Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score

ISSN:
1432-1238
Keywords:
Outcome prediction ; Oxygen consumption ; Physiology score ; Intensive care
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract Both oxygen consumption index ( $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ ) and simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) are reported to be reliable predictors of the ultimate out-come in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to verify whether survivors and nonsurvivors have different $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and whether the prognostic potency of SAPS can be improved by addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ as a supplemental physiological variable. In 50 mechanically ventilated surgical ICU patients with heterogenous underlying diseases, SAPS was calculated and $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ was determined by continuous 24-h measurement of oxygen consumption. The $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ of survivors and nonsurvivors were not significantly different (p〉0.05), which is in contrast to the results of earlier studies. This contrast may be explained by a difference both in methods of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and in study populations. SAPS was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors (p(0.005) and was able to classify the patients correctly into groups of increasing probability of death. However, SAPS failed to be a helpful prognosticator in the individual patient. The addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ to SAPS as a supplemental physiological variable did not substantially improve the prognostic potency. Because a higher $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ did not necessarily indicate a better survival chance, there is no argument for therapeutic interventions aimed exclusively at increasing $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ , as suggested previously.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295635722502144
autor Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
autorsonst Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00254121
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM199990107
issn 1432-1238
journal_name Intensive care medicine
materialart 1
notes Abstract Both oxygen consumption index ( $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ ) and simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) are reported to be reliable predictors of the ultimate out-come in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to verify whether survivors and nonsurvivors have different $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and whether the prognostic potency of SAPS can be improved by addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ as a supplemental physiological variable. In 50 mechanically ventilated surgical ICU patients with heterogenous underlying diseases, SAPS was calculated and $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ was determined by continuous 24-h measurement of oxygen consumption. The $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ of survivors and nonsurvivors were not significantly different (p〉0.05), which is in contrast to the results of earlier studies. This contrast may be explained by a difference both in methods of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and in study populations. SAPS was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors (p(0.005) and was able to classify the patients correctly into groups of increasing probability of death. However, SAPS failed to be a helpful prognosticator in the individual patient. The addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ to SAPS as a supplemental physiological variable did not substantially improve the prognostic potency. Because a higher $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ did not necessarily indicate a better survival chance, there is no argument for therapeutic interventions aimed exclusively at increasing $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ , as suggested previously.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1988
publikationsjahr_facette 1988
publikationsjahr_intervall 8014:1985-1989
publikationsjahr_sort 1988
publisher Springer
reference 14 (1988), S. 44-49
schlagwort Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
shingle_author_2 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
shingle_author_3 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
shingle_author_4 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
shingle_catch_all_1 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Abstract Both oxygen consumption index ( $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ ) and simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) are reported to be reliable predictors of the ultimate out-come in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to verify whether survivors and nonsurvivors have different $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and whether the prognostic potency of SAPS can be improved by addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ as a supplemental physiological variable. In 50 mechanically ventilated surgical ICU patients with heterogenous underlying diseases, SAPS was calculated and $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ was determined by continuous 24-h measurement of oxygen consumption. The $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ of survivors and nonsurvivors were not significantly different (p〉0.05), which is in contrast to the results of earlier studies. This contrast may be explained by a difference both in methods of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and in study populations. SAPS was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors (p(0.005) and was able to classify the patients correctly into groups of increasing probability of death. However, SAPS failed to be a helpful prognosticator in the individual patient. The addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ to SAPS as a supplemental physiological variable did not substantially improve the prognostic potency. Because a higher $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ did not necessarily indicate a better survival chance, there is no argument for therapeutic interventions aimed exclusively at increasing $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ , as suggested previously.
1432-1238
14321238
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Abstract Both oxygen consumption index ( $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ ) and simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) are reported to be reliable predictors of the ultimate out-come in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to verify whether survivors and nonsurvivors have different $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and whether the prognostic potency of SAPS can be improved by addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ as a supplemental physiological variable. In 50 mechanically ventilated surgical ICU patients with heterogenous underlying diseases, SAPS was calculated and $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ was determined by continuous 24-h measurement of oxygen consumption. The $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ of survivors and nonsurvivors were not significantly different (p〉0.05), which is in contrast to the results of earlier studies. This contrast may be explained by a difference both in methods of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and in study populations. SAPS was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors (p(0.005) and was able to classify the patients correctly into groups of increasing probability of death. However, SAPS failed to be a helpful prognosticator in the individual patient. The addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ to SAPS as a supplemental physiological variable did not substantially improve the prognostic potency. Because a higher $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ did not necessarily indicate a better survival chance, there is no argument for therapeutic interventions aimed exclusively at increasing $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ , as suggested previously.
1432-1238
14321238
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Abstract Both oxygen consumption index ( $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ ) and simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) are reported to be reliable predictors of the ultimate out-come in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to verify whether survivors and nonsurvivors have different $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and whether the prognostic potency of SAPS can be improved by addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ as a supplemental physiological variable. In 50 mechanically ventilated surgical ICU patients with heterogenous underlying diseases, SAPS was calculated and $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ was determined by continuous 24-h measurement of oxygen consumption. The $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ of survivors and nonsurvivors were not significantly different (p〉0.05), which is in contrast to the results of earlier studies. This contrast may be explained by a difference both in methods of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and in study populations. SAPS was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors (p(0.005) and was able to classify the patients correctly into groups of increasing probability of death. However, SAPS failed to be a helpful prognosticator in the individual patient. The addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ to SAPS as a supplemental physiological variable did not substantially improve the prognostic potency. Because a higher $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ did not necessarily indicate a better survival chance, there is no argument for therapeutic interventions aimed exclusively at increasing $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ , as suggested previously.
1432-1238
14321238
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Lanschot, J. J. B.
Feenstra, B. W. A.
Vermeij, C. G.
Bruining, H. A.
Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Outcome prediction
Oxygen consumption
Physiology score
Intensive care
Abstract Both oxygen consumption index ( $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ ) and simplified acute physiology score (SAPS) are reported to be reliable predictors of the ultimate out-come in critically ill patients. The purpose of this study was to verify whether survivors and nonsurvivors have different $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and whether the prognostic potency of SAPS can be improved by addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ as a supplemental physiological variable. In 50 mechanically ventilated surgical ICU patients with heterogenous underlying diseases, SAPS was calculated and $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ was determined by continuous 24-h measurement of oxygen consumption. The $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ of survivors and nonsurvivors were not significantly different (p〉0.05), which is in contrast to the results of earlier studies. This contrast may be explained by a difference both in methods of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ and in study populations. SAPS was significantly lower in survivors than in nonsurvivors (p(0.005) and was able to classify the patients correctly into groups of increasing probability of death. However, SAPS failed to be a helpful prognosticator in the individual patient. The addition of $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ to SAPS as a supplemental physiological variable did not substantially improve the prognostic potency. Because a higher $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ did not necessarily indicate a better survival chance, there is no argument for therapeutic interventions aimed exclusively at increasing $$\dot V_{O_2 } $$ , as suggested previously.
1432-1238
14321238
Springer
shingle_title_1 Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
shingle_title_2 Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
shingle_title_3 Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
shingle_title_4 Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
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geomar
wilbert
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albert
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:39:20.967Z
titel Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
titel_suche Outcome prediction in critically ill patients by means of oxygen consumption index and simplified acute physiology score
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM199990107