High production of D-β-hydroxyisobutyric acid from methacrylic acid by Candida rugosa and its mutant

ISSN:
0178-515X
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
Abstract Production of D-β-hydroxyisobutyric acid (D-HIBA) from methacrylic acid (MA) was investigated using Candida rugosa IFO 0750 and its mutant. Cell growth decreased as the MA concentration increased and was inhibited at D-HIBA concentrations higher than 30 g/l. Optimal MA concentration for D-HIBA production was in the range of 10–20 g/l. It was also noted that cell growth and D-HIBA production were inhibited by higher concen-trations of Na+, K+, and NH4 +, which were required for pH control during cultivation. With a suitably designed feeding mode of MA, the parent strain produced 65 g/l of D-HIBA after 120 h of fed-batch cultivation, but molar conversion yield of D-HIBA was less than 40%. The mutant, unable to assimilate propionic acid, produced as high as 70 g/l of D-HIBA in the same culture period with a molar conversion yield of more than 70%.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL: