Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract
ISSN: |
0168-583X
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Source: |
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
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Topics: |
Physics
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Type of Medium: |
Electronic Resource
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URL: |
_version_ | 1798291671303061504 |
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autor | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. |
autorsonst | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. |
book_url | http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0168-583X(84)90395-1 |
datenlieferant | nat_lic_papers |
fussnote | Rising sulfur dioxide emissions from increased coal combustion present risks, not only of acid rain, but also to health by inhalation of the SO"2 and acid to the lung. We are investigating human inhalation of ppm SO"2 concentrations mixed with aerosol of submicrometer aqueous salt droplets to determine the effects on lung function and body chemistry. Unlike some investigators, we emphasize ammonium sulfate and trace element aerosol composition which simulates ambient air; aerosol pH, relative humidity, and temperature control to reveal gas-particle reaction mechanisms; and dose estimates from length of exposure, SO"2 concentration, and a direct measurement of respiratory deposition of aerosol as a function of particle size by cascade impactor sampling and elemental analysis by PIXE. Exposures, at rest or during exercise, are in a walk-in chamber at body temperature and high humidity to simulate Florida's summer climate. Lung function measurement by spirometry is carried out immediately after exposure. The results are significant in relating air quality to athletic performance and to public health in the southeastern United States. |
hauptsatz | hsatz_simple |
identnr | NLZ180800175 |
issn | 0168-583X |
journal_name | Nuclear Inst. and Methods in Physics Research, B |
materialart | 1 |
package_name | Elsevier |
publikationsort | Amsterdam |
publisher | Elsevier |
reference | 3 (1984), S. 360-363 |
search_space | articles |
shingle_author_1 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. |
shingle_author_2 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. |
shingle_author_3 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. |
shingle_author_4 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. |
shingle_catch_all_1 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract 0168-583X 0168583X Elsevier |
shingle_catch_all_2 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract 0168-583X 0168583X Elsevier |
shingle_catch_all_3 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract 0168-583X 0168583X Elsevier |
shingle_catch_all_4 | Winchester, J.W. Jones, D.L. Mu-tian, B. Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract 0168-583X 0168583X Elsevier |
shingle_title_1 | Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract |
shingle_title_2 | Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract |
shingle_title_3 | Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract |
shingle_title_4 | Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract |
sigel_instance_filter | dkfz geomar wilbert ipn albert fhp |
source_archive | Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002 |
timestamp | 2024-05-06T08:36:19.705Z |
titel | Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract |
titel_suche | Aerosol deposition in the human respiratory tract Rising sulfur dioxide emissions from increased coal combustion present risks, not only of acid rain, but also to health by inhalation of the SO"2 and acid to the lung. We are investigating human inhalation of ppm SO"2 concentrations mixed with aerosol of submicrometer aqueous salt droplets to determine the effects on lung function and body chemistry. Unlike some investigators, we emphasize ammonium sulfate and trace element aerosol composition which simulates ambient air; aerosol pH, relative humidity, and temperature control to reveal gas-particle reaction mechanisms; and dose estimates from length of exposure, SO"2 concentration, and a direct measurement of respiratory deposition of aerosol as a function of particle size by cascade impactor sampling and elemental analysis by PIXE. Exposures, at rest or during exercise, are in a walk-in chamber at body temperature and high humidity to simulate Florida's summer climate. Lung function measurement by spirometry is carried out immediately after exposure. The results are significant in relating air quality to athletic performance and to public health in the southeastern United States. |
topic | U |
uid | nat_lic_papers_NLZ180800175 |