Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features

ISSN:
1432-1920
Keywords:
Brain ; Infection ; Computed tomography ; Parasites ; Inflammation ; Sparganosis
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of ingestion of frogs and/or snakes. The major presenting symptoms were seizure (84%), hemiparesis (59%) and headache (56%) of chronic course. On CT scans, the disease most frequently involved the cerebral hemispheres, particularly frontoparietal lobes, with occasional extension to the external and internal capsules and basal ganglia. The cerebellum was rarely involved. Bilateral involvement was seen in 26%. The main CT findings consisted of white matter hypodensity with adjacent ventricular dilatation (88%), irregular or nodular enhancing lesion (88%), and small punctate calcifications (76%). In combination, the CT triad above appears to be specific for this disease, and was noted in 62% of cases. Of 16 follow-up CT scans, 5 (38%) showed a change in the location of the enhancing nodule. With a single CT scan, it does not appear to be possible to determine whether the worm is alive or dead, information important for deciding whether to intervene surgically. Change in the location of the enhancing nodule and/or worsening of the other CT findings on sequential CT scans would suggest that the worm is alive and that the patient is a candidate for surgery.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295852446384128
autor Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
autorsonst Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00588423
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM202541991
iqvoc_descriptor_title iqvoc_00000708:analysis
issn 1432-1920
journal_name Neuroradiology
materialart 1
notes Summary Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of ingestion of frogs and/or snakes. The major presenting symptoms were seizure (84%), hemiparesis (59%) and headache (56%) of chronic course. On CT scans, the disease most frequently involved the cerebral hemispheres, particularly frontoparietal lobes, with occasional extension to the external and internal capsules and basal ganglia. The cerebellum was rarely involved. Bilateral involvement was seen in 26%. The main CT findings consisted of white matter hypodensity with adjacent ventricular dilatation (88%), irregular or nodular enhancing lesion (88%), and small punctate calcifications (76%). In combination, the CT triad above appears to be specific for this disease, and was noted in 62% of cases. Of 16 follow-up CT scans, 5 (38%) showed a change in the location of the enhancing nodule. With a single CT scan, it does not appear to be possible to determine whether the worm is alive or dead, information important for deciding whether to intervene surgically. Change in the location of the enhancing nodule and/or worsening of the other CT findings on sequential CT scans would suggest that the worm is alive and that the patient is a candidate for surgery.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1992
publikationsjahr_facette 1992
publikationsjahr_intervall 8009:1990-1994
publikationsjahr_sort 1992
publisher Springer
reference 34 (1992), S. 1-8
schlagwort Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
shingle_author_2 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
shingle_author_3 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
shingle_author_4 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
shingle_catch_all_1 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Summary Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of ingestion of frogs and/or snakes. The major presenting symptoms were seizure (84%), hemiparesis (59%) and headache (56%) of chronic course. On CT scans, the disease most frequently involved the cerebral hemispheres, particularly frontoparietal lobes, with occasional extension to the external and internal capsules and basal ganglia. The cerebellum was rarely involved. Bilateral involvement was seen in 26%. The main CT findings consisted of white matter hypodensity with adjacent ventricular dilatation (88%), irregular or nodular enhancing lesion (88%), and small punctate calcifications (76%). In combination, the CT triad above appears to be specific for this disease, and was noted in 62% of cases. Of 16 follow-up CT scans, 5 (38%) showed a change in the location of the enhancing nodule. With a single CT scan, it does not appear to be possible to determine whether the worm is alive or dead, information important for deciding whether to intervene surgically. Change in the location of the enhancing nodule and/or worsening of the other CT findings on sequential CT scans would suggest that the worm is alive and that the patient is a candidate for surgery.
1432-1920
14321920
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Summary Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of ingestion of frogs and/or snakes. The major presenting symptoms were seizure (84%), hemiparesis (59%) and headache (56%) of chronic course. On CT scans, the disease most frequently involved the cerebral hemispheres, particularly frontoparietal lobes, with occasional extension to the external and internal capsules and basal ganglia. The cerebellum was rarely involved. Bilateral involvement was seen in 26%. The main CT findings consisted of white matter hypodensity with adjacent ventricular dilatation (88%), irregular or nodular enhancing lesion (88%), and small punctate calcifications (76%). In combination, the CT triad above appears to be specific for this disease, and was noted in 62% of cases. Of 16 follow-up CT scans, 5 (38%) showed a change in the location of the enhancing nodule. With a single CT scan, it does not appear to be possible to determine whether the worm is alive or dead, information important for deciding whether to intervene surgically. Change in the location of the enhancing nodule and/or worsening of the other CT findings on sequential CT scans would suggest that the worm is alive and that the patient is a candidate for surgery.
1432-1920
14321920
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Summary Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of ingestion of frogs and/or snakes. The major presenting symptoms were seizure (84%), hemiparesis (59%) and headache (56%) of chronic course. On CT scans, the disease most frequently involved the cerebral hemispheres, particularly frontoparietal lobes, with occasional extension to the external and internal capsules and basal ganglia. The cerebellum was rarely involved. Bilateral involvement was seen in 26%. The main CT findings consisted of white matter hypodensity with adjacent ventricular dilatation (88%), irregular or nodular enhancing lesion (88%), and small punctate calcifications (76%). In combination, the CT triad above appears to be specific for this disease, and was noted in 62% of cases. Of 16 follow-up CT scans, 5 (38%) showed a change in the location of the enhancing nodule. With a single CT scan, it does not appear to be possible to determine whether the worm is alive or dead, information important for deciding whether to intervene surgically. Change in the location of the enhancing nodule and/or worsening of the other CT findings on sequential CT scans would suggest that the worm is alive and that the patient is a candidate for surgery.
1432-1920
14321920
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Chang, K. H.
Chi, J. G.
Cho, S. Y.
Han, M. H.
Han, D. H.
Han, M. C.
Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Brain
Infection
Computed tomography
Parasites
Inflammation
Sparganosis
Summary Cerebral sparganosis is a rare parasitic CNS disease, producing chronic active granulomatous inflammation. We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data, CT scans and histopathologic specimens in 34 patients with cerebral sparganosis. The majority of the patients (89%) were rural inhabitants; 75% had a history of ingestion of frogs and/or snakes. The major presenting symptoms were seizure (84%), hemiparesis (59%) and headache (56%) of chronic course. On CT scans, the disease most frequently involved the cerebral hemispheres, particularly frontoparietal lobes, with occasional extension to the external and internal capsules and basal ganglia. The cerebellum was rarely involved. Bilateral involvement was seen in 26%. The main CT findings consisted of white matter hypodensity with adjacent ventricular dilatation (88%), irregular or nodular enhancing lesion (88%), and small punctate calcifications (76%). In combination, the CT triad above appears to be specific for this disease, and was noted in 62% of cases. Of 16 follow-up CT scans, 5 (38%) showed a change in the location of the enhancing nodule. With a single CT scan, it does not appear to be possible to determine whether the worm is alive or dead, information important for deciding whether to intervene surgically. Change in the location of the enhancing nodule and/or worsening of the other CT findings on sequential CT scans would suggest that the worm is alive and that the patient is a candidate for surgery.
1432-1920
14321920
Springer
shingle_title_1 Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
shingle_title_2 Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
shingle_title_3 Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
shingle_title_4 Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:42:47.484Z
titel Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
titel_suche Cerebral sparganosis: analysis of 34 cases with emphasis on CT features
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM202541991