Simultaneous planar growth of amorphous and crystalline Ni silicides
Ma, E. ; Meng, W. J. ; Johnson, W. L. ; Nicolet, M-A. ; Nathan, M.
Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1988
Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Published 1988
ISSN: |
1077-3118
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Source: |
AIP Digital Archive
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Topics: |
Physics
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Notes: |
We report a solid-state interdiffusion reaction induced by rapid thermal annealing and vacuum furnace annealing in evaporated Ni/Si bilayers. Upon heat treatment of a Ni film overlaid on a film of amorphous Si evaporated from a graphite crucible, amorphous and crystalline silicide layers grow uniformly side by side as revealed by cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy and backscattering spectrometry. This phenomenon contrasts with the silicide formation behavior previously observed in the Ni-Si system, and constitutes an interesting counterpart of the solid-state interdiffusion-induced amorphization in Ni/Zr thin-film diffusion couples. Carbon impurity contained in the amorphous Si film stabilizes the amorphous phase. Kinetic and thermodynamic factors that account for the experimental findings are discussed.
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Type of Medium: |
Electronic Resource
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URL: |