Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry

Abraham, J. ; Allen, P. M. ; Dunbar, J. A. ; Dworkin, S. I.
Springer
Published 1999
ISSN:
1432-0495
Keywords:
Key words Reservoir sediments ; Sediment type ; Sediment source
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Geosciences
Notes:
Abstract  Bottom sediments were collected from seven Texas reservoirs to assess the spatial distribution of sediment types in reservoirs. The sediment samples were analyzed for water content, organic content, and grain-size distributions. The reservoirs are characterized by distinct water content patterns (referred to in this paper as Types I, II, and III) that reflect the lithologic units comprising their drainage area. The water content, organic content, and percent mud decreases from Type I (shale, marl) through Type II (limestone-marl-sandstone) to Type III (granite-gneiss-schist-sandstone) reservoirs. Reported elemental concentrations in the reservoir sediments are consistent with concentrations in the dominant rocks within their drainage area. While water depth accounts for part of the spatial distribution, sediment source explains the overall distribution of sediment types. Coarse-grained source rocks, multiple source rocks, and multiple tributaries which input sediment at different points contribute to an inconsistent sediment type distribution. Depending on the sediment source, sand and gravel-size sediments are present in the deeper regions of some reservoirs. This disrupts the classical morphometry (water depth, slope) controlled sediment distribution pattern (coarser sediments in shallower regions and finer sediments in deeper regions) of natural lakes. Thus, the location of tributaries and the type of sediments they carry are the dominant factors that control the sediment type distribution in reservoirs.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295391086575617
autor Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
autorsonst Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002540050406
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM200814834
issn 1432-0495
journal_name Environmental geology
materialart 1
notes Abstract  Bottom sediments were collected from seven Texas reservoirs to assess the spatial distribution of sediment types in reservoirs. The sediment samples were analyzed for water content, organic content, and grain-size distributions. The reservoirs are characterized by distinct water content patterns (referred to in this paper as Types I, II, and III) that reflect the lithologic units comprising their drainage area. The water content, organic content, and percent mud decreases from Type I (shale, marl) through Type II (limestone-marl-sandstone) to Type III (granite-gneiss-schist-sandstone) reservoirs. Reported elemental concentrations in the reservoir sediments are consistent with concentrations in the dominant rocks within their drainage area. While water depth accounts for part of the spatial distribution, sediment source explains the overall distribution of sediment types. Coarse-grained source rocks, multiple source rocks, and multiple tributaries which input sediment at different points contribute to an inconsistent sediment type distribution. Depending on the sediment source, sand and gravel-size sediments are present in the deeper regions of some reservoirs. This disrupts the classical morphometry (water depth, slope) controlled sediment distribution pattern (coarser sediments in shallower regions and finer sediments in deeper regions) of natural lakes. Thus, the location of tributaries and the type of sediments they carry are the dominant factors that control the sediment type distribution in reservoirs.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1999
publikationsjahr_facette 1999
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1999
publisher Springer
reference 38 (1999), S. 101-110
schlagwort Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
shingle_author_2 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
shingle_author_3 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
shingle_author_4 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
shingle_catch_all_1 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Abstract  Bottom sediments were collected from seven Texas reservoirs to assess the spatial distribution of sediment types in reservoirs. The sediment samples were analyzed for water content, organic content, and grain-size distributions. The reservoirs are characterized by distinct water content patterns (referred to in this paper as Types I, II, and III) that reflect the lithologic units comprising their drainage area. The water content, organic content, and percent mud decreases from Type I (shale, marl) through Type II (limestone-marl-sandstone) to Type III (granite-gneiss-schist-sandstone) reservoirs. Reported elemental concentrations in the reservoir sediments are consistent with concentrations in the dominant rocks within their drainage area. While water depth accounts for part of the spatial distribution, sediment source explains the overall distribution of sediment types. Coarse-grained source rocks, multiple source rocks, and multiple tributaries which input sediment at different points contribute to an inconsistent sediment type distribution. Depending on the sediment source, sand and gravel-size sediments are present in the deeper regions of some reservoirs. This disrupts the classical morphometry (water depth, slope) controlled sediment distribution pattern (coarser sediments in shallower regions and finer sediments in deeper regions) of natural lakes. Thus, the location of tributaries and the type of sediments they carry are the dominant factors that control the sediment type distribution in reservoirs.
