Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes

Wiencke, C. ; Gorham, J. ; Tomos, D. ; Davenport, J.

Amsterdam : Elsevier
ISSN:
0272-7714
Keywords:
Cladophora rupestris ; North Wales ; amino acids ; fluctuating salinity ; glycine betaine ; inorganic ions ; turgor pressure
Source:
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
Topics:
Biology
Geography
Geosciences
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798291738066944000
autor Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
autorsonst Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7714(05)80079-4
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
fussnote Turgor pressure fluctuates strongly in Cladophora rupestrissubjected to low salinities and shows only a small tendency to readjust to the normal value in full seawater (incomplete turgor adjustment). This was revealed by direct turgor pressure measurements and by chemical analyses of osmotic solutes after exposure of upper and lower shore Cladophorato the different salinity regimes occurring in the intertidal zone or representing steady state osmotic acclimation. The main internal osmotic solutes were K^+, Cl^-, amino acids, NO"3^-and glycine betaine. Na^+, SO"4^2^-and PO"4^3^-were of less importance. The sum of the charges on the cations was similar to that for the anions. K^+, Cl^-and, to a lesser extent, amino acids were responsible for limited turgor pressure adjustment which did occur. The concentrations of the major osmotic solutes were influenced not only by salinity but also by light: those of amino acids and NO"3^-were increased while those of K^+and Cl^-were decreased under illumination. Cladophorapopulations from the upper and lower shore differed in their ability to restore internal K^+and Cl^-levels on transfer to full seawater after long term exposure to low salinity. This may indicate ecotypic variation.
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ177146583
issn 0272-7714
journal_name Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science
materialart 1
package_name Elsevier
publikationsort Amsterdam
publisher Elsevier
reference 34 (1992), S. 413-427
schlagwort Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
shingle_author_2 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
shingle_author_3 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
shingle_author_4 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
shingle_catch_all_1 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
0272-7714
02727714
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_2 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
0272-7714
02727714
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_3 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
0272-7714
02727714
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_4 Wiencke, C.
Gorham, J.
Tomos, D.
Davenport, J.
Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
Cladophora rupestris
North Wales
amino acids
fluctuating salinity
glycine betaine
inorganic ions
turgor pressure
0272-7714
02727714
Elsevier
shingle_title_1 Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
shingle_title_2 Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
shingle_title_3 Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
shingle_title_4 Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
ipn
albert
fhp
source_archive Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:37:23.178Z
titel Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
titel_suche Incomplete turgor adjustment in Cladophora rupestrisunder fluctuating salinity regimes
Turgor pressure fluctuates strongly in Cladophora rupestrissubjected to low salinities and shows only a small tendency to readjust to the normal value in full seawater (incomplete turgor adjustment). This was revealed by direct turgor pressure measurements and by chemical analyses of osmotic solutes after exposure of upper and lower shore Cladophorato the different salinity regimes occurring in the intertidal zone or representing steady state osmotic acclimation. The main internal osmotic solutes were K^+, Cl^-, amino acids, NO"3^-and glycine betaine. Na^+, SO"4^2^-and PO"4^3^-were of less importance. The sum of the charges on the cations was similar to that for the anions. K^+, Cl^-and, to a lesser extent, amino acids were responsible for limited turgor pressure adjustment which did occur. The concentrations of the major osmotic solutes were influenced not only by salinity but also by light: those of amino acids and NO"3^-were increased while those of K^+and Cl^-were decreased under illumination. Cladophorapopulations from the upper and lower shore differed in their ability to restore internal K^+and Cl^-levels on transfer to full seawater after long term exposure to low salinity. This may indicate ecotypic variation.
topic W
R
TE-TZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLZ177146583