A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers

ISSN:
1432-5233
Keywords:
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1 ; Leptin ; Obesity ; C-peptide
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 [7–36 amide] (GLP-1) and the obese gene product (leptin) are thought to be involved in the central regulation of feeding. Both may act from the peripheral circulation to influence brain function. To study potential interactions, GLP-1 ([7–36 amide]: 0.4, 0.8 pmol kg–1 min–1 or placebo on separate occasions) was infused intravenously (from –30 to 240 min) into nine healthy volunteers [age 26±3 years, body mass index: 22.9±1.6 kg/m2, glycated haemoglobin HbA1c: 5.0%± 0.2% (normal: 4.0%–6.2%), creatinine: 1.1±0.1 mg/dl], and (at 0 min) a liquid test meal (50 g sucrose in 400 ml 8% amino acid, total amino acids 80 g/l) was administered via a nasogastric tube. Plasma leptin (radioimmunoassay, RIA), glucose, insulin (microparticle enzyme immunoassay), C-peptide (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and GLP-1 (RIA) were measured, and statistical analysis was done with repeated-measures ANOVA and Student's t-test. Plasma leptin concentrations were 31±6 pmol/l in the basal state. They did not change within 240 min after meal ingestion nor in response to the infusion of exogenous GLP-1 [7–36 amide] (P=0.99 for the interaction of experiment and time) leading to GLP-1 mean plasma levels of 25±2 and 36±3 (basal 6±1) pmol/l. On the other hand, glucose (from basal 4.7±0.1 to 6.0±0.2 mmol/l at 15 min, P〈0.05) and insulin (from basal 28±2 to 325±78 pmol/l at 45 min, P〈0.05) increased clearly after the meal with placebo. In conclusion, (1) plasma leptin levels in normal human subjects show no short-term changes after feeding a liquid mixed meal and (2) do not appear to be directly influenced by physiological and pharmacological elevations in plasma GLP-1 [7–36 amide] concentrations. This does not exclude interactions at the cerebral (hypothalamic) level or on more long-term temporal scales.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798296009139290112
autor Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
autorsonst Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s005920050079
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM206143168
issn 1432-5233
journal_name Acta diabetologica
materialart 1
notes Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 [7–36 amide] (GLP-1) and the obese gene product (leptin) are thought to be involved in the central regulation of feeding. Both may act from the peripheral circulation to influence brain function. To study potential interactions, GLP-1 ([7–36 amide]: 0.4, 0.8 pmol kg–1 min–1 or placebo on separate occasions) was infused intravenously (from –30 to 240 min) into nine healthy volunteers [age 26±3 years, body mass index: 22.9±1.6 kg/m2, glycated haemoglobin HbA1c: 5.0%± 0.2% (normal: 4.0%–6.2%), creatinine: 1.1±0.1 mg/dl], and (at 0 min) a liquid test meal (50 g sucrose in 400 ml 8% amino acid, total amino acids 80 g/l) was administered via a nasogastric tube. Plasma leptin (radioimmunoassay, RIA), glucose, insulin (microparticle enzyme immunoassay), C-peptide (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and GLP-1 (RIA) were measured, and statistical analysis was done with repeated-measures ANOVA and Student's t-test. Plasma leptin concentrations were 31±6 pmol/l in the basal state. They did not change within 240 min after meal ingestion nor in response to the infusion of exogenous GLP-1 [7–36 amide] (P=0.99 for the interaction of experiment and time) leading to GLP-1 mean plasma levels of 25±2 and 36±3 (basal 6±1) pmol/l. On the other hand, glucose (from basal 4.7±0.1 to 6.0±0.2 mmol/l at 15 min, P〈0.05) and insulin (from basal 28±2 to 325±78 pmol/l at 45 min, P〈0.05) increased clearly after the meal with placebo. In conclusion, (1) plasma leptin levels in normal human subjects show no short-term changes after feeding a liquid mixed meal and (2) do not appear to be directly influenced by physiological and pharmacological elevations in plasma GLP-1 [7–36 amide] concentrations. This does not exclude interactions at the cerebral (hypothalamic) level or on more long-term temporal scales.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1997
