Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver

Sato, H. ; Terasaki, T. ; Mizuguchi, H. ; Okumura, K. ; Tsuji, A.
Springer
Published 1991
ISSN:
1432-0428
Keywords:
Insulin ; hepatic clearance ; receptor recycling ; receptor-mediated endocytosis ; physiological model ; mouse liver perfusion
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Summary After perfusion of mouse livers with A14-125I-insulin for designated intervals, an acid-wash technique was employed to separately measure the surface-bound (Xs) and intracellular (Xi) A14-125I-insulin, as well as intracellular degradation products (Xdeg) of labelled insulin. From the perfusate concentrations (Cp) of A14-125I-insulin, the apparent intrinsic hepatic clearance of labelled insulin at a high dose (0.2 nmol/l) was shown to be 60% smaller than that at a low dose (0.018 nmol/l), indicating that the cellular uptake of insulin is remarkably nonlinear at the concentration range examined. From the time courses of Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg, the hepatic insulin disposition was shown to be largely accounted for by the receptor-mediated endocytosis. The observed data at the low dose were analysed to estimate biochemical parameters, (i.e., total receptor number, endocytotic rate constant and intracellular degradation rate constant) according to “receptor-recycling” and “non-receptor-recycling” models, using a computer-aided optimization procedure. The “receptor-recycling” model could not only adequately explain the Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg at the low dose, but also predict the Cp at the high dose. On the other hand, a “non-receptor-recycling” model, in which recycling of receptors was not assumed, could also explain the observed data at the low dose, but failed to predict the Cp at the high dose, indicating that the receptor recycling process is necessary to explain the hepatic insulin clearance at high insulin concentrations, at which hepatic insulin clearance should be limited by the rate of receptor recycling. However, the applicability of our model might be limited within the physiologic insulin concentrations, because of the negative co-operativity of insulin-receptor interaction and a high-capacity, non-degradative and more rapidly recycling pathway for receptors that may occur at high concentrations of insulin. In conclusion, we have developed a mathematical model of hepatic insulin clearance and distribution under physiological conditions, including receptor binding, receptor-mediated endocytosis and receptor recycling, which has been so far demonstrated using isolated hepatocytes.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295379692748800
autor Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
autorsonst Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00400989
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM199921539
iqvoc_descriptor_keyword iqvoc_00000138:recycling
issn 1432-0428
journal_name Diabetologia
materialart 1
notes Summary After perfusion of mouse livers with A14-125I-insulin for designated intervals, an acid-wash technique was employed to separately measure the surface-bound (Xs) and intracellular (Xi) A14-125I-insulin, as well as intracellular degradation products (Xdeg) of labelled insulin. From the perfusate concentrations (Cp) of A14-125I-insulin, the apparent intrinsic hepatic clearance of labelled insulin at a high dose (0.2 nmol/l) was shown to be 60% smaller than that at a low dose (0.018 nmol/l), indicating that the cellular uptake of insulin is remarkably nonlinear at the concentration range examined. From the time courses of Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg, the hepatic insulin disposition was shown to be largely accounted for by the receptor-mediated endocytosis. The observed data at the low dose were analysed to estimate biochemical parameters, (i.e., total receptor number, endocytotic rate constant and intracellular degradation rate constant) according to “receptor-recycling” and “non-receptor-recycling” models, using a computer-aided optimization procedure. The “receptor-recycling” model could not only adequately explain the Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg at the low dose, but also predict the Cp at the high dose. On the other hand, a “non-receptor-recycling” model, in which recycling of receptors was not assumed, could also explain the observed data at the low dose, but failed to predict the Cp at the high dose, indicating that the receptor recycling process is necessary to explain the hepatic insulin clearance at high insulin concentrations, at which hepatic insulin clearance should be limited by the rate of receptor recycling. However, the applicability of our model might be limited within the physiologic insulin concentrations, because of the negative co-operativity of insulin-receptor interaction and a high-capacity, non-degradative and more rapidly recycling pathway for receptors that may occur at high concentrations of insulin. In conclusion, we have developed a mathematical model of hepatic insulin clearance and distribution under physiological conditions, including receptor binding, receptor-mediated endocytosis and receptor recycling, which has been so far demonstrated using isolated hepatocytes.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1991
