Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives

Heun, R. ; Müller, H.
Springer
Published 1998
ISSN:
1433-8491
Keywords:
Key words Interinformant reliability ; Family history information ; Dementia ; Depression
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Knowledge on the reliability of family history information is essential for every family study. However, systematic analyses of interinformant reliability of family history information on individual relatives have not yet been published. Consequently, family history information on 1306 first-degree relatives and spouses of patients and of control subjects was collected from at least two other family members using questionnaires. Interinformant reliability was acceptable for dementia [Kappa = 0.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.48–0.68], but less so for alcoholism (Kappa = 0.41, CI = 0.23–0.59), depression (Kappa = 0.26, CI = 0.14–0.38) and anxiety disorders (Kappa = 0.19, CI = 0.05–0.43). Demographic variables of subjects and informants and their familial relationship did not influence diagnostic agreement on the diagnosis of dementia. Diagnostic agreement on depression was significantly reduced when information from siblings of index subjects was compared with information from spouses of index subjects. The interinformant agreement for the diagnosis of depression was higher in younger than in older subjects (relative risk for disagreement 1.08/additional year, CI = 1.02–1.15). Siblings of index subjects seem to provide different, but not necessarily less relevant, family history information in comparison with other relatives. Researchers should be aware of the problem that depression in the elderly can be easily missed by family history. It seems more important for the diagnosis of depression than for a diagnosis of dementia to get information from multiple informants.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
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autor Heun, R.
Müller, H.
autorsonst Heun, R.
Müller, H.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004060050025
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM20892020X
issn 1433-8491
journal_name European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
materialart 1
notes Abstract Knowledge on the reliability of family history information is essential for every family study. However, systematic analyses of interinformant reliability of family history information on individual relatives have not yet been published. Consequently, family history information on 1306 first-degree relatives and spouses of patients and of control subjects was collected from at least two other family members using questionnaires. Interinformant reliability was acceptable for dementia [Kappa = 0.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.48–0.68], but less so for alcoholism (Kappa = 0.41, CI = 0.23–0.59), depression (Kappa = 0.26, CI = 0.14–0.38) and anxiety disorders (Kappa = 0.19, CI = 0.05–0.43). Demographic variables of subjects and informants and their familial relationship did not influence diagnostic agreement on the diagnosis of dementia. Diagnostic agreement on depression was significantly reduced when information from siblings of index subjects was compared with information from spouses of index subjects. The interinformant agreement for the diagnosis of depression was higher in younger than in older subjects (relative risk for disagreement 1.08/additional year, CI = 1.02–1.15). Siblings of index subjects seem to provide different, but not necessarily less relevant, family history information in comparison with other relatives. Researchers should be aware of the problem that depression in the elderly can be easily missed by family history. It seems more important for the diagnosis of depression than for a diagnosis of dementia to get information from multiple informants.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1998
publikationsjahr_facette 1998
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1998
publisher Springer
reference 248 (1998), S. 104-109
schlagwort Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
shingle_author_2 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
shingle_author_3 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
shingle_author_4 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
shingle_catch_all_1 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Abstract Knowledge on the reliability of family history information is essential for every family study. However, systematic analyses of interinformant reliability of family history information on individual relatives have not yet been published. Consequently, family history information on 1306 first-degree relatives and spouses of patients and of control subjects was collected from at least two other family members using questionnaires. Interinformant reliability was acceptable for dementia [Kappa = 0.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.48–0.68], but less so for alcoholism (Kappa = 0.41, CI = 0.23–0.59), depression (Kappa = 0.26, CI = 0.14–0.38) and anxiety disorders (Kappa = 0.19, CI = 0.05–0.43). Demographic variables of subjects and informants and their familial relationship did not influence diagnostic agreement on the diagnosis of dementia. Diagnostic agreement on depression was significantly reduced when information from siblings of index subjects was compared with information from spouses of index subjects. The interinformant agreement for the diagnosis of depression was higher in younger than in older subjects (relative risk for disagreement 1.08/additional year, CI = 1.02–1.15). Siblings of index subjects seem to provide different, but not necessarily less relevant, family history information in comparison with other relatives. Researchers should be aware of the problem that depression in the elderly can be easily missed by family history. It seems more important for the diagnosis of depression than for a diagnosis of dementia to get information from multiple informants.
