Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability

Zeng, Y. P. ; Sharpe, S. W. ; Shin, S. K. ; Wittig, C. ; Beaudet, R. A.

College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1992
ISSN:
1089-7690
Source:
AIP Digital Archive
Topics:
Physics
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
A high resolution rovibrational absorption spectrum of the weakly bonded CO2–DBr complex has been recorded in the 2350 cm−1 region by exciting the CO2 asymmetric stretch vibration with a tunable diode laser. The CO2–DBr band origin associated with this mode is 2348.2710 cm−1, red-shifted by 0.87 cm−1 from uncomplexed CO2. The position of the hydrogen atom is determined from differences in moments-of-inertia between CO2–DBr and CO2–HBr, i.e., by using the Kraitchman method. From this, we conclude that ground state CO2–H(D)Br has an average geometry that is planar and inertially T-shaped, with essentially parallel HBr and CO2 axes. Average values of intermolecular parameters are: Rcm=3.58 A(ring), θBrCO=79.8°, and θHBrC=93.1°. The validity of using the Kraitchman method, which was designed for use with rigid molecules, with a floppy complex like CO2–HBr is discussed. The experimental structure is corroborated qualitatively by results from Møller–Plesset second-order perturbation calculations, corrected for basis set superposition errors. The theoretical equilibrium geometry for the inertially T-shaped complex is planar with structural parameters: RCBr=3.62 A(ring), θBrCO=89°, and θHBrC=86°. A number of cuts on the four dimensional intermolecular potential surface confirm large zero-point amplitudes, which are known to be characteristic of such systems, and these cuts are used to estimate tunneling splittings. Tunneling is shown to occur by out-of-plane rotation of the H atom, in accord with the experimental observations of Rice et al. There is no significant in-plane tunneling. A quasilinear hingelike isomer (OCO–HBr) with ROH=2.35 A(ring) at equilibrium is calculated to be as stable as the T-shaped complex; however, this species has yet to be observed experimentally. Photoinitiated reactions in CO2–HX complexes are discussed.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798289741651640320
autor Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
autorsonst Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.463799
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ21881156X
issn 1089-7690
journal_name The Journal of Chemical Physics
materialart 1
notes A high resolution rovibrational absorption spectrum of the weakly bonded CO2–DBr complex has been recorded in the 2350 cm−1 region by exciting the CO2 asymmetric stretch vibration with a tunable diode laser. The CO2–DBr band origin associated with this mode is 2348.2710 cm−1, red-shifted by 0.87 cm−1 from uncomplexed CO2. The position of the hydrogen atom is determined from differences in moments-of-inertia between CO2–DBr and CO2–HBr, i.e., by using the Kraitchman method. From this, we conclude that ground state CO2–H(D)Br has an average geometry that is planar and inertially T-shaped, with essentially parallel HBr and CO2 axes. Average values of intermolecular parameters are: Rcm=3.58 A(ring), θBrCO=79.8°, and θHBrC=93.1°. The validity of using the Kraitchman method, which was designed for use with rigid molecules, with a floppy complex like CO2–HBr is discussed. The experimental structure is corroborated qualitatively by results from Møller–Plesset second-order perturbation calculations, corrected for basis set superposition errors. The theoretical equilibrium geometry for the inertially T-shaped complex is planar with structural parameters: RCBr=3.62 A(ring), θBrCO=89°, and θHBrC=86°. A number of cuts on the four dimensional intermolecular potential surface confirm large zero-point amplitudes, which are known to be characteristic of such systems, and these cuts are used to estimate tunneling splittings. Tunneling is shown to occur by out-of-plane rotation of the H atom, in accord with the experimental observations of Rice et al. There is no significant in-plane tunneling. A quasilinear hingelike isomer (OCO–HBr) with ROH=2.35 A(ring) at equilibrium is calculated to be as stable as the T-shaped complex; however, this species has yet to be observed experimentally. Photoinitiated reactions in CO2–HX complexes are discussed.
