Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families

ISSN:
1432-0428
Keywords:
Keywords Diabetes mellitus ; MODY ; glucokinase mutations ; insulin secretion ; genetics.
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary Mutations in glucokinase are associated with defects in insulin secretion and hepatic glycogen synthesis resulting in mild chronic hyperglycaemia, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus. We screened members of 35 families with features of maturity-onset diabetes of the young for mutations in the glucokinase gene and found 16 different mutations. They included 14 new mutations in the glucokinase gene: 9 missense mutations (A53S, G80A, H137R, T168P, M210T, C213R, V226M, S336L and V367M); 2 nonsense mutations (E248X and S360X); a deletion of one nucleotide resulting in a frameshift (V401del1); a substitution of a conserved nucleotide at a splice acceptor site (L122-1G → T); and a 10 base pair deletion that removed the GT of the splice donor site and the following eight nucleotides (K161 + 2del10). In addition, we found two previously identified mutations: R186X and G261R. Study of 260 subjects with glucokinase-deficient hyperglycaemia from 42 families with 36 different GCK mutations made it possible to define the clinical profile of this subtype of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Hyperglycaemia due to glucokinase deficiency is often mild (fewer than 50 % of subjects have overt diabetes) and is evident during the early years of life. Despite the long duration of hyperglycaemia, glucokinase-deficient subjects have a low prevalence of micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes. Obesity, arterial hypertension and dyslipidaemia are also uncommon in this form of NIDDM. [Diabetologia (1997) 40: 217–224]
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295381426044928
autor Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
autorsonst Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001250050666
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM199940967
issn 1432-0428
journal_name Diabetologia
materialart 1
notes Summary Mutations in glucokinase are associated with defects in insulin secretion and hepatic glycogen synthesis resulting in mild chronic hyperglycaemia, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus. We screened members of 35 families with features of maturity-onset diabetes of the young for mutations in the glucokinase gene and found 16 different mutations. They included 14 new mutations in the glucokinase gene: 9 missense mutations (A53S, G80A, H137R, T168P, M210T, C213R, V226M, S336L and V367M); 2 nonsense mutations (E248X and S360X); a deletion of one nucleotide resulting in a frameshift (V401del1); a substitution of a conserved nucleotide at a splice acceptor site (L122-1G → T); and a 10 base pair deletion that removed the GT of the splice donor site and the following eight nucleotides (K161 + 2del10). In addition, we found two previously identified mutations: R186X and G261R. Study of 260 subjects with glucokinase-deficient hyperglycaemia from 42 families with 36 different GCK mutations made it possible to define the clinical profile of this subtype of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Hyperglycaemia due to glucokinase deficiency is often mild (fewer than 50 % of subjects have overt diabetes) and is evident during the early years of life. Despite the long duration of hyperglycaemia, glucokinase-deficient subjects have a low prevalence of micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes. Obesity, arterial hypertension and dyslipidaemia are also uncommon in this form of NIDDM. [Diabetologia (1997) 40: 217–224]
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1997
publikationsjahr_facette 1997
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1997
publisher Springer
reference 40 (1997), S. 217-224
schlagwort Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
shingle_author_2 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
shingle_author_3 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
shingle_author_4 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
shingle_catch_all_1 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Summary Mutations in glucokinase are associated with defects in insulin secretion and hepatic glycogen synthesis resulting in mild chronic hyperglycaemia, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus. We screened members of 35 families with features of maturity-onset diabetes of the young for mutations in the glucokinase gene and found 16 different mutations. They included 14 new mutations in the glucokinase gene: 9 missense mutations (A53S, G80A, H137R, T168P, M210T, C213R, V226M, S336L and V367M); 2 nonsense mutations (E248X and S360X); a deletion of one nucleotide resulting in a frameshift (V401del1); a substitution of a conserved nucleotide at a splice acceptor site (L122-1G → T); and a 10 base pair deletion that removed the GT of the splice donor site and the following eight nucleotides (K161 + 2del10). In addition, we found two previously identified mutations: R186X and G261R. Study of 260 subjects with glucokinase-deficient hyperglycaemia from 42 families with 36 different GCK mutations made it possible to define the clinical profile of this subtype of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Hyperglycaemia due to glucokinase deficiency is often mild (fewer than 50 % of subjects have overt diabetes) and is evident during the early years of life. Despite the long duration of hyperglycaemia, glucokinase-deficient subjects have a low prevalence of micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes. Obesity, arterial hypertension and dyslipidaemia are also uncommon in this form of NIDDM. [Diabetologia (1997) 40: 217–224]
