Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis

ISSN:
1432-2242
Keywords:
Key words Heterozygosity ; Molecular markers ; Genetic map ; Quantitative trait loci ; Theobroma cacao
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Abstract A genetic linkage map of Theobroma cacao (cocoa) has been constructed from 131 backcross trees derived from a cross between a single tree of the variety Catongo and an F1 tree from the cross of Catongo by Pound 12. The map comprises 138 markers: 104 RAPD loci, 32 RFLP loci and two morphologic loci. Ten linkage groups were found which cover 1068 centimorgans (cM). Only six (4%) molecular-marker loci show a significant deviation from the expected 1:1 segregation ratio.The average distance between two adjacent markers is 8.3 cM. The final genome-size estimates based on two-point linkage data ranged from 1078 to 1112 cM for the cocoa genome. This backcross progeny segregates for two apparently single gene loci controlling (1) anthocyanidin synthesis (Anth) in seeds, leaves and flowers and (2) self-compatibility (Autoc). The Anth locus was found to be 25 cM from Autoc and two molecular markers co-segregate with Anth. The genetic linkage map was used to localize QTLs for early flowering, trunk diameter, jorquette height and ovule number in the BC1 generation using both single-point ANOVA and interval mapping. A minimum number of 2–4 QTLs (P〈0.01) involved in the genetic expression of the traits studied was detected. Coincident map locations of a QTL for jorquette height and trunk diameter suggests the possibility of pleiotropic effects in cocoa for these traits. The combined estimated effects of the different mapped QTLs explained between 11.2% and 25.8% of the phenotypic variance observed in the BC1 population.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295971055009792
autor Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
autorsonst Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001220050267
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM199876010
iqvoc_descriptor_title iqvoc_00000708:analysis
issn 1432-2242
journal_name Theoretical and applied genetics
materialart 1
notes Abstract A genetic linkage map of Theobroma cacao (cocoa) has been constructed from 131 backcross trees derived from a cross between a single tree of the variety Catongo and an F1 tree from the cross of Catongo by Pound 12. The map comprises 138 markers: 104 RAPD loci, 32 RFLP loci and two morphologic loci. Ten linkage groups were found which cover 1068 centimorgans (cM). Only six (4%) molecular-marker loci show a significant deviation from the expected 1:1 segregation ratio.The average distance between two adjacent markers is 8.3 cM. The final genome-size estimates based on two-point linkage data ranged from 1078 to 1112 cM for the cocoa genome. This backcross progeny segregates for two apparently single gene loci controlling (1) anthocyanidin synthesis (Anth) in seeds, leaves and flowers and (2) self-compatibility (Autoc). The Anth locus was found to be 25 cM from Autoc and two molecular markers co-segregate with Anth. The genetic linkage map was used to localize QTLs for early flowering, trunk diameter, jorquette height and ovule number in the BC1 generation using both single-point ANOVA and interval mapping. A minimum number of 2–4 QTLs (P〈0.01) involved in the genetic expression of the traits studied was detected. Coincident map locations of a QTL for jorquette height and trunk diameter suggests the possibility of pleiotropic effects in cocoa for these traits. The combined estimated effects of the different mapped QTLs explained between 11.2% and 25.8% of the phenotypic variance observed in the BC1 population.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1996
publikationsjahr_facette 1996
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1996
publisher Springer
reference 93 (1996), S. 205-214
schlagwort Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
shingle_author_2 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
shingle_author_3 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
shingle_author_4 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
shingle_catch_all_1 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Abstract A genetic linkage map of Theobroma cacao (cocoa) has been constructed from 131 backcross trees derived from a cross between a single tree of the variety Catongo and an F1 tree from the cross of Catongo by Pound 12. The map comprises 138 markers: 104 RAPD loci, 32 RFLP loci and two morphologic loci. Ten linkage groups were found which cover 1068 centimorgans (cM). Only six (4%) molecular-marker loci show a significant deviation from the expected 1:1 segregation ratio.The average distance between two adjacent markers is 8.3 cM. The final genome-size estimates based on two-point linkage data ranged from 1078 to 1112 cM for the cocoa genome. This backcross progeny segregates for two apparently single gene loci controlling (1) anthocyanidin synthesis (Anth) in seeds, leaves and flowers and (2) self-compatibility (Autoc). The Anth locus was found to be 25 cM from Autoc and two molecular markers co-segregate with Anth. The genetic linkage map was used to localize QTLs for early flowering, trunk diameter, jorquette height and ovule number in the BC1 generation using both single-point ANOVA and interval mapping. A minimum number of 2–4 QTLs (P〈0.01) involved in the genetic expression of the traits studied was detected. Coincident map locations of a QTL for jorquette height and trunk diameter suggests the possibility of pleiotropic effects in cocoa for these traits. The combined estimated effects of the different mapped QTLs explained between 11.2% and 25.8% of the phenotypic variance observed in the BC1 population.