publikationsjahr_facette 1997
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1997
publisher Springer
reference 34 (1997), S. 230-234
schlagwort Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
shingle_author_2 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
shingle_author_3 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
shingle_author_4 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
shingle_catch_all_1 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 [7–36 amide] (GLP-1) and the obese gene product (leptin) are thought to be involved in the central regulation of feeding. Both may act from the peripheral circulation to influence brain function. To study potential interactions, GLP-1 ([7–36 amide]: 0.4, 0.8 pmol kg–1 min–1 or placebo on separate occasions) was infused intravenously (from –30 to 240 min) into nine healthy volunteers [age 26±3 years, body mass index: 22.9±1.6 kg/m2, glycated haemoglobin HbA1c: 5.0%± 0.2% (normal: 4.0%–6.2%), creatinine: 1.1±0.1 mg/dl], and (at 0 min) a liquid test meal (50 g sucrose in 400 ml 8% amino acid, total amino acids 80 g/l) was administered via a nasogastric tube. Plasma leptin (radioimmunoassay, RIA), glucose, insulin (microparticle enzyme immunoassay), C-peptide (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and GLP-1 (RIA) were measured, and statistical analysis was done with repeated-measures ANOVA and Student's t-test. Plasma leptin concentrations were 31±6 pmol/l in the basal state. They did not change within 240 min after meal ingestion nor in response to the infusion of exogenous GLP-1 [7–36 amide] (P=0.99 for the interaction of experiment and time) leading to GLP-1 mean plasma levels of 25±2 and 36±3 (basal 6±1) pmol/l. On the other hand, glucose (from basal 4.7±0.1 to 6.0±0.2 mmol/l at 15 min, P〈0.05) and insulin (from basal 28±2 to 325±78 pmol/l at 45 min, P〈0.05) increased clearly after the meal with placebo. In conclusion, (1) plasma leptin levels in normal human subjects show no short-term changes after feeding a liquid mixed meal and (2) do not appear to be directly influenced by physiological and pharmacological elevations in plasma GLP-1 [7–36 amide] concentrations. This does not exclude interactions at the cerebral (hypothalamic) level or on more long-term temporal scales.
1432-5233
14325233
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 [7–36 amide] (GLP-1) and the obese gene product (leptin) are thought to be involved in the central regulation of feeding. Both may act from the peripheral circulation to influence brain function. To study potential interactions, GLP-1 ([7–36 amide]: 0.4, 0.8 pmol kg–1 min–1 or placebo on separate occasions) was infused intravenously (from –30 to 240 min) into nine healthy volunteers [age 26±3 years, body mass index: 22.9±1.6 kg/m2, glycated haemoglobin HbA1c: 5.0%± 0.2% (normal: 4.0%–6.2%), creatinine: 1.1±0.1 mg/dl], and (at 0 min) a liquid test meal (50 g sucrose in 400 ml 8% amino acid, total amino acids 80 g/l) was administered via a nasogastric tube. Plasma leptin (radioimmunoassay, RIA), glucose, insulin (microparticle enzyme immunoassay), C-peptide (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and GLP-1 (RIA) were measured, and statistical analysis was done with repeated-measures ANOVA and Student's t-test. Plasma leptin concentrations were 31±6 pmol/l in the basal state. They did not change within 240 min after meal ingestion nor in response to the infusion of exogenous GLP-1 [7–36 amide] (P=0.99 for the interaction of experiment and time) leading to GLP-1 mean plasma levels of 25±2 and 36±3 (basal 6±1) pmol/l. On the other hand, glucose (from basal 4.7±0.1 to 6.0±0.2 mmol/l at 15 min, P〈0.05) and insulin (from basal 28±2 to 325±78 pmol/l at 45 min, P〈0.05) increased clearly after the meal with placebo. In conclusion, (1) plasma leptin levels in normal human subjects show no short-term changes after feeding a liquid mixed meal and (2) do not appear to be directly influenced by physiological and pharmacological elevations in plasma GLP-1 [7–36 amide] concentrations. This does not exclude interactions at the cerebral (hypothalamic) level or on more long-term temporal scales.
