Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor

ISSN:
1432-1912
Keywords:
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor ; Insurmountable ; agonist ; Structure activity ; cAMP ; Carbostyril β-agonist
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Several carbostyril-based β-agonists have been shown to bind tightly to and slowly dissociate from the β2-adrenoceptor (β2AR). In the present study, the structural features of 8-hydroxy-5-[2-[(1-phenyl-2-methylprop-2-yl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-carbostyril (11a) which contribute to its binding properties at the β2AR were investigated using a series of synthesized analogs. The k off, estimated by the rate of cAMP decline in DDT1 MF-2 (DDT) cells with a reduced receptor density, K i and ligand-induced receptor reductions were determined. All of the derivatives stimulated cAMP accumulation in DDT cells in the sub to mid nanomolar range and elicited the same maximal stimulation as (–)isoproterenol. Derivatives of 11a with side chain N-substitutions comprising 2-methylbutyl, phenyl-ethyl and isopropyl had higher k off-values and lower affinities as compared to 11a. Increasing the number of methylenes between the side chain tertiary alpha carbon and phenyl from 1 in 11a to 3 or reducing the number to 0 also resulted in derivatives with higher k off- and K i-values. In addition, replacement of the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus of 11a with catechol reduced the affinity of the compound for the β2AR by 48-fold and increased its k off. Only those derivatives with the lowest k off-values induced a decrease in the receptor density of DDT cell membranes following a preincubation and extensive washing. The data show that the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus in conjunction with substitutions on the tertiary alpha carbon of the side chain and positioning of the phenyl group are important characteristics determining the high affinity and slow dissociation of 11a from the β2AR.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295847504445440
autor Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
autorsonst Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/PL00005339
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM200650033
issn 1432-1912
journal_name Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
materialart 1
notes Abstract Several carbostyril-based β-agonists have been shown to bind tightly to and slowly dissociate from the β2-adrenoceptor (β2AR). In the present study, the structural features of 8-hydroxy-5-[2-[(1-phenyl-2-methylprop-2-yl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-carbostyril (11a) which contribute to its binding properties at the β2AR were investigated using a series of synthesized analogs. The k off, estimated by the rate of cAMP decline in DDT1 MF-2 (DDT) cells with a reduced receptor density, K i and ligand-induced receptor reductions were determined. All of the derivatives stimulated cAMP accumulation in DDT cells in the sub to mid nanomolar range and elicited the same maximal stimulation as (–)isoproterenol. Derivatives of 11a with side chain N-substitutions comprising 2-methylbutyl, phenyl-ethyl and isopropyl had higher k off-values and lower affinities as compared to 11a. Increasing the number of methylenes between the side chain tertiary alpha carbon and phenyl from 1 in 11a to 3 or reducing the number to 0 also resulted in derivatives with higher k off- and K i-values. In addition, replacement of the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus of 11a with catechol reduced the affinity of the compound for the β2AR by 48-fold and increased its k off. Only those derivatives with the lowest k off-values induced a decrease in the receptor density of DDT cell membranes following a preincubation and extensive washing. The data show that the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus in conjunction with substitutions on the tertiary alpha carbon of the side chain and positioning of the phenyl group are important characteristics determining the high affinity and slow dissociation of 11a from the β2AR.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1999
publikationsjahr_facette 1999
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1999
publisher Springer
reference 359 (1999), S. 168-177
schlagwort Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
shingle_author_2 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
shingle_author_3 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
shingle_author_4 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
shingle_catch_all_1 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Abstract Several carbostyril-based β-agonists have been shown to bind tightly to and slowly dissociate from the β2-adrenoceptor (β2AR). In the present study, the structural features of 8-hydroxy-5-[2-[(1-phenyl-2-methylprop-2-yl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-carbostyril (11a) which contribute to its binding properties at the β2AR were investigated using a series of synthesized analogs. The k off, estimated by the rate of cAMP decline in DDT1 MF-2 (DDT) cells with a reduced receptor density, K i and ligand-induced receptor reductions were determined. All of the derivatives stimulated cAMP accumulation in DDT cells in the sub to mid nanomolar range and elicited the same maximal stimulation as (–)isoproterenol. Derivatives of 11a with side chain N-substitutions comprising 2-methylbutyl, phenyl-ethyl and isopropyl had higher k off-values and lower affinities as compared to 11a. Increasing the number of methylenes between the side chain tertiary alpha carbon and phenyl from 1 in 11a to 3 or reducing the number to 0 also resulted in derivatives with higher k off- and K i-values. In addition, replacement of the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus of 11a with catechol reduced the affinity of the compound for the β2AR by 48-fold and increased its k off. Only those derivatives with the lowest k off-values induced a decrease in the receptor density of DDT cell membranes following a preincubation and extensive washing. The data show that the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus in conjunction with substitutions on the tertiary alpha carbon of the side chain and positioning of the phenyl group are important characteristics determining the high affinity and slow dissociation of 11a from the β2AR.
