Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution

Po, H.N. ; Chung, Y.H. ; Davis, S.R. ; Enomoto, H.

Amsterdam : Elsevier
ISSN:
0022-1902
Source:
Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798290987293868032
autor Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
autorsonst Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-1902(74)80076-X
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
fussnote The rate of anation of cis-aquoerythro ion, cis-(NH"3)"5Cr(OH)Cr(NH"3)"4(OH"2)^5^+, by thiocyanate ion has been studied in aqueous perchlorate solution. The reactions were conducted under the following experimental conditions: t = 25.0^o, 32.1^o, 35.6^o and 40.8^o, [cis-aquoerythro] = (7.0-10.0) x 10^-^3 M, [H^+] = 0.1-0.01 M, [NaSCN] = 0.1-0.8 M and μ = 1.0 M(NaClO"4). The observed rate law is first-order in cis-aquoerythro ion concentration, independent of hydrogen ion concentration, and linearly dependent in thiocyanate ion concentration. Therefore, the rate law can be expressed as: R = (k"a + k"b[SCN^-])[cis-aquoerythro], and the values of k"a and k"b at 25^o are 0.344 x 10^-^4 sec^-^1 and 1.01 x 10^-^4 M^-^1 sec^-^1. The mechanism postulated for the anation reaction involves the SN1 type and SN1 I.P. (ion pairing) mechanistic steps. The ion-pairing process is supported by the activation parameters (ΔH = 19.9 kcal/mole, ΔS = -10.2 e.u.) which is similar to the values reported for an analogous aquopentaaminechromium(III)-NCS^- system. The competitive cleavage reaction of the cis-aquoerythro ion can be estimated from the cleavage rate data and its contribution accounts for 9-17 per cent of the overall reaction.
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLZ175277443
issn 0022-1902
journal_name Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry
materialart 1
package_name Elsevier
publikationsort Amsterdam
publisher Elsevier
reference 36 (1974), S. 1349-1353
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
shingle_author_2 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
shingle_author_3 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
shingle_author_4 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
shingle_catch_all_1 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
0022-1902
00221902
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_2 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
0022-1902
00221902
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_3 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
0022-1902
00221902
Elsevier
shingle_catch_all_4 Po, H.N.
Chung, Y.H.
Davis, S.R.
Enomoto, H.
Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
0022-1902
00221902
Elsevier
shingle_title_1 Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
shingle_title_2 Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
shingle_title_3 Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
shingle_title_4 Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
ipn
albert
fhp
source_archive Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
timestamp 2024-05-06T08:25:27.823Z
titel Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
titel_suche Anation of cis-aquoerythro chromium(III) ion by thiocyanate ion in acidic aqueous solution
The rate of anation of cis-aquoerythro ion, cis-(NH"3)"5Cr(OH)Cr(NH"3)"4(OH"2)^5^+, by thiocyanate ion has been studied in aqueous perchlorate solution. The reactions were conducted under the following experimental conditions: t = 25.0^o, 32.1^o, 35.6^o and 40.8^o, [cis-aquoerythro] = (7.0-10.0) x 10^-^3 M, [H^+] = 0.1-0.01 M, [NaSCN] = 0.1-0.8 M and μ = 1.0 M(NaClO"4). The observed rate law is first-order in cis-aquoerythro ion concentration, independent of hydrogen ion concentration, and linearly dependent in thiocyanate ion concentration. Therefore, the rate law can be expressed as: R = (k"a + k"b[SCN^-])[cis-aquoerythro], and the values of k"a and k"b at 25^o are 0.344 x 10^-^4 sec^-^1 and 1.01 x 10^-^4 M^-^1 sec^-^1. The mechanism postulated for the anation reaction involves the SN1 type and SN1 I.P. (ion pairing) mechanistic steps. The ion-pairing process is supported by the activation parameters (ΔH = 19.9 kcal/mole, ΔS = -10.2 e.u.) which is similar to the values reported for an analogous aquopentaaminechromium(III)-NCS^- system. The competitive cleavage reaction of the cis-aquoerythro ion can be estimated from the cleavage rate data and its contribution accounts for 9-17 per cent of the overall reaction.
topic V
ZP
uid nat_lic_papers_NLZ175277443