A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM

Jonge, V. N. ; Bouwman, L. A.
Springer
Published 1977
ISSN:
1432-1793
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Abstract A simple, quantitative density separation method is described. The method is based on differences in specific weight between meiobenthos and sediment. Nematodes and copepods could be separated from sediment and detritus when samples were suspended in Ludox-TM, a colloidal silica. Organisms float at the surface, while sediment particles sink. Results obtained with this new method were compared with the well-known decantation method. For a quantitative isolation of nematodes from sediments, rich in coarse detritus, a maximum volume of 7 cm3 sample could be used. For copepods this maximum was 13 cm3. For such sediments the density method is more reliable than the decantation method. The time needed for sorting the meiobenthic organisms is reduced to about 30% compared with the former method. The new method can be used for preserved as well as for fresh sediment samples and can also be applied for the disolation of small polychaetes, small oligochaetes, larvae of some macrofaunal groups and net-zooplankton.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295754350002176
autor Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
autorsonst Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00391564
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM202397599
issn 1432-1793
journal_name Marine biology
materialart 1
notes Abstract A simple, quantitative density separation method is described. The method is based on differences in specific weight between meiobenthos and sediment. Nematodes and copepods could be separated from sediment and detritus when samples were suspended in Ludox-TM, a colloidal silica. Organisms float at the surface, while sediment particles sink. Results obtained with this new method were compared with the well-known decantation method. For a quantitative isolation of nematodes from sediments, rich in coarse detritus, a maximum volume of 7 cm3 sample could be used. For copepods this maximum was 13 cm3. For such sediments the density method is more reliable than the decantation method. The time needed for sorting the meiobenthic organisms is reduced to about 30% compared with the former method. The new method can be used for preserved as well as for fresh sediment samples and can also be applied for the disolation of small polychaetes, small oligochaetes, larvae of some macrofaunal groups and net-zooplankton.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1977
publikationsjahr_facette 1977
publikationsjahr_intervall 8024:1975-1979
publikationsjahr_sort 1977
publisher Springer
reference 42 (1977), S. 143-148
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
shingle_author_2 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
shingle_author_3 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
shingle_author_4 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
shingle_catch_all_1 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
Abstract A simple, quantitative density separation method is described. The method is based on differences in specific weight between meiobenthos and sediment. Nematodes and copepods could be separated from sediment and detritus when samples were suspended in Ludox-TM, a colloidal silica. Organisms float at the surface, while sediment particles sink. Results obtained with this new method were compared with the well-known decantation method. For a quantitative isolation of nematodes from sediments, rich in coarse detritus, a maximum volume of 7 cm3 sample could be used. For copepods this maximum was 13 cm3. For such sediments the density method is more reliable than the decantation method. The time needed for sorting the meiobenthic organisms is reduced to about 30% compared with the former method. The new method can be used for preserved as well as for fresh sediment samples and can also be applied for the disolation of small polychaetes, small oligochaetes, larvae of some macrofaunal groups and net-zooplankton.
1432-1793
14321793
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
Abstract A simple, quantitative density separation method is described. The method is based on differences in specific weight between meiobenthos and sediment. Nematodes and copepods could be separated from sediment and detritus when samples were suspended in Ludox-TM, a colloidal silica. Organisms float at the surface, while sediment particles sink. Results obtained with this new method were compared with the well-known decantation method. For a quantitative isolation of nematodes from sediments, rich in coarse detritus, a maximum volume of 7 cm3 sample could be used. For copepods this maximum was 13 cm3. For such sediments the density method is more reliable than the decantation method. The time needed for sorting the meiobenthic organisms is reduced to about 30% compared with the former method. The new method can be used for preserved as well as for fresh sediment samples and can also be applied for the disolation of small polychaetes, small oligochaetes, larvae of some macrofaunal groups and net-zooplankton.
1432-1793
14321793
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
Abstract A simple, quantitative density separation method is described. The method is based on differences in specific weight between meiobenthos and sediment. Nematodes and copepods could be separated from sediment and detritus when samples were suspended in Ludox-TM, a colloidal silica. Organisms float at the surface, while sediment particles sink. Results obtained with this new method were compared with the well-known decantation method. For a quantitative isolation of nematodes from sediments, rich in coarse detritus, a maximum volume of 7 cm3 sample could be used. For copepods this maximum was 13 cm3. For such sediments the density method is more reliable than the decantation method. The time needed for sorting the meiobenthic organisms is reduced to about 30% compared with the former method. The new method can be used for preserved as well as for fresh sediment samples and can also be applied for the disolation of small polychaetes, small oligochaetes, larvae of some macrofaunal groups and net-zooplankton.
1432-1793
14321793
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Jonge, V. N.
Bouwman, L. A.
A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
Abstract A simple, quantitative density separation method is described. The method is based on differences in specific weight between meiobenthos and sediment. Nematodes and copepods could be separated from sediment and detritus when samples were suspended in Ludox-TM, a colloidal silica. Organisms float at the surface, while sediment particles sink. Results obtained with this new method were compared with the well-known decantation method. For a quantitative isolation of nematodes from sediments, rich in coarse detritus, a maximum volume of 7 cm3 sample could be used. For copepods this maximum was 13 cm3. For such sediments the density method is more reliable than the decantation method. The time needed for sorting the meiobenthic organisms is reduced to about 30% compared with the former method. The new method can be used for preserved as well as for fresh sediment samples and can also be applied for the disolation of small polychaetes, small oligochaetes, larvae of some macrofaunal groups and net-zooplankton.
1432-1793
14321793
Springer
shingle_title_1 A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
shingle_title_2 A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
shingle_title_3 A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
shingle_title_4 A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:41:10.246Z
titel A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
titel_suche A simple density separation technique for quantitative isolation of meiobenthos using the colloidal silica Ludox-TM
topic W
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM202397599