Negative ion production in a large semicylindrical ion source : Proceeding of the fourth International Conference on Ion Sources
Hanada, M. ; Inoue, T. ; Mizuno, M. ; Ohara, Y. ; Okumura, Y. ; Suzuki, Y. ; Tanaka, H. ; Tanaka, M. ; Watanabe, K.
[S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1992
[S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1992
| ISSN: |
1089-7623
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| Source: |
AIP Digital Archive
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| Topics: |
Physics
Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
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| Notes: |
A large semicylindrical negative ion source, whose dimensions are 34 cm in diameter and 104 cm in length, has been developed. By optimizing a chamber depth and a filter strength, a H− current of 650 mA (7.7 mA/cm2) was obtained at an arc condition of 1.3 Pa, 70 V, and 1200 A. In order to increase the H− current and to reduce an operating pressure, a small amount of Cs was injected. As a result, the H− current was increased from 550 mA (6.5 mA/cm2) to 850 mA (10 mA/cm2) under an arc power of 70 V×800 A. The most significant feature of the cesium effect was the reduction of the operating pressure. With maintaining the sufficient current of 670 mA (8 mA/cm2), the operating pressure could be lowered to 0.03 Pa. At this pressure, the highest gas efficiency of 20% was achieved.
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| Type of Medium: |
Electronic Resource
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| URL: |