Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease

ISSN:
1432-0851
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary A phase I study with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α (rhuTNF-α; Knoll AG, Ludwigshafen, FRG) in patients with advanced malignant disease was undertaken to evaluate drug toxicity (organ specifity, time course, predictability, reversibility, maximal tolerated dose), effectiveness, antigenicity and pharmacokinetics. TNF was administered as a test dose followed by daily i.v. infusions for 5 days, every 3 weeks (single i.v. infusion lasting 10 min, TNF dissolved in 50 ml 5% human albumin). Dosage was increased in groups of 3 or 4 patients from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.28 mg/m2. A total of 19 patients with different cancers, including seven large-bowel carcinomas, three chronic myelogenous leukemias, three hypernephromas, two small-cell lung cancers, one malignant melanoma, one malignant lymphoma, one rhabdomyosarcoma and one fibrosarcoma were treated. Major side-effects were chills and fever (maximum 40.4°C, median 38.7°C, 19/19), headache (12/19), nausea and vomiting (12/19) and pronounced (〉20%) hypotension (4/19). Acute side-effects could be diminished by paracetamol or indomethacin pretreatment, and with one possible exception no tachyphylaxis to TNF was noted. Mild renal toxicity was seen during TNF treatment. Pharmacokinetic studies showed a serum half-life (t 1/2) ranging from 11 min to 17 min for doses from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.16 mg/m2 and prolonged clearance with t 1/2 ranging from 54 min to 70 min in the 0.20–0.28 mg/m2 dose range. No objective antitumor effects were observed in this phase I study.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295530761093120
autor Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
autorsonst Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00199290
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM202849023
issn 1432-0851
journal_name Cancer immunology immunotherapy
materialart 1
notes Summary A phase I study with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α (rhuTNF-α; Knoll AG, Ludwigshafen, FRG) in patients with advanced malignant disease was undertaken to evaluate drug toxicity (organ specifity, time course, predictability, reversibility, maximal tolerated dose), effectiveness, antigenicity and pharmacokinetics. TNF was administered as a test dose followed by daily i.v. infusions for 5 days, every 3 weeks (single i.v. infusion lasting 10 min, TNF dissolved in 50 ml 5% human albumin). Dosage was increased in groups of 3 or 4 patients from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.28 mg/m2. A total of 19 patients with different cancers, including seven large-bowel carcinomas, three chronic myelogenous leukemias, three hypernephromas, two small-cell lung cancers, one malignant melanoma, one malignant lymphoma, one rhabdomyosarcoma and one fibrosarcoma were treated. Major side-effects were chills and fever (maximum 40.4°C, median 38.7°C, 19/19), headache (12/19), nausea and vomiting (12/19) and pronounced (〉20%) hypotension (4/19). Acute side-effects could be diminished by paracetamol or indomethacin pretreatment, and with one possible exception no tachyphylaxis to TNF was noted. Mild renal toxicity was seen during TNF treatment. Pharmacokinetic studies showed a serum half-life (t 1/2) ranging from 11 min to 17 min for doses from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.16 mg/m2 and prolonged clearance with t 1/2 ranging from 54 min to 70 min in the 0.20–0.28 mg/m2 dose range. No objective antitumor effects were observed in this phase I study.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1989
publikationsjahr_facette 1989
publikationsjahr_intervall 8014:1985-1989
publikationsjahr_sort 1989
publisher Springer
reference 29 (1989), S. 144-150
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
shingle_author_2 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
shingle_author_3 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
shingle_author_4 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
shingle_catch_all_1 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
Summary A phase I study with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α (rhuTNF-α; Knoll AG, Ludwigshafen, FRG) in patients with advanced malignant disease was undertaken to evaluate drug toxicity (organ specifity, time course, predictability, reversibility, maximal tolerated dose), effectiveness, antigenicity and pharmacokinetics. TNF was administered as a test dose followed by daily i.v. infusions for 5 days, every 3 weeks (single i.v. infusion lasting 10 min, TNF dissolved in 50 ml 5% human albumin). Dosage was increased in groups of 3 or 4 patients from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.28 mg/m2. A total of 19 patients with different cancers, including seven large-bowel carcinomas, three chronic myelogenous leukemias, three hypernephromas, two small-cell lung cancers, one malignant melanoma, one malignant lymphoma, one rhabdomyosarcoma and one fibrosarcoma were treated. Major side-effects were chills and fever (maximum 40.4°C, median 38.7°C, 19/19), headache (12/19), nausea and vomiting (12/19) and pronounced (〉20%) hypotension (4/19). Acute side-effects could be diminished by paracetamol or indomethacin pretreatment, and with one possible exception no tachyphylaxis to TNF was noted. Mild renal toxicity was seen during TNF treatment. Pharmacokinetic studies showed a serum half-life (t 1/2) ranging from 11 min to 17 min for doses from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.16 mg/m2 and prolonged clearance with t 1/2 ranging from 54 min to 70 min in the 0.20–0.28 mg/m2 dose range. No objective antitumor effects were observed in this phase I study.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