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Abstract A genetic linkage map of Theobroma cacao (cocoa) has been constructed from 131 backcross trees derived from a cross between a single tree of the variety Catongo and an F1 tree from the cross of Catongo by Pound 12. The map comprises 138 markers: 104 RAPD loci, 32 RFLP loci and two morphologic loci. Ten linkage groups were found which cover 1068 centimorgans (cM). Only six (4%) molecular-marker loci show a significant deviation from the expected 1:1 segregation ratio.The average distance between two adjacent markers is 8.3 cM. The final genome-size estimates based on two-point linkage data ranged from 1078 to 1112 cM for the cocoa genome. This backcross progeny segregates for two apparently single gene loci controlling (1) anthocyanidin synthesis (Anth) in seeds, leaves and flowers and (2) self-compatibility (Autoc). The Anth locus was found to be 25 cM from Autoc and two molecular markers co-segregate with Anth. The genetic linkage map was used to localize QTLs for early flowering, trunk diameter, jorquette height and ovule number in the BC1 generation using both single-point ANOVA and interval mapping. A minimum number of 2–4 QTLs (P〈0.01) involved in the genetic expression of the traits studied was detected. Coincident map locations of a QTL for jorquette height and trunk diameter suggests the possibility of pleiotropic effects in cocoa for these traits. The combined estimated effects of the different mapped QTLs explained between 11.2% and 25.8% of the phenotypic variance observed in the BC1 population.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Abstract A genetic linkage map of Theobroma cacao (cocoa) has been constructed from 131 backcross trees derived from a cross between a single tree of the variety Catongo and an F1 tree from the cross of Catongo by Pound 12. The map comprises 138 markers: 104 RAPD loci, 32 RFLP loci and two morphologic loci. Ten linkage groups were found which cover 1068 centimorgans (cM). Only six (4%) molecular-marker loci show a significant deviation from the expected 1:1 segregation ratio.The average distance between two adjacent markers is 8.3 cM. The final genome-size estimates based on two-point linkage data ranged from 1078 to 1112 cM for the cocoa genome. This backcross progeny segregates for two apparently single gene loci controlling (1) anthocyanidin synthesis (Anth) in seeds, leaves and flowers and (2) self-compatibility (Autoc). The Anth locus was found to be 25 cM from Autoc and two molecular markers co-segregate with Anth. The genetic linkage map was used to localize QTLs for early flowering, trunk diameter, jorquette height and ovule number in the BC1 generation using both single-point ANOVA and interval mapping. A minimum number of 2–4 QTLs (P〈0.01) involved in the genetic expression of the traits studied was detected. Coincident map locations of a QTL for jorquette height and trunk diameter suggests the possibility of pleiotropic effects in cocoa for these traits. The combined estimated effects of the different mapped QTLs explained between 11.2% and 25.8% of the phenotypic variance observed in the BC1 population.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Crouzillat, D.
Lerceteau, E.
Petiard, V.
Morera, J.
Rodriguez, H.
Walker, D.
Phillips, W.
Ronning, C.
Schnell, R.
Osei, J.
Fritz, P.
Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Key words Heterozygosity
Molecular markers
Genetic map
Quantitative trait loci
Theobroma cacao
Abstract A genetic linkage map of Theobroma cacao (cocoa) has been constructed from 131 backcross trees derived from a cross between a single tree of the variety Catongo and an F1 tree from the cross of Catongo by Pound 12. The map comprises 138 markers: 104 RAPD loci, 32 RFLP loci and two morphologic loci. Ten linkage groups were found which cover 1068 centimorgans (cM). Only six (4%) molecular-marker loci show a significant deviation from the expected 1:1 segregation ratio.The average distance between two adjacent markers is 8.3 cM. The final genome-size estimates based on two-point linkage data ranged from 1078 to 1112 cM for the cocoa genome. This backcross progeny segregates for two apparently single gene loci controlling (1) anthocyanidin synthesis (Anth) in seeds, leaves and flowers and (2) self-compatibility (Autoc). The Anth locus was found to be 25 cM from Autoc and two molecular markers co-segregate with Anth. The genetic linkage map was used to localize QTLs for early flowering, trunk diameter, jorquette height and ovule number in the BC1 generation using both single-point ANOVA and interval mapping. A minimum number of 2–4 QTLs (P〈0.01) involved in the genetic expression of the traits studied was detected. Coincident map locations of a QTL for jorquette height and trunk diameter suggests the possibility of pleiotropic effects in cocoa for these traits. The combined estimated effects of the different mapped QTLs explained between 11.2% and 25.8% of the phenotypic variance observed in the BC1 population.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_title_1 Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
shingle_title_2 Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
shingle_title_3 Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
shingle_title_4 Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
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geomar
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:44:39.926Z
titel Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
titel_suche Theobroma cacao L.: a genetic linkage map and quantitative trait loci analysis
topic W
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM199876010