publikationsjahr_facette 1991
publikationsjahr_intervall 8009:1990-1994
publikationsjahr_sort 1991
publisher Springer
reference 34 (1991), S. 613-621
schlagwort Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
shingle_author_2 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
shingle_author_3 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
shingle_author_4 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
shingle_catch_all_1 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Summary After perfusion of mouse livers with A14-125I-insulin for designated intervals, an acid-wash technique was employed to separately measure the surface-bound (Xs) and intracellular (Xi) A14-125I-insulin, as well as intracellular degradation products (Xdeg) of labelled insulin. From the perfusate concentrations (Cp) of A14-125I-insulin, the apparent intrinsic hepatic clearance of labelled insulin at a high dose (0.2 nmol/l) was shown to be 60% smaller than that at a low dose (0.018 nmol/l), indicating that the cellular uptake of insulin is remarkably nonlinear at the concentration range examined. From the time courses of Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg, the hepatic insulin disposition was shown to be largely accounted for by the receptor-mediated endocytosis. The observed data at the low dose were analysed to estimate biochemical parameters, (i.e., total receptor number, endocytotic rate constant and intracellular degradation rate constant) according to “receptor-recycling” and “non-receptor-recycling” models, using a computer-aided optimization procedure. The “receptor-recycling” model could not only adequately explain the Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg at the low dose, but also predict the Cp at the high dose. On the other hand, a “non-receptor-recycling” model, in which recycling of receptors was not assumed, could also explain the observed data at the low dose, but failed to predict the Cp at the high dose, indicating that the receptor recycling process is necessary to explain the hepatic insulin clearance at high insulin concentrations, at which hepatic insulin clearance should be limited by the rate of receptor recycling. However, the applicability of our model might be limited within the physiologic insulin concentrations, because of the negative co-operativity of insulin-receptor interaction and a high-capacity, non-degradative and more rapidly recycling pathway for receptors that may occur at high concentrations of insulin. In conclusion, we have developed a mathematical model of hepatic insulin clearance and distribution under physiological conditions, including receptor binding, receptor-mediated endocytosis and receptor recycling, which has been so far demonstrated using isolated hepatocytes.
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Summary After perfusion of mouse livers with A14-125I-insulin for designated intervals, an acid-wash technique was employed to separately measure the surface-bound (Xs) and intracellular (Xi) A14-125I-insulin, as well as intracellular degradation products (Xdeg) of labelled insulin. From the perfusate concentrations (Cp) of A14-125I-insulin, the apparent intrinsic hepatic clearance of labelled insulin at a high dose (0.2 nmol/l) was shown to be 60% smaller than that at a low dose (0.018 nmol/l), indicating that the cellular uptake of insulin is remarkably nonlinear at the concentration range examined. From the time courses of Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg, the hepatic insulin disposition was shown to be largely accounted for by the receptor-mediated endocytosis. The observed data at the low dose were analysed to estimate biochemical parameters, (i.e., total receptor number, endocytotic rate constant and intracellular degradation rate constant) according to “receptor-recycling” and “non-receptor-recycling” models, using a computer-aided optimization procedure. The “receptor-recycling” model could not only adequately explain the Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg at the low dose, but also predict the Cp at the high dose. On the other hand, a “non-receptor-recycling” model, in which recycling of receptors was not assumed, could also explain the observed data at the low dose, but failed to predict the Cp at the high dose, indicating that the receptor recycling process is necessary to explain the hepatic insulin clearance at high insulin concentrations, at which hepatic insulin clearance should be limited by the rate of receptor recycling. However, the applicability of our model might be limited within the physiologic insulin concentrations, because of the negative co-operativity of insulin-receptor interaction and a high-capacity, non-degradative and more rapidly recycling pathway for receptors that may occur at high concentrations of insulin. In conclusion, we have developed a mathematical model of hepatic insulin clearance and distribution under physiological conditions, including receptor binding, receptor-mediated endocytosis and receptor recycling, which has been so far demonstrated using isolated hepatocytes.