1432-0495
14320495
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Abstract  Bottom sediments were collected from seven Texas reservoirs to assess the spatial distribution of sediment types in reservoirs. The sediment samples were analyzed for water content, organic content, and grain-size distributions. The reservoirs are characterized by distinct water content patterns (referred to in this paper as Types I, II, and III) that reflect the lithologic units comprising their drainage area. The water content, organic content, and percent mud decreases from Type I (shale, marl) through Type II (limestone-marl-sandstone) to Type III (granite-gneiss-schist-sandstone) reservoirs. Reported elemental concentrations in the reservoir sediments are consistent with concentrations in the dominant rocks within their drainage area. While water depth accounts for part of the spatial distribution, sediment source explains the overall distribution of sediment types. Coarse-grained source rocks, multiple source rocks, and multiple tributaries which input sediment at different points contribute to an inconsistent sediment type distribution. Depending on the sediment source, sand and gravel-size sediments are present in the deeper regions of some reservoirs. This disrupts the classical morphometry (water depth, slope) controlled sediment distribution pattern (coarser sediments in shallower regions and finer sediments in deeper regions) of natural lakes. Thus, the location of tributaries and the type of sediments they carry are the dominant factors that control the sediment type distribution in reservoirs.
1432-0495
14320495
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Abstract  Bottom sediments were collected from seven Texas reservoirs to assess the spatial distribution of sediment types in reservoirs. The sediment samples were analyzed for water content, organic content, and grain-size distributions. The reservoirs are characterized by distinct water content patterns (referred to in this paper as Types I, II, and III) that reflect the lithologic units comprising their drainage area. The water content, organic content, and percent mud decreases from Type I (shale, marl) through Type II (limestone-marl-sandstone) to Type III (granite-gneiss-schist-sandstone) reservoirs. Reported elemental concentrations in the reservoir sediments are consistent with concentrations in the dominant rocks within their drainage area. While water depth accounts for part of the spatial distribution, sediment source explains the overall distribution of sediment types. Coarse-grained source rocks, multiple source rocks, and multiple tributaries which input sediment at different points contribute to an inconsistent sediment type distribution. Depending on the sediment source, sand and gravel-size sediments are present in the deeper regions of some reservoirs. This disrupts the classical morphometry (water depth, slope) controlled sediment distribution pattern (coarser sediments in shallower regions and finer sediments in deeper regions) of natural lakes. Thus, the location of tributaries and the type of sediments they carry are the dominant factors that control the sediment type distribution in reservoirs.
1432-0495
14320495
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Abraham, J.
Allen, P. M.
Dunbar, J. A.
Dworkin, S. I.
Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Key words Reservoir sediments
Sediment type
Sediment source
Abstract  Bottom sediments were collected from seven Texas reservoirs to assess the spatial distribution of sediment types in reservoirs. The sediment samples were analyzed for water content, organic content, and grain-size distributions. The reservoirs are characterized by distinct water content patterns (referred to in this paper as Types I, II, and III) that reflect the lithologic units comprising their drainage area. The water content, organic content, and percent mud decreases from Type I (shale, marl) through Type II (limestone-marl-sandstone) to Type III (granite-gneiss-schist-sandstone) reservoirs. Reported elemental concentrations in the reservoir sediments are consistent with concentrations in the dominant rocks within their drainage area. While water depth accounts for part of the spatial distribution, sediment source explains the overall distribution of sediment types. Coarse-grained source rocks, multiple source rocks, and multiple tributaries which input sediment at different points contribute to an inconsistent sediment type distribution. Depending on the sediment source, sand and gravel-size sediments are present in the deeper regions of some reservoirs. This disrupts the classical morphometry (water depth, slope) controlled sediment distribution pattern (coarser sediments in shallower regions and finer sediments in deeper regions) of natural lakes. Thus, the location of tributaries and the type of sediments they carry are the dominant factors that control the sediment type distribution in reservoirs.
1432-0495
14320495
Springer
shingle_title_1 Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
shingle_title_2 Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
shingle_title_3 Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
shingle_title_4 Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:35:27.528Z
titel Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
titel_suche Sediment type distribution in reservoirs: sediment source versus morphometry
topic TE-TZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM200814834