package_name American Institute of Physics (AIP)
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1992
publikationsjahr_facette 1992
publikationsjahr_intervall 8009:1990-1994
publikationsjahr_sort 1992
publikationsort College Park, Md.
publisher American Institute of Physics (AIP)
reference 97 (1992), S. 5392-5402
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
shingle_author_2 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
shingle_author_3 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
shingle_author_4 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
shingle_catch_all_1 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
A high resolution rovibrational absorption spectrum of the weakly bonded CO2–DBr complex has been recorded in the 2350 cm−1 region by exciting the CO2 asymmetric stretch vibration with a tunable diode laser. The CO2–DBr band origin associated with this mode is 2348.2710 cm−1, red-shifted by 0.87 cm−1 from uncomplexed CO2. The position of the hydrogen atom is determined from differences in moments-of-inertia between CO2–DBr and CO2–HBr, i.e., by using the Kraitchman method. From this, we conclude that ground state CO2–H(D)Br has an average geometry that is planar and inertially T-shaped, with essentially parallel HBr and CO2 axes. Average values of intermolecular parameters are: Rcm=3.58 A(ring), θBrCO=79.8°, and θHBrC=93.1°. The validity of using the Kraitchman method, which was designed for use with rigid molecules, with a floppy complex like CO2–HBr is discussed. The experimental structure is corroborated qualitatively by results from Møller–Plesset second-order perturbation calculations, corrected for basis set superposition errors. The theoretical equilibrium geometry for the inertially T-shaped complex is planar with structural parameters: RCBr=3.62 A(ring), θBrCO=89°, and θHBrC=86°. A number of cuts on the four dimensional intermolecular potential surface confirm large zero-point amplitudes, which are known to be characteristic of such systems, and these cuts are used to estimate tunneling splittings. Tunneling is shown to occur by out-of-plane rotation of the H atom, in accord with the experimental observations of Rice et al. There is no significant in-plane tunneling. A quasilinear hingelike isomer (OCO–HBr) with ROH=2.35 A(ring) at equilibrium is calculated to be as stable as the T-shaped complex; however, this species has yet to be observed experimentally. Photoinitiated reactions in CO2–HX complexes are discussed.
1089-7690
10897690
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
shingle_catch_all_2 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
A high resolution rovibrational absorption spectrum of the weakly bonded CO2–DBr complex has been recorded in the 2350 cm−1 region by exciting the CO2 asymmetric stretch vibration with a tunable diode laser. The CO2–DBr band origin associated with this mode is 2348.2710 cm−1, red-shifted by 0.87 cm−1 from uncomplexed CO2. The position of the hydrogen atom is determined from differences in moments-of-inertia between CO2–DBr and CO2–HBr, i.e., by using the Kraitchman method. From this, we conclude that ground state CO2–H(D)Br has an average geometry that is planar and inertially T-shaped, with essentially parallel HBr and CO2 axes. Average values of intermolecular parameters are: Rcm=3.58 A(ring), θBrCO=79.8°, and θHBrC=93.1°. The validity of using the Kraitchman method, which was designed for use with rigid molecules, with a floppy complex like CO2–HBr is discussed. The experimental structure is corroborated qualitatively by results from Møller–Plesset second-order perturbation calculations, corrected for basis set superposition errors. The theoretical equilibrium geometry for the inertially T-shaped complex is planar with structural parameters: RCBr=3.62 A(ring), θBrCO=89°, and θHBrC=86°. A number of cuts on the four dimensional intermolecular potential surface confirm large zero-point amplitudes, which are known to be characteristic of such systems, and these cuts are used to estimate tunneling splittings. Tunneling is shown to occur by out-of-plane rotation of the H atom, in accord with the experimental observations of Rice et al. There is no significant in-plane tunneling. A quasilinear hingelike isomer (OCO–HBr) with ROH=2.35 A(ring) at equilibrium is calculated to be as stable as the T-shaped complex; however, this species has yet to be observed experimentally. Photoinitiated reactions in CO2–HX complexes are discussed.
