A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina

Mas-Pla, Josep ; Jim Yeh, T.-C. ; McCarthy, John F. ; Williams, T. M.

Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Published 1992
ISSN:
1745-6584
Source:
Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
Topics:
Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
Geosciences
Notes:
A two-well tracer experiment was conducted in a coastal, sandy aquifer in South Carolina to investigate tracer migration in ground-water systems. Chloride tracer was injected into the aquifer under a steady flow condition created by continuous injection and withdrawal of ground water at an injection and a withdrawal well dipole separated by a distance of 5 meters. Breakthrough data were collected at several depths from two multilevel sampling wells, 1.5 meters apart, between the injection well and the withdrawal well.A one-dimensional advection-dispersion model that considers the nonuniform velocity field of the two-well experiment was employed to estimate the hydrologic properties of the aquifer. The values of the porosity and dispersivity were estimated by fitting the model to the observed breakthrough data collected at three depths at one sampling well (Well A). These values were then used to predict the breakthroughs at the same depths in the other sampling well (Well B). A two-dimensional flow and transport model was also employed to simulate the tracer migration. Results of both one- and two-dimensional simulations show that these models fail to predict the tracer breakthrough at Well B using parameter values obtained from Well A.The failure of the model to predict breakthroughs at Well B suggests that a three-dimensional characterization of aquifer heterogeneities and a three-dimensional modeling effort may be needed in order to capture the complex flow pattern in the aquifer.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798290514048450560
autor Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
autorsonst Williams, T. M.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6584.1992.tb01579.x
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ239572904
insertion_date 2012-04-26
issn 1745-6584
journal_name Ground water
materialart 1
notes A two-well tracer experiment was conducted in a coastal, sandy aquifer in South Carolina to investigate tracer migration in ground-water systems. Chloride tracer was injected into the aquifer under a steady flow condition created by continuous injection and withdrawal of ground water at an injection and a withdrawal well dipole separated by a distance of 5 meters. Breakthrough data were collected at several depths from two multilevel sampling wells, 1.5 meters apart, between the injection well and the withdrawal well.A one-dimensional advection-dispersion model that considers the nonuniform velocity field of the two-well experiment was employed to estimate the hydrologic properties of the aquifer. The values of the porosity and dispersivity were estimated by fitting the model to the observed breakthrough data collected at three depths at one sampling well (Well A). These values were then used to predict the breakthroughs at the same depths in the other sampling well (Well B). A two-dimensional flow and transport model was also employed to simulate the tracer migration. Results of both one- and two-dimensional simulations show that these models fail to predict the tracer breakthrough at Well B using parameter values obtained from Well A.The failure of the model to predict breakthroughs at Well B suggests that a three-dimensional characterization of aquifer heterogeneities and a three-dimensional modeling effort may be needed in order to capture the complex flow pattern in the aquifer.
package_name Blackwell Publishing
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1992
publikationsjahr_facette 1992
publikationsjahr_intervall 8009:1990-1994
publikationsjahr_sort 1992
publikationsort Oxford, UK
publisher Blackwell Publishing Ltd
reference 30 (1992), S. 0
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
shingle_author_2 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
shingle_author_3 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
shingle_author_4 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
shingle_catch_all_1 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
A two-well tracer experiment was conducted in a coastal, sandy aquifer in South Carolina to investigate tracer migration in ground-water systems. Chloride tracer was injected into the aquifer under a steady flow condition created by continuous injection and withdrawal of ground water at an injection and a withdrawal well dipole separated by a distance of 5 meters. Breakthrough data were collected at several depths from two multilevel sampling wells, 1.5 meters apart, between the injection well and the withdrawal well.A one-dimensional advection-dispersion model that considers the nonuniform velocity field of the two-well experiment was employed to estimate the hydrologic properties of the aquifer. The values of the porosity and dispersivity were estimated by fitting the model to the observed breakthrough data collected at three depths at one sampling well (Well A). These values were then used to predict the breakthroughs at the same depths in the other sampling well (Well B). A two-dimensional flow and transport model was also employed to simulate the tracer migration. Results of both one- and two-dimensional simulations show that these models fail to predict the tracer breakthrough at Well B using parameter values obtained from Well A.The failure of the model to predict breakthroughs at Well B suggests that a three-dimensional characterization of aquifer heterogeneities and a three-dimensional modeling effort may be needed in order to capture the complex flow pattern in the aquifer.
