Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model

Davoust, J. ; Devaux, P.F.

Amsterdam : Elsevier
ISSN:
0022-2364
Source:
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
Topics:
Physics
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798291017705717761
autor Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
autorsonst Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-2364(82)90079-8
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
fussnote The ESR spectrum of a spin-labeled fatty acid covalently attached to rhodopsin in reconstituted systems with high lipid to protein ratio exhibits only narrow lines at 37^oC, but has the appearance of the superposition of broad and narrow components at 5^oC []. In this report it is shown that a temperature-dependent chemical exchange between two states (protein associated and lipid bilayer) can account for the results. The model implies that the covalently attached long-chain spin label explores more than just one layer of lipid around the protein. The boundary layer, or first layer, is associated with a high order and a strong immobilization of the probe at the time scale of ESR; thus τ"c 〉 10^-^7 sec; in the bulk lipid phase, the order is low, and the effective correlation time is approximately 10^-^9 sec. The two states are spectroscopically well differentiated at low temperature (5^oC) in the slow exchange regime. As the temperature increases, exchange effects tend to average the boundary layer spectrum with that of the fluid lipid spectrum. This phenomenon gives rise at 20^oC to an apparent boundary layer state with an effective correlation time of 10^-^8 sec. This latter value is equal to the inverse of the exchange frequency at 20^oC. At 35^oC, both components collapse, indicating that the exchange frequency is greater than the anisotropy of the hyperfine tensor of nitroxide. The rate of exchange of the acyl chains at the boundary of intrinsic proteins can be inferred from the efficiency of this spectral averaging. This rate of exchange is found to be comparable to the hopping frequency of freely diffusible phospholipids. The persistence of an immobilized component at high temperature, which can be observed after optical bleaching, must be associated with trapped, nonexchangeable, lipids within protein aggregates. The results of this article are used to discuss the various reports in the literature on lipid-protein interactions based on covalently attached or freely diffusible spin-labeled lipids as well as deuterated lipids.
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ182952525
iqvoc_descriptor_title iqvoc_00000786:Simulation
issn 0022-2364
journal_name Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969)
materialart 1
package_name Elsevier
publikationsort Amsterdam
publisher Elsevier
reference 48 (1982), S. 475-494
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
shingle_author_2 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
shingle_author_3 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
shingle_author_4 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
shingle_catch_all_1 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
0022-2364
00222364
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_2 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
0022-2364
00222364
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_3 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
0022-2364
00222364
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_4 Davoust, J.
Devaux, P.F.
Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
0022-2364
00222364
Elsevier
shingle_title_1 Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
shingle_title_2 Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
shingle_title_3 Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
shingle_title_4 Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
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geomar
wilbert
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source_archive Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:25:56.942Z
titel Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
titel_suche Simulation of electron spin resonance spectra of spin-labeled fatty acids covalently attached to the boundary of an intrinsic membrane protein. A chemical exchange model
The ESR spectrum of a spin-labeled fatty acid covalently attached to rhodopsin in reconstituted systems with high lipid to protein ratio exhibits only narrow lines at 37^oC, but has the appearance of the superposition of broad and narrow components at 5^oC []. In this report it is shown that a temperature-dependent chemical exchange between two states (protein associated and lipid bilayer) can account for the results. The model implies that the covalently attached long-chain spin label explores more than just one layer of lipid around the protein. The boundary layer, or first layer, is associated with a high order and a strong immobilization of the probe at the time scale of ESR; thus τ"c 〉 10^-^7 sec; in the bulk lipid phase, the order is low, and the effective correlation time is approximately 10^-^9 sec. The two states are spectroscopically well differentiated at low temperature (5^oC) in the slow exchange regime. As the temperature increases, exchange effects tend to average the boundary layer spectrum with that of the fluid lipid spectrum. This phenomenon gives rise at 20^oC to an apparent boundary layer state with an effective correlation time of 10^-^8 sec. This latter value is equal to the inverse of the exchange frequency at 20^oC. At 35^oC, both components collapse, indicating that the exchange frequency is greater than the anisotropy of the hyperfine tensor of nitroxide. The rate of exchange of the acyl chains at the boundary of intrinsic proteins can be inferred from the efficiency of this spectral averaging. This rate of exchange is found to be comparable to the hopping frequency of freely diffusible phospholipids. The persistence of an immobilized component at high temperature, which can be observed after optical bleaching, must be associated with trapped, nonexchangeable, lipids within protein aggregates. The results of this article are used to discuss the various reports in the literature on lipid-protein interactions based on covalently attached or freely diffusible spin-labeled lipids as well as deuterated lipids.
topic U
uid nat_lic_papers_NLZ182952525