1433-8491
14338491
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Abstract Knowledge on the reliability of family history information is essential for every family study. However, systematic analyses of interinformant reliability of family history information on individual relatives have not yet been published. Consequently, family history information on 1306 first-degree relatives and spouses of patients and of control subjects was collected from at least two other family members using questionnaires. Interinformant reliability was acceptable for dementia [Kappa = 0.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.48–0.68], but less so for alcoholism (Kappa = 0.41, CI = 0.23–0.59), depression (Kappa = 0.26, CI = 0.14–0.38) and anxiety disorders (Kappa = 0.19, CI = 0.05–0.43). Demographic variables of subjects and informants and their familial relationship did not influence diagnostic agreement on the diagnosis of dementia. Diagnostic agreement on depression was significantly reduced when information from siblings of index subjects was compared with information from spouses of index subjects. The interinformant agreement for the diagnosis of depression was higher in younger than in older subjects (relative risk for disagreement 1.08/additional year, CI = 1.02–1.15). Siblings of index subjects seem to provide different, but not necessarily less relevant, family history information in comparison with other relatives. Researchers should be aware of the problem that depression in the elderly can be easily missed by family history. It seems more important for the diagnosis of depression than for a diagnosis of dementia to get information from multiple informants.
1433-8491
14338491
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Abstract Knowledge on the reliability of family history information is essential for every family study. However, systematic analyses of interinformant reliability of family history information on individual relatives have not yet been published. Consequently, family history information on 1306 first-degree relatives and spouses of patients and of control subjects was collected from at least two other family members using questionnaires. Interinformant reliability was acceptable for dementia [Kappa = 0.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.48–0.68], but less so for alcoholism (Kappa = 0.41, CI = 0.23–0.59), depression (Kappa = 0.26, CI = 0.14–0.38) and anxiety disorders (Kappa = 0.19, CI = 0.05–0.43). Demographic variables of subjects and informants and their familial relationship did not influence diagnostic agreement on the diagnosis of dementia. Diagnostic agreement on depression was significantly reduced when information from siblings of index subjects was compared with information from spouses of index subjects. The interinformant agreement for the diagnosis of depression was higher in younger than in older subjects (relative risk for disagreement 1.08/additional year, CI = 1.02–1.15). Siblings of index subjects seem to provide different, but not necessarily less relevant, family history information in comparison with other relatives. Researchers should be aware of the problem that depression in the elderly can be easily missed by family history. It seems more important for the diagnosis of depression than for a diagnosis of dementia to get information from multiple informants.
1433-8491
14338491
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Heun, R.
Müller, H.
Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Key words Interinformant reliability
Family history information
Dementia
Depression
Abstract Knowledge on the reliability of family history information is essential for every family study. However, systematic analyses of interinformant reliability of family history information on individual relatives have not yet been published. Consequently, family history information on 1306 first-degree relatives and spouses of patients and of control subjects was collected from at least two other family members using questionnaires. Interinformant reliability was acceptable for dementia [Kappa = 0.58, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.48–0.68], but less so for alcoholism (Kappa = 0.41, CI = 0.23–0.59), depression (Kappa = 0.26, CI = 0.14–0.38) and anxiety disorders (Kappa = 0.19, CI = 0.05–0.43). Demographic variables of subjects and informants and their familial relationship did not influence diagnostic agreement on the diagnosis of dementia. Diagnostic agreement on depression was significantly reduced when information from siblings of index subjects was compared with information from spouses of index subjects. The interinformant agreement for the diagnosis of depression was higher in younger than in older subjects (relative risk for disagreement 1.08/additional year, CI = 1.02–1.15). Siblings of index subjects seem to provide different, but not necessarily less relevant, family history information in comparison with other relatives. Researchers should be aware of the problem that depression in the elderly can be easily missed by family history. It seems more important for the diagnosis of depression than for a diagnosis of dementia to get information from multiple informants.
1433-8491
14338491
Springer
shingle_title_1 Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
shingle_title_2 Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
shingle_title_3 Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
shingle_title_4 Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:45:54.185Z
titel Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
titel_suche Interinformant reliability of family history information on psychiatric disorders in relatives
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM20892020X