Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis

ISSN:
0003-2697
Source:
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
Topics:
Biology
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798292435978158080
autor Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
autorsonst Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(90)90417-8
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
fussnote We have developed a method for the high efficiency covalent immobilization of picomole to nanomole quantities of peptides in a form compatible with high sensitivity gas-liquid or solid-phase sequence analysis. Glass fiber filter paper was derivatized with aminophenyltriethoxysilane and peptides were applied to circular disks cut to 1-cm diameters. Peptides were covalently immobilized on the aminophenyl-glass fiber paper through their terminal α-carboxyl groups and amino acid side-chain carboxyl groups by activation with the water-soluble reagent N-ethyl-N'-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide. Disks containing the covalently attached peptide were directly inserted into the cartridge of an automated sequenator for sequence analysis by the Edman degradation. Peptides prepared in this way could be routinely sequenced through to and including the C-terminal amino acid residue, at extraordinarily low backgrounds. The covalent immobilization of peptide fragments allowed far more flexibility in sequencing conditions, including the use of polar extraction solvents to increase the yield of phenylthiohydantoin (PTH)-His and PTH-Arg and the use of alternative Edman-type sequencing reagents with enhanced detectability, such as the chromophoric compound 4-(N,N'-dimethylamino)azobenzene-4'-isothiocyanate. The potential of this high efficiency immobilization method for contributing to the development of sequencing chemistries with enhanced sensitivity is discussed.
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ183957482
iqvoc_descriptor_title iqvoc_00000708:analysis
issn 0003-2697
journal_name Analytical Biochemistry
materialart 1
package_name Elsevier
publikationsort Amsterdam
publisher Elsevier
reference 187 (1990), S. 56-65
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
shingle_author_2 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
shingle_author_3 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
shingle_author_4 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
shingle_catch_all_1 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
0003-2697
00032697
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_2 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
0003-2697
00032697
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_3 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
0003-2697
00032697
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_4 Aebersold, R.
Pipes, G.D.
Wettenhall, R.E.H.
Nika, H.
Hood, L.E.
Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
0003-2697
00032697
Elsevier
shingle_title_1 Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
shingle_title_2 Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
shingle_title_3 Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
shingle_title_4 Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
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source_archive Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:48:29.064Z
titel Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
titel_suche Covalent attachment of peptides for high sensitivity solid-phase sequence analysis
We have developed a method for the high efficiency covalent immobilization of picomole to nanomole quantities of peptides in a form compatible with high sensitivity gas-liquid or solid-phase sequence analysis. Glass fiber filter paper was derivatized with aminophenyltriethoxysilane and peptides were applied to circular disks cut to 1-cm diameters. Peptides were covalently immobilized on the aminophenyl-glass fiber paper through their terminal α-carboxyl groups and amino acid side-chain carboxyl groups by activation with the water-soluble reagent N-ethyl-N'-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide. Disks containing the covalently attached peptide were directly inserted into the cartridge of an automated sequenator for sequence analysis by the Edman degradation. Peptides prepared in this way could be routinely sequenced through to and including the C-terminal amino acid residue, at extraordinarily low backgrounds. The covalent immobilization of peptide fragments allowed far more flexibility in sequencing conditions, including the use of polar extraction solvents to increase the yield of phenylthiohydantoin (PTH)-His and PTH-Arg and the use of alternative Edman-type sequencing reagents with enhanced detectability, such as the chromophoric compound 4-(N,N'-dimethylamino)azobenzene-4'-isothiocyanate. The potential of this high efficiency immobilization method for contributing to the development of sequencing chemistries with enhanced sensitivity is discussed.
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