A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid

ISSN:
0009-8981
Keywords:
Fluoroimmunoassay ; Hydrocephalus
Source:
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
Topics:
Medicine
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798292413091938305
autor Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
autorsonst Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
book_url http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0009-8981(94)90091-4
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
fussnote Carbonic anhydrase (CA) is functionally an important enzyme in the central nervous system (CNS) where it is involved in the control of acid-base balance and regulation of the production of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Isoenzyme II (CAII) is the most widely distributed CA in the CNS being specifically present in CNS glial tissue and therefore it is expected to be leaked to CSF in degenerative CNS diseases. A competitive dual-labeled time-resolved immunofluorometric assay was developed for simultaneous quantification of human CAI (HCA I) and II (HCA II) in CSF. HCA I was measured to determine the blood contamination in the samples. This solid-phase immunoassay is based on competition between europium (Eu^3^+)- or samarium (Sm^3^+)-labeled antigen and the sample antigens for polyclonal rabbit antibodies which are attached to microtiter-plate wells precoated with sheep anti-rabbit IgG. The subsequent immunoassay, including the separation of free and bound HCA I and II, requires only one incubation step, after which an enhancement solution dissociates Sm^3^+ and Eu^3^+ ions from the labeled HCA I and II, respectively, into a solution where they form highly fluorescent chelates. Spectra of the fluorescent chelates in the microtitration strip wells were run on time-resolved fluorometers equipped with filters for Eu^3^+ (613 nm) and Sm^3^+ (643 nm), the fluorescence from each sample being inversely proportional to the concentration of antigens. The detection limit of the HCA II assay was 0.3 μg/l and that of the HCA I assay was 5.2 μg/l. The intra- and inter-assay imprecisions (C.V.s) were 8.0% for HCA I and 6.3% and 4.8% for HCA II, respectively. The analytical recovery ranged from 96 to 110% for HCA I and from 95 to 108% for HCA II. The concentration of HCA II derived from brain tissue present in the CSF of hydrocephalic children varied between 1.0 and 35.9 μg/1 (n = 25).
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ186157649
issn 0009-8981
journal_name Clinica Chimica Acta
materialart 1
package_name Elsevier
publikationsort Amsterdam
publisher Elsevier
reference 230 (1994), S. 81-89
schlagwort Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
shingle_author_2 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
shingle_author_3 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
shingle_author_4 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
shingle_catch_all_1 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
0009-8981
00098981
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_2 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
0009-8981
00098981
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_3 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
0009-8981
00098981
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_4 Parkkila, A.-K.
Parkkila, S.
Serlo, W.
Reunanen, M.
Vierjoki, T.
Rajaniemi, H.
A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
Fluoroimmunoassay
Hydrocephalus
0009-8981
00098981
Elsevier
shingle_title_1 A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
shingle_title_2 A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
shingle_title_3 A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
shingle_title_4 A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
ipn
albert
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source_archive Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:48:07.258Z
titel A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
titel_suche A competitive dual-label time-resolved immunofluorometric assay for simultaneous detection of carbonic anhydrase I and II in cerebrospinal fluid
Carbonic anhydrase (CA) is functionally an important enzyme in the central nervous system (CNS) where it is involved in the control of acid-base balance and regulation of the production of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Isoenzyme II (CAII) is the most widely distributed CA in the CNS being specifically present in CNS glial tissue and therefore it is expected to be leaked to CSF in degenerative CNS diseases. A competitive dual-labeled time-resolved immunofluorometric assay was developed for simultaneous quantification of human CAI (HCA I) and II (HCA II) in CSF. HCA I was measured to determine the blood contamination in the samples. This solid-phase immunoassay is based on competition between europium (Eu^3^+)- or samarium (Sm^3^+)-labeled antigen and the sample antigens for polyclonal rabbit antibodies which are attached to microtiter-plate wells precoated with sheep anti-rabbit IgG. The subsequent immunoassay, including the separation of free and bound HCA I and II, requires only one incubation step, after which an enhancement solution dissociates Sm^3^+ and Eu^3^+ ions from the labeled HCA I and II, respectively, into a solution where they form highly fluorescent chelates. Spectra of the fluorescent chelates in the microtitration strip wells were run on time-resolved fluorometers equipped with filters for Eu^3^+ (613 nm) and Sm^3^+ (643 nm), the fluorescence from each sample being inversely proportional to the concentration of antigens. The detection limit of the HCA II assay was 0.3 μg/l and that of the HCA I assay was 5.2 μg/l. The intra- and inter-assay imprecisions (C.V.s) were 8.0% for HCA I and 6.3% and 4.8% for HCA II, respectively. The analytical recovery ranged from 96 to 110% for HCA I and from 95 to 108% for HCA II. The concentration of HCA II derived from brain tissue present in the CSF of hydrocephalic children varied between 1.0 and 35.9 μg/1 (n = 25).
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLZ186157649