes in β2-adrenoceptor structure and reserve in maturation on the portal vein that are irrespective of the development of hypertension. 1474-8673 14748673 |
| shingle_catch_all_3 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats Blackwell Science Ltd 1 This study used contractility methods with the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old Wistar–Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The SHRs are prehypertensive at 5 weeks. 2 The first part of our study was to determine whether the responsiveness to isoprenaline and forskolin was altered in the maturation of portal veins from normo- and prehypertensive rats. The responses to forskolin were similar on the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs. 3 The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were similar on portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY. The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins of 5-week-old SHRs (pD2 = 8.25, maximum = 85%) than age-matched WKY (pD2 = 8.79, maximum = 96%); these differences are not caused by hypertension. At 14 weeks, the sensitivity was similar (WKY pD2 = 8.74, SHR pD2 = 8.65) but the maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins SHRs (77%) than WKY (97%). Thus, the sensitivity to isoprenaline increases with the development of hypertension in the SHR portal vein. 4 The second part of the study was to determine whether the affinity for isoprenaline at β2-adrenoceptors and the fractional β2-adrenoceptor occupancy–response relationships on the portal vein were altered in maturation from normo- and pre-hypertensive rats. The effects of bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM), an irreversible β-adrenoceptor blocker, on the isoprenaline responses of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs were studied. Maturation of the WKY portal vein between 5 and 14 weeks was associated with a loss of affinity for isoprenaline (from pKA of 7.13 to 7.87), and increase in β2-adrenoceptor reserve (from 72 to 92% at the 95% response). There were similar affinity and reserve findings in the maturation of the SHR portal vein. Thus, there are major changes in β2-adrenoceptor structure and reserve in maturation on the portal vein that are irrespective of the development of hypertension. 1474-8673 14748673 |
| shingle_catch_all_4 | Chen, Y.-Y. Doggrell, S. A. Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats Blackwell Science Ltd 1 This study used contractility methods with the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old Wistar–Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). The SHRs are prehypertensive at 5 weeks. 2 The first part of our study was to determine whether the responsiveness to isoprenaline and forskolin was altered in the maturation of portal veins from normo- and prehypertensive rats. The responses to forskolin were similar on the portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs. 3 The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were similar on portal veins of 5- and 14-week-old WKY. The sensitivity and maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins of 5-week-old SHRs (pD2 = 8.25, maximum = 85%) than age-matched WKY (pD2 = 8.79, maximum = 96%); these differences are not caused by hypertension. At 14 weeks, the sensitivity was similar (WKY pD2 = 8.74, SHR pD2 = 8.65) but the maximum responses to isoprenaline were lower on the portal veins SHRs (77%) than WKY (97%). Thus, the sensitivity to isoprenaline increases with the development of hypertension in the SHR portal vein. 4 The second part of the study was to determine whether the affinity for isoprenaline at β2-adrenoceptors and the fractional β2-adrenoceptor occupancy–response relationships on the portal vein were altered in maturation from normo- and pre-hypertensive rats. The effects of bromoacetylalprenololmenthane (BAAM), an irreversible β-adrenoceptor blocker, on the isoprenaline responses of 5- and 14-week-old WKY and SHRs were studied. Maturation of the WKY portal vein between 5 and 14 weeks was associated with a loss of affinity for isoprenaline (from pKA of 7.13 to 7.87), and increase in β2-adrenoceptor reserve (from 72 to 92% at the 95% response). There were similar affinity and reserve findings in the maturation of the SHR portal vein. Thus, there are major changes in β2-adrenoceptor structure and reserve in maturation on the portal vein that are irrespective of the development of hypertension. 1474-8673 14748673 |
| shingle_title_1 | Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats |
| shingle_title_2 | Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats |
| shingle_title_3 | Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats |
| shingle_title_4 | Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats |
| sigel_instance_filter | dkfz geomar wilbert ipn albert |
| source_archive | Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005 |
| timestamp | 2024-05-06T08:09:56.824Z |
| titel | Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats |
| titel_suche | Responsiveness, affinity constants and 2-adrenoceptor reserves for isoprenaline on portal veins from normo- and pre- and hypertensive rats |
| topic | V WW-YZ |
| uid | nat_lic_papers_NLZ242368492 |