1089-7690
10897690
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
shingle_catch_all_3 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
A high resolution rovibrational absorption spectrum of the weakly bonded CO2–DBr complex has been recorded in the 2350 cm−1 region by exciting the CO2 asymmetric stretch vibration with a tunable diode laser. The CO2–DBr band origin associated with this mode is 2348.2710 cm−1, red-shifted by 0.87 cm−1 from uncomplexed CO2. The position of the hydrogen atom is determined from differences in moments-of-inertia between CO2–DBr and CO2–HBr, i.e., by using the Kraitchman method. From this, we conclude that ground state CO2–H(D)Br has an average geometry that is planar and inertially T-shaped, with essentially parallel HBr and CO2 axes. Average values of intermolecular parameters are: Rcm=3.58 A(ring), θBrCO=79.8°, and θHBrC=93.1°. The validity of using the Kraitchman method, which was designed for use with rigid molecules, with a floppy complex like CO2–HBr is discussed. The experimental structure is corroborated qualitatively by results from Møller–Plesset second-order perturbation calculations, corrected for basis set superposition errors. The theoretical equilibrium geometry for the inertially T-shaped complex is planar with structural parameters: RCBr=3.62 A(ring), θBrCO=89°, and θHBrC=86°. A number of cuts on the four dimensional intermolecular potential surface confirm large zero-point amplitudes, which are known to be characteristic of such systems, and these cuts are used to estimate tunneling splittings. Tunneling is shown to occur by out-of-plane rotation of the H atom, in accord with the experimental observations of Rice et al. There is no significant in-plane tunneling. A quasilinear hingelike isomer (OCO–HBr) with ROH=2.35 A(ring) at equilibrium is calculated to be as stable as the T-shaped complex; however, this species has yet to be observed experimentally. Photoinitiated reactions in CO2–HX complexes are discussed.
1089-7690
10897690
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
shingle_catch_all_4 Zeng, Y. P.
Sharpe, S. W.
Shin, S. K.
Wittig, C.
Beaudet, R. A.
Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
A high resolution rovibrational absorption spectrum of the weakly bonded CO2–DBr complex has been recorded in the 2350 cm−1 region by exciting the CO2 asymmetric stretch vibration with a tunable diode laser. The CO2–DBr band origin associated with this mode is 2348.2710 cm−1, red-shifted by 0.87 cm−1 from uncomplexed CO2. The position of the hydrogen atom is determined from differences in moments-of-inertia between CO2–DBr and CO2–HBr, i.e., by using the Kraitchman method. From this, we conclude that ground state CO2–H(D)Br has an average geometry that is planar and inertially T-shaped, with essentially parallel HBr and CO2 axes. Average values of intermolecular parameters are: Rcm=3.58 A(ring), θBrCO=79.8°, and θHBrC=93.1°. The validity of using the Kraitchman method, which was designed for use with rigid molecules, with a floppy complex like CO2–HBr is discussed. The experimental structure is corroborated qualitatively by results from Møller–Plesset second-order perturbation calculations, corrected for basis set superposition errors. The theoretical equilibrium geometry for the inertially T-shaped complex is planar with structural parameters: RCBr=3.62 A(ring), θBrCO=89°, and θHBrC=86°. A number of cuts on the four dimensional intermolecular potential surface confirm large zero-point amplitudes, which are known to be characteristic of such systems, and these cuts are used to estimate tunneling splittings. Tunneling is shown to occur by out-of-plane rotation of the H atom, in accord with the experimental observations of Rice et al. There is no significant in-plane tunneling. A quasilinear hingelike isomer (OCO–HBr) with ROH=2.35 A(ring) at equilibrium is calculated to be as stable as the T-shaped complex; however, this species has yet to be observed experimentally. Photoinitiated reactions in CO2–HX complexes are discussed.
1089-7690
10897690
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
shingle_title_1 Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
shingle_title_2 Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
shingle_title_3 Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
shingle_title_4 Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
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titel Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
titel_suche Infrared spectroscopy of CO2–D(H)Br: Molecular structure and its reliability
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