Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering

Miller, M. B. ; Lyndon, R. F.
Springer
Published 1977
ISSN:
1432-2048
Keywords:
Floral induction ; Gibberellic acid ; RNA ; Shoot meristem ; Silene
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Abstract Changes in RNA concentration in the shoot apical meristem during induction and the transition to flowering were measured histochemically in Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron, a long-day plant. In the apices of plants induced by 7 long days the RNA concentration increased to about 25 per cent higher than in non-induced plants. Three long days did not induce flowering but resulted in a transient rise in RNA concentration. When plants were given long days interrupted by varying numbers of short days successful induction was accompanied by a sustained increase in RNA concentration but those treatments which were not inductive gave only transient increases in RNA. Gibberellic acid had no effect on induction or apical growth rates but increased the RNA concentration by 50 per cent or more in both induced and non-induced plants. Plants induced to flower at 13° C had the same RNA concentration and growth rate at the apex as in non-induced plants at 20° C. Since changes in RNA concentration in the apex could occur without changes in growth rate and without flowering, and induction could occur without a change in RNA concentration or growth rate, it is suggested that the increase in RNA and growth rate which normally occur at the transition to flowering might not be essential for the formation of a flower but may be more closely related to the rapid growth associated with the formation of the inflorescence.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295912193196032
autor Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
autorsonst Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00396194
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM204702208
issn 1432-2048
journal_name Planta
materialart 1
notes Abstract Changes in RNA concentration in the shoot apical meristem during induction and the transition to flowering were measured histochemically in Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron, a long-day plant. In the apices of plants induced by 7 long days the RNA concentration increased to about 25 per cent higher than in non-induced plants. Three long days did not induce flowering but resulted in a transient rise in RNA concentration. When plants were given long days interrupted by varying numbers of short days successful induction was accompanied by a sustained increase in RNA concentration but those treatments which were not inductive gave only transient increases in RNA. Gibberellic acid had no effect on induction or apical growth rates but increased the RNA concentration by 50 per cent or more in both induced and non-induced plants. Plants induced to flower at 13° C had the same RNA concentration and growth rate at the apex as in non-induced plants at 20° C. Since changes in RNA concentration in the apex could occur without changes in growth rate and without flowering, and induction could occur without a change in RNA concentration or growth rate, it is suggested that the increase in RNA and growth rate which normally occur at the transition to flowering might not be essential for the formation of a flower but may be more closely related to the rapid growth associated with the formation of the inflorescence.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1977
publikationsjahr_facette 1977
publikationsjahr_intervall 8024:1975-1979
publikationsjahr_sort 1977
publisher Springer
reference 136 (1977), S. 167-172
schlagwort Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
shingle_author_2 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
shingle_author_3 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
shingle_author_4 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
shingle_catch_all_1 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Abstract Changes in RNA concentration in the shoot apical meristem during induction and the transition to flowering were measured histochemically in Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron, a long-day plant. In the apices of plants induced by 7 long days the RNA concentration increased to about 25 per cent higher than in non-induced plants. Three long days did not induce flowering but resulted in a transient rise in RNA concentration. When plants were given long days interrupted by varying numbers of short days successful induction was accompanied by a sustained increase in RNA concentration but those treatments which were not inductive gave only transient increases in RNA. Gibberellic acid had no effect on induction or apical growth rates but increased the RNA concentration by 50 per cent or more in both induced and non-induced plants. Plants induced to flower at 13° C had the same RNA concentration and growth rate at the apex as in non-induced plants at 20° C. Since changes in RNA concentration in the apex could occur without changes in growth rate and without flowering, and induction could occur without a change in RNA concentration or growth rate, it is suggested that the increase in RNA and growth rate which normally occur at the transition to flowering might not be essential for the formation of a flower but may be more closely related to the rapid growth associated with the formation of the inflorescence.
1432-2048
14322048
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Abstract Changes in RNA concentration in the shoot apical meristem during induction and the transition to flowering were measured histochemically in Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron, a long-day plant. In the apices of plants induced by 7 long days the RNA concentration increased to about 25 per cent higher than in non-induced plants. Three long days did not induce flowering but resulted in a transient rise in RNA concentration. When plants were given long days interrupted by varying numbers of short days successful induction was accompanied by a sustained increase in RNA concentration but those treatments which were not inductive gave only transient increases in RNA. Gibberellic acid had no effect on induction or apical growth rates but increased the RNA concentration by 50 per cent or more in both induced and non-induced plants. Plants induced to flower at 13° C had the same RNA concentration and growth rate at the apex as in non-induced plants at 20° C. Since changes in RNA concentration in the apex could occur without changes in growth rate and without flowering, and induction could occur without a change in RNA concentration or growth rate, it is suggested that the increase in RNA and growth rate which normally occur at the transition to flowering might not be essential for the formation of a flower but may be more closely related to the rapid growth associated with the formation of the inflorescence.
1432-2048
14322048
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Abstract Changes in RNA concentration in the shoot apical meristem during induction and the transition to flowering were measured histochemically in Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron, a long-day plant. In the apices of plants induced by 7 long days the RNA concentration increased to about 25 per cent higher than in non-induced plants. Three long days did not induce flowering but resulted in a transient rise in RNA concentration. When plants were given long days interrupted by varying numbers of short days successful induction was accompanied by a sustained increase in RNA concentration but those treatments which were not inductive gave only transient increases in RNA. Gibberellic acid had no effect on induction or apical growth rates but increased the RNA concentration by 50 per cent or more in both induced and non-induced plants. Plants induced to flower at 13° C had the same RNA concentration and growth rate at the apex as in non-induced plants at 20° C. Since changes in RNA concentration in the apex could occur without changes in growth rate and without flowering, and induction could occur without a change in RNA concentration or growth rate, it is suggested that the increase in RNA and growth rate which normally occur at the transition to flowering might not be essential for the formation of a flower but may be more closely related to the rapid growth associated with the formation of the inflorescence.
1432-2048
14322048
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Miller, M. B.
Lyndon, R. F.
Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Floral induction
Gibberellic acid
RNA
Shoot meristem
Silene
Abstract Changes in RNA concentration in the shoot apical meristem during induction and the transition to flowering were measured histochemically in Silene coeli-rosa (L.) Godron, a long-day plant. In the apices of plants induced by 7 long days the RNA concentration increased to about 25 per cent higher than in non-induced plants. Three long days did not induce flowering but resulted in a transient rise in RNA concentration. When plants were given long days interrupted by varying numbers of short days successful induction was accompanied by a sustained increase in RNA concentration but those treatments which were not inductive gave only transient increases in RNA. Gibberellic acid had no effect on induction or apical growth rates but increased the RNA concentration by 50 per cent or more in both induced and non-induced plants. Plants induced to flower at 13° C had the same RNA concentration and growth rate at the apex as in non-induced plants at 20° C. Since changes in RNA concentration in the apex could occur without changes in growth rate and without flowering, and induction could occur without a change in RNA concentration or growth rate, it is suggested that the increase in RNA and growth rate which normally occur at the transition to flowering might not be essential for the formation of a flower but may be more closely related to the rapid growth associated with the formation of the inflorescence.
1432-2048
14322048
Springer
shingle_title_1 Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
shingle_title_2 Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
shingle_title_3 Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
shingle_title_4 Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:43:43.387Z
titel Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
titel_suche Changes in RNA levels in the shoot apex of Silene during the transition to flowering
topic W
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM204702208