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Summary Mutations in glucokinase are associated with defects in insulin secretion and hepatic glycogen synthesis resulting in mild chronic hyperglycaemia, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus. We screened members of 35 families with features of maturity-onset diabetes of the young for mutations in the glucokinase gene and found 16 different mutations. They included 14 new mutations in the glucokinase gene: 9 missense mutations (A53S, G80A, H137R, T168P, M210T, C213R, V226M, S336L and V367M); 2 nonsense mutations (E248X and S360X); a deletion of one nucleotide resulting in a frameshift (V401del1); a substitution of a conserved nucleotide at a splice acceptor site (L122-1G → T); and a 10 base pair deletion that removed the GT of the splice donor site and the following eight nucleotides (K161 + 2del10). In addition, we found two previously identified mutations: R186X and G261R. Study of 260 subjects with glucokinase-deficient hyperglycaemia from 42 families with 36 different GCK mutations made it possible to define the clinical profile of this subtype of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Hyperglycaemia due to glucokinase deficiency is often mild (fewer than 50 % of subjects have overt diabetes) and is evident during the early years of life. Despite the long duration of hyperglycaemia, glucokinase-deficient subjects have a low prevalence of micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes. Obesity, arterial hypertension and dyslipidaemia are also uncommon in this form of NIDDM. [Diabetologia (1997) 40: 217–224]
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Summary Mutations in glucokinase are associated with defects in insulin secretion and hepatic glycogen synthesis resulting in mild chronic hyperglycaemia, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus. We screened members of 35 families with features of maturity-onset diabetes of the young for mutations in the glucokinase gene and found 16 different mutations. They included 14 new mutations in the glucokinase gene: 9 missense mutations (A53S, G80A, H137R, T168P, M210T, C213R, V226M, S336L and V367M); 2 nonsense mutations (E248X and S360X); a deletion of one nucleotide resulting in a frameshift (V401del1); a substitution of a conserved nucleotide at a splice acceptor site (L122-1G → T); and a 10 base pair deletion that removed the GT of the splice donor site and the following eight nucleotides (K161 + 2del10). In addition, we found two previously identified mutations: R186X and G261R. Study of 260 subjects with glucokinase-deficient hyperglycaemia from 42 families with 36 different GCK mutations made it possible to define the clinical profile of this subtype of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Hyperglycaemia due to glucokinase deficiency is often mild (fewer than 50 % of subjects have overt diabetes) and is evident during the early years of life. Despite the long duration of hyperglycaemia, glucokinase-deficient subjects have a low prevalence of micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes. Obesity, arterial hypertension and dyslipidaemia are also uncommon in this form of NIDDM. [Diabetologia (1997) 40: 217–224]
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Velho, G.
Blanché, H.
Vaxillaire, M.
Bellanné-Chantelot, C.
Pardini, V. C.
Timsit, J.
Passa, P.
Deschamps, I.
Robert, J.-J.
Weber, I. T.
Marotta, D.
Pilkis, S. J.
Lipkind, G. M.
Bell, G. I.
Froguel, P.
Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Keywords Diabetes mellitus
MODY
glucokinase mutations
insulin secretion
genetics.
Summary Mutations in glucokinase are associated with defects in insulin secretion and hepatic glycogen synthesis resulting in mild chronic hyperglycaemia, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus. We screened members of 35 families with features of maturity-onset diabetes of the young for mutations in the glucokinase gene and found 16 different mutations. They included 14 new mutations in the glucokinase gene: 9 missense mutations (A53S, G80A, H137R, T168P, M210T, C213R, V226M, S336L and V367M); 2 nonsense mutations (E248X and S360X); a deletion of one nucleotide resulting in a frameshift (V401del1); a substitution of a conserved nucleotide at a splice acceptor site (L122-1G → T); and a 10 base pair deletion that removed the GT of the splice donor site and the following eight nucleotides (K161 + 2del10). In addition, we found two previously identified mutations: R186X and G261R. Study of 260 subjects with glucokinase-deficient hyperglycaemia from 42 families with 36 different GCK mutations made it possible to define the clinical profile of this subtype of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Hyperglycaemia due to glucokinase deficiency is often mild (fewer than 50 % of subjects have overt diabetes) and is evident during the early years of life. Despite the long duration of hyperglycaemia, glucokinase-deficient subjects have a low prevalence of micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes. Obesity, arterial hypertension and dyslipidaemia are also uncommon in this form of NIDDM. [Diabetologia (1997) 40: 217–224]
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_title_1 Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
shingle_title_2 Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
shingle_title_3 Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
shingle_title_4 Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
ipn
albert
fhp
source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:35:18.010Z
titel Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
titel_suche Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM199940967