Summary A phase I study with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α (rhuTNF-α; Knoll AG, Ludwigshafen, FRG) in patients with advanced malignant disease was undertaken to evaluate drug toxicity (organ specifity, time course, predictability, reversibility, maximal tolerated dose), effectiveness, antigenicity and pharmacokinetics. TNF was administered as a test dose followed by daily i.v. infusions for 5 days, every 3 weeks (single i.v. infusion lasting 10 min, TNF dissolved in 50 ml 5% human albumin). Dosage was increased in groups of 3 or 4 patients from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.28 mg/m2. A total of 19 patients with different cancers, including seven large-bowel carcinomas, three chronic myelogenous leukemias, three hypernephromas, two small-cell lung cancers, one malignant melanoma, one malignant lymphoma, one rhabdomyosarcoma and one fibrosarcoma were treated. Major side-effects were chills and fever (maximum 40.4°C, median 38.7°C, 19/19), headache (12/19), nausea and vomiting (12/19) and pronounced (〉20%) hypotension (4/19). Acute side-effects could be diminished by paracetamol or indomethacin pretreatment, and with one possible exception no tachyphylaxis to TNF was noted. Mild renal toxicity was seen during TNF treatment. Pharmacokinetic studies showed a serum half-life (t 1/2) ranging from 11 min to 17 min for doses from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.16 mg/m2 and prolonged clearance with t 1/2 ranging from 54 min to 70 min in the 0.20–0.28 mg/m2 dose range. No objective antitumor effects were observed in this phase I study.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
Summary A phase I study with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α (rhuTNF-α; Knoll AG, Ludwigshafen, FRG) in patients with advanced malignant disease was undertaken to evaluate drug toxicity (organ specifity, time course, predictability, reversibility, maximal tolerated dose), effectiveness, antigenicity and pharmacokinetics. TNF was administered as a test dose followed by daily i.v. infusions for 5 days, every 3 weeks (single i.v. infusion lasting 10 min, TNF dissolved in 50 ml 5% human albumin). Dosage was increased in groups of 3 or 4 patients from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.28 mg/m2. A total of 19 patients with different cancers, including seven large-bowel carcinomas, three chronic myelogenous leukemias, three hypernephromas, two small-cell lung cancers, one malignant melanoma, one malignant lymphoma, one rhabdomyosarcoma and one fibrosarcoma were treated. Major side-effects were chills and fever (maximum 40.4°C, median 38.7°C, 19/19), headache (12/19), nausea and vomiting (12/19) and pronounced (〉20%) hypotension (4/19). Acute side-effects could be diminished by paracetamol or indomethacin pretreatment, and with one possible exception no tachyphylaxis to TNF was noted. Mild renal toxicity was seen during TNF treatment. Pharmacokinetic studies showed a serum half-life (t 1/2) ranging from 11 min to 17 min for doses from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.16 mg/m2 and prolonged clearance with t 1/2 ranging from 54 min to 70 min in the 0.20–0.28 mg/m2 dose range. No objective antitumor effects were observed in this phase I study.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Moritz, T.
Niederle, N.
Baumann, J.
May, D.
Kurschel, E.
Osieka, R.
Kempeni, J.
Schlick, E.
Schmidt, C. G.
Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
Summary A phase I study with recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α (rhuTNF-α; Knoll AG, Ludwigshafen, FRG) in patients with advanced malignant disease was undertaken to evaluate drug toxicity (organ specifity, time course, predictability, reversibility, maximal tolerated dose), effectiveness, antigenicity and pharmacokinetics. TNF was administered as a test dose followed by daily i.v. infusions for 5 days, every 3 weeks (single i.v. infusion lasting 10 min, TNF dissolved in 50 ml 5% human albumin). Dosage was increased in groups of 3 or 4 patients from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.28 mg/m2. A total of 19 patients with different cancers, including seven large-bowel carcinomas, three chronic myelogenous leukemias, three hypernephromas, two small-cell lung cancers, one malignant melanoma, one malignant lymphoma, one rhabdomyosarcoma and one fibrosarcoma were treated. Major side-effects were chills and fever (maximum 40.4°C, median 38.7°C, 19/19), headache (12/19), nausea and vomiting (12/19) and pronounced (〉20%) hypotension (4/19). Acute side-effects could be diminished by paracetamol or indomethacin pretreatment, and with one possible exception no tachyphylaxis to TNF was noted. Mild renal toxicity was seen during TNF treatment. Pharmacokinetic studies showed a serum half-life (t 1/2) ranging from 11 min to 17 min for doses from 0.04 mg/m2 to 0.16 mg/m2 and prolonged clearance with t 1/2 ranging from 54 min to 70 min in the 0.20–0.28 mg/m2 dose range. No objective antitumor effects were observed in this phase I study.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_title_1 Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
shingle_title_2 Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
shingle_title_3 Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
shingle_title_4 Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:37:40.895Z
titel Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
titel_suche Phase I study of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor α in advanced malignant disease
topic WW-YZ
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