1432-1912
14321912
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Abstract Several carbostyril-based β-agonists have been shown to bind tightly to and slowly dissociate from the β2-adrenoceptor (β2AR). In the present study, the structural features of 8-hydroxy-5-[2-[(1-phenyl-2-methylprop-2-yl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-carbostyril (11a) which contribute to its binding properties at the β2AR were investigated using a series of synthesized analogs. The k off, estimated by the rate of cAMP decline in DDT1 MF-2 (DDT) cells with a reduced receptor density, K i and ligand-induced receptor reductions were determined. All of the derivatives stimulated cAMP accumulation in DDT cells in the sub to mid nanomolar range and elicited the same maximal stimulation as (–)isoproterenol. Derivatives of 11a with side chain N-substitutions comprising 2-methylbutyl, phenyl-ethyl and isopropyl had higher k off-values and lower affinities as compared to 11a. Increasing the number of methylenes between the side chain tertiary alpha carbon and phenyl from 1 in 11a to 3 or reducing the number to 0 also resulted in derivatives with higher k off- and K i-values. In addition, replacement of the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus of 11a with catechol reduced the affinity of the compound for the β2AR by 48-fold and increased its k off. Only those derivatives with the lowest k off-values induced a decrease in the receptor density of DDT cell membranes following a preincubation and extensive washing. The data show that the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus in conjunction with substitutions on the tertiary alpha carbon of the side chain and positioning of the phenyl group are important characteristics determining the high affinity and slow dissociation of 11a from the β2AR.
1432-1912
14321912
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Abstract Several carbostyril-based β-agonists have been shown to bind tightly to and slowly dissociate from the β2-adrenoceptor (β2AR). In the present study, the structural features of 8-hydroxy-5-[2-[(1-phenyl-2-methylprop-2-yl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-carbostyril (11a) which contribute to its binding properties at the β2AR were investigated using a series of synthesized analogs. The k off, estimated by the rate of cAMP decline in DDT1 MF-2 (DDT) cells with a reduced receptor density, K i and ligand-induced receptor reductions were determined. All of the derivatives stimulated cAMP accumulation in DDT cells in the sub to mid nanomolar range and elicited the same maximal stimulation as (–)isoproterenol. Derivatives of 11a with side chain N-substitutions comprising 2-methylbutyl, phenyl-ethyl and isopropyl had higher k off-values and lower affinities as compared to 11a. Increasing the number of methylenes between the side chain tertiary alpha carbon and phenyl from 1 in 11a to 3 or reducing the number to 0 also resulted in derivatives with higher k off- and K i-values. In addition, replacement of the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus of 11a with catechol reduced the affinity of the compound for the β2AR by 48-fold and increased its k off. Only those derivatives with the lowest k off-values induced a decrease in the receptor density of DDT cell membranes following a preincubation and extensive washing. The data show that the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus in conjunction with substitutions on the tertiary alpha carbon of the side chain and positioning of the phenyl group are important characteristics determining the high affinity and slow dissociation of 11a from the β2AR.
1432-1912
14321912
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Deyrup, M. D.
Nowicki, S. T.
Richards, N. G. J.
Otero, D. H.
Harrison, J. K.
Baker, S. P.
Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Key words β-Adrenoceptor receptor
Insurmountable
agonist
Structure activity
cAMP
Carbostyril β-agonist
Abstract Several carbostyril-based β-agonists have been shown to bind tightly to and slowly dissociate from the β2-adrenoceptor (β2AR). In the present study, the structural features of 8-hydroxy-5-[2-[(1-phenyl-2-methylprop-2-yl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-carbostyril (11a) which contribute to its binding properties at the β2AR were investigated using a series of synthesized analogs. The k off, estimated by the rate of cAMP decline in DDT1 MF-2 (DDT) cells with a reduced receptor density, K i and ligand-induced receptor reductions were determined. All of the derivatives stimulated cAMP accumulation in DDT cells in the sub to mid nanomolar range and elicited the same maximal stimulation as (–)isoproterenol. Derivatives of 11a with side chain N-substitutions comprising 2-methylbutyl, phenyl-ethyl and isopropyl had higher k off-values and lower affinities as compared to 11a. Increasing the number of methylenes between the side chain tertiary alpha carbon and phenyl from 1 in 11a to 3 or reducing the number to 0 also resulted in derivatives with higher k off- and K i-values. In addition, replacement of the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus of 11a with catechol reduced the affinity of the compound for the β2AR by 48-fold and increased its k off. Only those derivatives with the lowest k off-values induced a decrease in the receptor density of DDT cell membranes following a preincubation and extensive washing. The data show that the 8-hydroxycarbostyril nucleus in conjunction with substitutions on the tertiary alpha carbon of the side chain and positioning of the phenyl group are important characteristics determining the high affinity and slow dissociation of 11a from the β2AR.
1432-1912
14321912
Springer
shingle_title_1 Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
shingle_title_2 Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
shingle_title_3 Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
shingle_title_4 Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
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geomar
wilbert
ipn
albert
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:42:39.953Z
titel Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
titel_suche Structure-affinity profile of 8-hydroxycarbostyril-based agonists that dissociate slowly from the β2-adrenoceptor
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM200650033