Theoretical study of nasal deposition

Scott, W. R. ; Taulbee, D. B. ; Yu, C. P.
Springer
Published 1978
ISSN:
1522-9602
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Mathematics
Notes:
Abstract A theory is derived to calculate the regional and total deposition of aerosol particles in the nasal passages during inhalation. The particle size studied range from 0.2 to 10.0 μm diameter. The deposition is calculated in five regions; (I) the region filled with nasal hair, (II) the nasal valve, (III) the expansion region, (IV) the turbinate region and (V) the posterior bend. Equations are derived to determine the deposition caused by direct impaction on the nasal hairs and bends of the passages. The calculations show the deposition due to direct impaction does not account for the amount or location of deposited particles measured in experiments. Secondary flows have been speculated to exist in the expansion region after the nasal valve and an equation is derived to estimate the deposition caused by the secondary flows. The calculated deposition, due to direct impaction and secondary flows, shows general agreement with the experiment as to the predicted amount and location of deposited particles.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798296340619329536
autor Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
autorsonst Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02460732
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM207552452
issn 1522-9602
journal_name Bulletin of mathematical biology
materialart 1
notes Abstract A theory is derived to calculate the regional and total deposition of aerosol particles in the nasal passages during inhalation. The particle size studied range from 0.2 to 10.0 μm diameter. The deposition is calculated in five regions; (I) the region filled with nasal hair, (II) the nasal valve, (III) the expansion region, (IV) the turbinate region and (V) the posterior bend. Equations are derived to determine the deposition caused by direct impaction on the nasal hairs and bends of the passages. The calculations show the deposition due to direct impaction does not account for the amount or location of deposited particles measured in experiments. Secondary flows have been speculated to exist in the expansion region after the nasal valve and an equation is derived to estimate the deposition caused by the secondary flows. The calculated deposition, due to direct impaction and secondary flows, shows general agreement with the experiment as to the predicted amount and location of deposited particles.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1978
publikationsjahr_facette 1978
publikationsjahr_intervall 8024:1975-1979
publikationsjahr_sort 1978
publisher Springer
reference 40 (1978), S. 581-604
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
shingle_author_2 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
shingle_author_3 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
shingle_author_4 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
shingle_catch_all_1 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
Theoretical study of nasal deposition
Abstract A theory is derived to calculate the regional and total deposition of aerosol particles in the nasal passages during inhalation. The particle size studied range from 0.2 to 10.0 μm diameter. The deposition is calculated in five regions; (I) the region filled with nasal hair, (II) the nasal valve, (III) the expansion region, (IV) the turbinate region and (V) the posterior bend. Equations are derived to determine the deposition caused by direct impaction on the nasal hairs and bends of the passages. The calculations show the deposition due to direct impaction does not account for the amount or location of deposited particles measured in experiments. Secondary flows have been speculated to exist in the expansion region after the nasal valve and an equation is derived to estimate the deposition caused by the secondary flows. The calculated deposition, due to direct impaction and secondary flows, shows general agreement with the experiment as to the predicted amount and location of deposited particles.
1522-9602
15229602
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
Theoretical study of nasal deposition
Abstract A theory is derived to calculate the regional and total deposition of aerosol particles in the nasal passages during inhalation. The particle size studied range from 0.2 to 10.0 μm diameter. The deposition is calculated in five regions; (I) the region filled with nasal hair, (II) the nasal valve, (III) the expansion region, (IV) the turbinate region and (V) the posterior bend. Equations are derived to determine the deposition caused by direct impaction on the nasal hairs and bends of the passages. The calculations show the deposition due to direct impaction does not account for the amount or location of deposited particles measured in experiments. Secondary flows have been speculated to exist in the expansion region after the nasal valve and an equation is derived to estimate the deposition caused by the secondary flows. The calculated deposition, due to direct impaction and secondary flows, shows general agreement with the experiment as to the predicted amount and location of deposited particles.
1522-9602
15229602
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
Theoretical study of nasal deposition
Abstract A theory is derived to calculate the regional and total deposition of aerosol particles in the nasal passages during inhalation. The particle size studied range from 0.2 to 10.0 μm diameter. The deposition is calculated in five regions; (I) the region filled with nasal hair, (II) the nasal valve, (III) the expansion region, (IV) the turbinate region and (V) the posterior bend. Equations are derived to determine the deposition caused by direct impaction on the nasal hairs and bends of the passages. The calculations show the deposition due to direct impaction does not account for the amount or location of deposited particles measured in experiments. Secondary flows have been speculated to exist in the expansion region after the nasal valve and an equation is derived to estimate the deposition caused by the secondary flows. The calculated deposition, due to direct impaction and secondary flows, shows general agreement with the experiment as to the predicted amount and location of deposited particles.
1522-9602
15229602
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Scott, W. R.
Taulbee, D. B.
Yu, C. P.
Theoretical study of nasal deposition
Abstract A theory is derived to calculate the regional and total deposition of aerosol particles in the nasal passages during inhalation. The particle size studied range from 0.2 to 10.0 μm diameter. The deposition is calculated in five regions; (I) the region filled with nasal hair, (II) the nasal valve, (III) the expansion region, (IV) the turbinate region and (V) the posterior bend. Equations are derived to determine the deposition caused by direct impaction on the nasal hairs and bends of the passages. The calculations show the deposition due to direct impaction does not account for the amount or location of deposited particles measured in experiments. Secondary flows have been speculated to exist in the expansion region after the nasal valve and an equation is derived to estimate the deposition caused by the secondary flows. The calculated deposition, due to direct impaction and secondary flows, shows general agreement with the experiment as to the predicted amount and location of deposited particles.
1522-9602
15229602
Springer
shingle_title_1 Theoretical study of nasal deposition
shingle_title_2 Theoretical study of nasal deposition
shingle_title_3 Theoretical study of nasal deposition
shingle_title_4 Theoretical study of nasal deposition
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