1745-6584
17456584
shingle_catch_all_2 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
A two-well tracer experiment was conducted in a coastal, sandy aquifer in South Carolina to investigate tracer migration in ground-water systems. Chloride tracer was injected into the aquifer under a steady flow condition created by continuous injection and withdrawal of ground water at an injection and a withdrawal well dipole separated by a distance of 5 meters. Breakthrough data were collected at several depths from two multilevel sampling wells, 1.5 meters apart, between the injection well and the withdrawal well.A one-dimensional advection-dispersion model that considers the nonuniform velocity field of the two-well experiment was employed to estimate the hydrologic properties of the aquifer. The values of the porosity and dispersivity were estimated by fitting the model to the observed breakthrough data collected at three depths at one sampling well (Well A). These values were then used to predict the breakthroughs at the same depths in the other sampling well (Well B). A two-dimensional flow and transport model was also employed to simulate the tracer migration. Results of both one- and two-dimensional simulations show that these models fail to predict the tracer breakthrough at Well B using parameter values obtained from Well A.The failure of the model to predict breakthroughs at Well B suggests that a three-dimensional characterization of aquifer heterogeneities and a three-dimensional modeling effort may be needed in order to capture the complex flow pattern in the aquifer.
1745-6584
17456584
shingle_catch_all_3 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
A two-well tracer experiment was conducted in a coastal, sandy aquifer in South Carolina to investigate tracer migration in ground-water systems. Chloride tracer was injected into the aquifer under a steady flow condition created by continuous injection and withdrawal of ground water at an injection and a withdrawal well dipole separated by a distance of 5 meters. Breakthrough data were collected at several depths from two multilevel sampling wells, 1.5 meters apart, between the injection well and the withdrawal well.A one-dimensional advection-dispersion model that considers the nonuniform velocity field of the two-well experiment was employed to estimate the hydrologic properties of the aquifer. The values of the porosity and dispersivity were estimated by fitting the model to the observed breakthrough data collected at three depths at one sampling well (Well A). These values were then used to predict the breakthroughs at the same depths in the other sampling well (Well B). A two-dimensional flow and transport model was also employed to simulate the tracer migration. Results of both one- and two-dimensional simulations show that these models fail to predict the tracer breakthrough at Well B using parameter values obtained from Well A.The failure of the model to predict breakthroughs at Well B suggests that a three-dimensional characterization of aquifer heterogeneities and a three-dimensional modeling effort may be needed in order to capture the complex flow pattern in the aquifer.
1745-6584
17456584
shingle_catch_all_4 Mas-Pla, Josep
Jim Yeh, T.-C.
McCarthy, John F.
Williams, T. M.
A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
A two-well tracer experiment was conducted in a coastal, sandy aquifer in South Carolina to investigate tracer migration in ground-water systems. Chloride tracer was injected into the aquifer under a steady flow condition created by continuous injection and withdrawal of ground water at an injection and a withdrawal well dipole separated by a distance of 5 meters. Breakthrough data were collected at several depths from two multilevel sampling wells, 1.5 meters apart, between the injection well and the withdrawal well.A one-dimensional advection-dispersion model that considers the nonuniform velocity field of the two-well experiment was employed to estimate the hydrologic properties of the aquifer. The values of the porosity and dispersivity were estimated by fitting the model to the observed breakthrough data collected at three depths at one sampling well (Well A). These values were then used to predict the breakthroughs at the same depths in the other sampling well (Well B). A two-dimensional flow and transport model was also employed to simulate the tracer migration. Results of both one- and two-dimensional simulations show that these models fail to predict the tracer breakthrough at Well B using parameter values obtained from Well A.The failure of the model to predict breakthroughs at Well B suggests that a three-dimensional characterization of aquifer heterogeneities and a three-dimensional modeling effort may be needed in order to capture the complex flow pattern in the aquifer.
1745-6584
17456584
shingle_title_1 A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
shingle_title_2 A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
shingle_title_3 A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
shingle_title_4 A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
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source_archive Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:17:56.347Z
titel A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
titel_suche A Forced Gradient Tracer Experiment in a Coastal Sandy Aquifer, Georgetown Site, South Carolina
topic ZP
TE-TZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLZ239572904