1432-5233
14325233
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 [7–36 amide] (GLP-1) and the obese gene product (leptin) are thought to be involved in the central regulation of feeding. Both may act from the peripheral circulation to influence brain function. To study potential interactions, GLP-1 ([7–36 amide]: 0.4, 0.8 pmol kg–1 min–1 or placebo on separate occasions) was infused intravenously (from –30 to 240 min) into nine healthy volunteers [age 26±3 years, body mass index: 22.9±1.6 kg/m2, glycated haemoglobin HbA1c: 5.0%± 0.2% (normal: 4.0%–6.2%), creatinine: 1.1±0.1 mg/dl], and (at 0 min) a liquid test meal (50 g sucrose in 400 ml 8% amino acid, total amino acids 80 g/l) was administered via a nasogastric tube. Plasma leptin (radioimmunoassay, RIA), glucose, insulin (microparticle enzyme immunoassay), C-peptide (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and GLP-1 (RIA) were measured, and statistical analysis was done with repeated-measures ANOVA and Student's t-test. Plasma leptin concentrations were 31±6 pmol/l in the basal state. They did not change within 240 min after meal ingestion nor in response to the infusion of exogenous GLP-1 [7–36 amide] (P=0.99 for the interaction of experiment and time) leading to GLP-1 mean plasma levels of 25±2 and 36±3 (basal 6±1) pmol/l. On the other hand, glucose (from basal 4.7±0.1 to 6.0±0.2 mmol/l at 15 min, P〈0.05) and insulin (from basal 28±2 to 325±78 pmol/l at 45 min, P〈0.05) increased clearly after the meal with placebo. In conclusion, (1) plasma leptin levels in normal human subjects show no short-term changes after feeding a liquid mixed meal and (2) do not appear to be directly influenced by physiological and pharmacological elevations in plasma GLP-1 [7–36 amide] concentrations. This does not exclude interactions at the cerebral (hypothalamic) level or on more long-term temporal scales.
1432-5233
14325233
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Drewes, C.
Nauck, M. A.
Horn, R.
Holst, J.
Schmiegel, W.
Brabant, G.
A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Key words Glucagon-like peptide 1
Leptin
Obesity
C-peptide
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide 1 [7–36 amide] (GLP-1) and the obese gene product (leptin) are thought to be involved in the central regulation of feeding. Both may act from the peripheral circulation to influence brain function. To study potential interactions, GLP-1 ([7–36 amide]: 0.4, 0.8 pmol kg–1 min–1 or placebo on separate occasions) was infused intravenously (from –30 to 240 min) into nine healthy volunteers [age 26±3 years, body mass index: 22.9±1.6 kg/m2, glycated haemoglobin HbA1c: 5.0%± 0.2% (normal: 4.0%–6.2%), creatinine: 1.1±0.1 mg/dl], and (at 0 min) a liquid test meal (50 g sucrose in 400 ml 8% amino acid, total amino acids 80 g/l) was administered via a nasogastric tube. Plasma leptin (radioimmunoassay, RIA), glucose, insulin (microparticle enzyme immunoassay), C-peptide (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and GLP-1 (RIA) were measured, and statistical analysis was done with repeated-measures ANOVA and Student's t-test. Plasma leptin concentrations were 31±6 pmol/l in the basal state. They did not change within 240 min after meal ingestion nor in response to the infusion of exogenous GLP-1 [7–36 amide] (P=0.99 for the interaction of experiment and time) leading to GLP-1 mean plasma levels of 25±2 and 36±3 (basal 6±1) pmol/l. On the other hand, glucose (from basal 4.7±0.1 to 6.0±0.2 mmol/l at 15 min, P〈0.05) and insulin (from basal 28±2 to 325±78 pmol/l at 45 min, P〈0.05) increased clearly after the meal with placebo. In conclusion, (1) plasma leptin levels in normal human subjects show no short-term changes after feeding a liquid mixed meal and (2) do not appear to be directly influenced by physiological and pharmacological elevations in plasma GLP-1 [7–36 amide] concentrations. This does not exclude interactions at the cerebral (hypothalamic) level or on more long-term temporal scales.
1432-5233
14325233
Springer
shingle_title_1 A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
shingle_title_2 A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
shingle_title_3 A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
shingle_title_4 A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:45:17.031Z
titel A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
titel_suche A liquid mixed meal or exogenous glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) do not alter plasma leptin concentrations in healthy volunteers
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM206143168