The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites

ISSN:
0031-9201
Source:
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
Topics:
Geosciences
Physics
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798291199484755969
autor Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
autorsonst Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
book_url http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/0031-9201(82)90040-1
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
fussnote The existence of domain structure has been questioned for titanomagnetites of typical oceanic basalt composition owing to the unusual temperature dependence of their susceptibility, resembling that of spin glasses. In order to make a direct test of domain structure, a series of stoichiometric titanomagnetites between magnetite (TM0) and 75% ulvospinel content (TM75) as well as a titanomagnetite of typical oceanic basalt composition have been synthesised using the double-sintering technique at 1300^oC, in controlled atmospheres. The purity, stoichiometry and homogeneity of these materials were tested by optical, X-ray and microprobe studies as well as by magnetic measurements.Domain structures were observed using the Bitter-pattern technique after ionic polishing to produce stress-free surface of the bulk material. The optimum time required for ionic polishing was found to increase with the ulvospinel content and to be correlated with the magnetostrictive constant θ. Magnetite showed a domain configuration which is also typical for nickel (mostly lamella-shaped domains, pine-tree-shaped closure domains, high domain wall mobility in small external fields, straight domain walls). The tendency to form lamella-shaped domains is present up to TM75 (which has a Curie temperature of only 40^oC), but with an increasing tendency to form curved domain walls and to have fewer and also differently shaped closure domains. This is demonstrated in a series of photographs. The results constitute unequivocal evidence for the existence of a domain structure in the classical sense in a broad range of stoichiometric pure and doped (Al, Mg, Mn, V) titanomagnetites.
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ180748971
issn 0031-9201
journal_name Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors
materialart 1
package_name Elsevier
publikationsort Amsterdam
publisher Elsevier
reference 30 (1982), S. 336-346
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
shingle_author_2 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
shingle_author_3 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
shingle_author_4 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
shingle_catch_all_1 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
0031-9201
00319201
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_2 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
0031-9201
00319201
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_3 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
0031-9201
00319201
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_4 Soffel, H.C.
Deutsch, E.R.
Appel, E.
Eisenach, P.
Petersen, N.
The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
0031-9201
00319201
Elsevier
shingle_title_1 The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
shingle_title_2 The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
shingle_title_3 The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
shingle_title_4 The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
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source_archive Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:28:50.251Z
titel The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
titel_suche The domain structure of synthetic stoichiometric TM10-TM75 and Al-, Mg-, Mn- and V-doped TM62 titanomagnetites
The existence of domain structure has been questioned for titanomagnetites of typical oceanic basalt composition owing to the unusual temperature dependence of their susceptibility, resembling that of spin glasses. In order to make a direct test of domain structure, a series of stoichiometric titanomagnetites between magnetite (TM0) and 75% ulvospinel content (TM75) as well as a titanomagnetite of typical oceanic basalt composition have been synthesised using the double-sintering technique at 1300^oC, in controlled atmospheres. The purity, stoichiometry and homogeneity of these materials were tested by optical, X-ray and microprobe studies as well as by magnetic measurements.Domain structures were observed using the Bitter-pattern technique after ionic polishing to produce stress-free surface of the bulk material. The optimum time required for ionic polishing was found to increase with the ulvospinel content and to be correlated with the magnetostrictive constant θ. Magnetite showed a domain configuration which is also typical for nickel (mostly lamella-shaped domains, pine-tree-shaped closure domains, high domain wall mobility in small external fields, straight domain walls). The tendency to form lamella-shaped domains is present up to TM75 (which has a Curie temperature of only 40^oC), but with an increasing tendency to form curved domain walls and to have fewer and also differently shaped closure domains. This is demonstrated in a series of photographs. The results constitute unequivocal evidence for the existence of a domain structure in the classical sense in a broad range of stoichiometric pure and doped (Al, Mg, Mn, V) titanomagnetites.
topic TE-TZ
U
uid nat_lic_papers_NLZ180748971