High density polarized hydrogen gas target for storage rings
Zapfe, K. ; Braun, B. ; Gaul, H.-G. ; Grieser, M. ; Povh, B. ; Rall, M. ; Steffens, E. ; Stock, F. ; Tonhäuser, J. ; Montag, C. ; Rathmann, F. ; Fick, D. ; Haeberli, W.
[S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1995
[S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1995
| ISSN: |
1089-7623
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|---|---|
| Source: |
AIP Digital Archive
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| Topics: |
Physics
Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
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| Notes: |
A target of gaseous polarized hydrogen was formed by injecting polarized hydrogen atoms (produced by Stern–Gerlach spin separation) into a storage cell consisting of a cylindrical tube open at both ends. The target was placed in a storage ring to study the target characteristics (nuclear polarization, target thickness, radiation resistance). A weak transverse guide field (5 G) was applied to define the polarization direction. When atoms in a single hyperfine state were selected, the nuclear polarization of the target was measured to be 0.80±0.02. The areal density of the target under these conditions was (5.5±0.2)×1013 H/cm2, while for two spin states (applicable to experiments in high energy rings where a strong magnetic field can be applied to the target) the target thickness was found to be (8.2±0.3)×1013 H/cm2. The target polarization was unaffected by prolonged exposure of the target to beams up to 1 mA. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
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| Type of Medium: |
Electronic Resource
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| URL: |