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Summary After perfusion of mouse livers with A14-125I-insulin for designated intervals, an acid-wash technique was employed to separately measure the surface-bound (Xs) and intracellular (Xi) A14-125I-insulin, as well as intracellular degradation products (Xdeg) of labelled insulin. From the perfusate concentrations (Cp) of A14-125I-insulin, the apparent intrinsic hepatic clearance of labelled insulin at a high dose (0.2 nmol/l) was shown to be 60% smaller than that at a low dose (0.018 nmol/l), indicating that the cellular uptake of insulin is remarkably nonlinear at the concentration range examined. From the time courses of Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg, the hepatic insulin disposition was shown to be largely accounted for by the receptor-mediated endocytosis. The observed data at the low dose were analysed to estimate biochemical parameters, (i.e., total receptor number, endocytotic rate constant and intracellular degradation rate constant) according to “receptor-recycling” and “non-receptor-recycling” models, using a computer-aided optimization procedure. The “receptor-recycling” model could not only adequately explain the Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg at the low dose, but also predict the Cp at the high dose. On the other hand, a “non-receptor-recycling” model, in which recycling of receptors was not assumed, could also explain the observed data at the low dose, but failed to predict the Cp at the high dose, indicating that the receptor recycling process is necessary to explain the hepatic insulin clearance at high insulin concentrations, at which hepatic insulin clearance should be limited by the rate of receptor recycling. However, the applicability of our model might be limited within the physiologic insulin concentrations, because of the negative co-operativity of insulin-receptor interaction and a high-capacity, non-degradative and more rapidly recycling pathway for receptors that may occur at high concentrations of insulin. In conclusion, we have developed a mathematical model of hepatic insulin clearance and distribution under physiological conditions, including receptor binding, receptor-mediated endocytosis and receptor recycling, which has been so far demonstrated using isolated hepatocytes.
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Sato, H.
Terasaki, T.
Mizuguchi, H.
Okumura, K.
Tsuji, A.
Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Insulin
hepatic clearance
receptor recycling
receptor-mediated endocytosis
physiological model
mouse liver perfusion
Summary After perfusion of mouse livers with A14-125I-insulin for designated intervals, an acid-wash technique was employed to separately measure the surface-bound (Xs) and intracellular (Xi) A14-125I-insulin, as well as intracellular degradation products (Xdeg) of labelled insulin. From the perfusate concentrations (Cp) of A14-125I-insulin, the apparent intrinsic hepatic clearance of labelled insulin at a high dose (0.2 nmol/l) was shown to be 60% smaller than that at a low dose (0.018 nmol/l), indicating that the cellular uptake of insulin is remarkably nonlinear at the concentration range examined. From the time courses of Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg, the hepatic insulin disposition was shown to be largely accounted for by the receptor-mediated endocytosis. The observed data at the low dose were analysed to estimate biochemical parameters, (i.e., total receptor number, endocytotic rate constant and intracellular degradation rate constant) according to “receptor-recycling” and “non-receptor-recycling” models, using a computer-aided optimization procedure. The “receptor-recycling” model could not only adequately explain the Cp, Xs, Xi and Xdeg at the low dose, but also predict the Cp at the high dose. On the other hand, a “non-receptor-recycling” model, in which recycling of receptors was not assumed, could also explain the observed data at the low dose, but failed to predict the Cp at the high dose, indicating that the receptor recycling process is necessary to explain the hepatic insulin clearance at high insulin concentrations, at which hepatic insulin clearance should be limited by the rate of receptor recycling. However, the applicability of our model might be limited within the physiologic insulin concentrations, because of the negative co-operativity of insulin-receptor interaction and a high-capacity, non-degradative and more rapidly recycling pathway for receptors that may occur at high concentrations of insulin. In conclusion, we have developed a mathematical model of hepatic insulin clearance and distribution under physiological conditions, including receptor binding, receptor-mediated endocytosis and receptor recycling, which has been so far demonstrated using isolated hepatocytes.
1432-0428
14320428
Springer
shingle_title_1 Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
shingle_title_2 Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
shingle_title_3 Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
shingle_title_4 Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:35:15.973Z
titel Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
titel_suche Receptor-recycling model of clearance and distribution of insulin in the perfused mouse liver
topic WW-YZ
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