Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines

Lashermes, P. ; Beckert, M.
Springer
Published 1988
ISSN:
1432-2242
Keywords:
Zea mays ; Haploid induction ; Gynogenesis ; Genetics ; Inducer line
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
Notes:
Summary The effect of genotype on maternal haploid plant production in maize was studied. The frequency of gynogenetic plants when “Stock 6” was used as pollinator varied according to the female parent genotype. No simple relation was observed between genotypic aptitudes for gynogenetic and androgenetic development, which occured after pollination of “W23” plant carrying the “indeterminate gametophyte” gene. Furthermore, the population NS, a favorably responsive genotype to anther culture, does not exhibit exceptional ability for in vivo gynogenesis. The effect of inbreeding and the influence of maternal haploid origin suggest that specific genes control maternal haploid initiation and development. However, gynogenetic development is not limited to a particular genotype. The frequency of maternal haploids may be increased by using specific pollen parents. Attempts were made to select for a high haploidyinducing trait and the present study reports the successful development of lines that can be utilized as pollen parents to induce haploids for experimental purposes and breeding programmes. When an inbred line “WS14”, derived from the cross W23 x Stock 6, was used as pollen parent, 2%–5% maternal haploids were obtained according to the female parent genotype. A high haploidy-inducing potential is a heritable trait and may be controlled by a limited number of genes. Genetic determination of the haploidy-inducing character was examined in relation to the efficiency of the selecting method and the mechanisms involved in the origin of maternal haploids.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
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autor Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
autorsonst Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00265341
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM199848556
issn 1432-2242
journal_name Theoretical and applied genetics
materialart 1
notes Summary The effect of genotype on maternal haploid plant production in maize was studied. The frequency of gynogenetic plants when “Stock 6” was used as pollinator varied according to the female parent genotype. No simple relation was observed between genotypic aptitudes for gynogenetic and androgenetic development, which occured after pollination of “W23” plant carrying the “indeterminate gametophyte” gene. Furthermore, the population NS, a favorably responsive genotype to anther culture, does not exhibit exceptional ability for in vivo gynogenesis. The effect of inbreeding and the influence of maternal haploid origin suggest that specific genes control maternal haploid initiation and development. However, gynogenetic development is not limited to a particular genotype. The frequency of maternal haploids may be increased by using specific pollen parents. Attempts were made to select for a high haploidyinducing trait and the present study reports the successful development of lines that can be utilized as pollen parents to induce haploids for experimental purposes and breeding programmes. When an inbred line “WS14”, derived from the cross W23 x Stock 6, was used as pollen parent, 2%–5% maternal haploids were obtained according to the female parent genotype. A high haploidy-inducing potential is a heritable trait and may be controlled by a limited number of genes. Genetic determination of the haploidy-inducing character was examined in relation to the efficiency of the selecting method and the mechanisms involved in the origin of maternal haploids.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1988
publikationsjahr_facette 1988
publikationsjahr_intervall 8014:1985-1989
publikationsjahr_sort 1988
publisher Springer
reference 76 (1988), S. 405-410
schlagwort Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
shingle_author_2 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
shingle_author_3 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
shingle_author_4 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
shingle_catch_all_1 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Summary The effect of genotype on maternal haploid plant production in maize was studied. The frequency of gynogenetic plants when “Stock 6” was used as pollinator varied according to the female parent genotype. No simple relation was observed between genotypic aptitudes for gynogenetic and androgenetic development, which occured after pollination of “W23” plant carrying the “indeterminate gametophyte” gene. Furthermore, the population NS, a favorably responsive genotype to anther culture, does not exhibit exceptional ability for in vivo gynogenesis. The effect of inbreeding and the influence of maternal haploid origin suggest that specific genes control maternal haploid initiation and development. However, gynogenetic development is not limited to a particular genotype. The frequency of maternal haploids may be increased by using specific pollen parents. Attempts were made to select for a high haploidyinducing trait and the present study reports the successful development of lines that can be utilized as pollen parents to induce haploids for experimental purposes and breeding programmes. When an inbred line “WS14”, derived from the cross W23 x Stock 6, was used as pollen parent, 2%–5% maternal haploids were obtained according to the female parent genotype. A high haploidy-inducing potential is a heritable trait and may be controlled by a limited number of genes. Genetic determination of the haploidy-inducing character was examined in relation to the efficiency of the selecting method and the mechanisms involved in the origin of maternal haploids.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Summary The effect of genotype on maternal haploid plant production in maize was studied. The frequency of gynogenetic plants when “Stock 6” was used as pollinator varied according to the female parent genotype. No simple relation was observed between genotypic aptitudes for gynogenetic and androgenetic development, which occured after pollination of “W23” plant carrying the “indeterminate gametophyte” gene. Furthermore, the population NS, a favorably responsive genotype to anther culture, does not exhibit exceptional ability for in vivo gynogenesis. The effect of inbreeding and the influence of maternal haploid origin suggest that specific genes control maternal haploid initiation and development. However, gynogenetic development is not limited to a particular genotype. The frequency of maternal haploids may be increased by using specific pollen parents. Attempts were made to select for a high haploidyinducing trait and the present study reports the successful development of lines that can be utilized as pollen parents to induce haploids for experimental purposes and breeding programmes. When an inbred line “WS14”, derived from the cross W23 x Stock 6, was used as pollen parent, 2%–5% maternal haploids were obtained according to the female parent genotype. A high haploidy-inducing potential is a heritable trait and may be controlled by a limited number of genes. Genetic determination of the haploidy-inducing character was examined in relation to the efficiency of the selecting method and the mechanisms involved in the origin of maternal haploids.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Summary The effect of genotype on maternal haploid plant production in maize was studied. The frequency of gynogenetic plants when “Stock 6” was used as pollinator varied according to the female parent genotype. No simple relation was observed between genotypic aptitudes for gynogenetic and androgenetic development, which occured after pollination of “W23” plant carrying the “indeterminate gametophyte” gene. Furthermore, the population NS, a favorably responsive genotype to anther culture, does not exhibit exceptional ability for in vivo gynogenesis. The effect of inbreeding and the influence of maternal haploid origin suggest that specific genes control maternal haploid initiation and development. However, gynogenetic development is not limited to a particular genotype. The frequency of maternal haploids may be increased by using specific pollen parents. Attempts were made to select for a high haploidyinducing trait and the present study reports the successful development of lines that can be utilized as pollen parents to induce haploids for experimental purposes and breeding programmes. When an inbred line “WS14”, derived from the cross W23 x Stock 6, was used as pollen parent, 2%–5% maternal haploids were obtained according to the female parent genotype. A high haploidy-inducing potential is a heritable trait and may be controlled by a limited number of genes. Genetic determination of the haploidy-inducing character was examined in relation to the efficiency of the selecting method and the mechanisms involved in the origin of maternal haploids.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Lashermes, P.
Beckert, M.
Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Zea mays
Haploid induction
Gynogenesis
Genetics
Inducer line
Summary The effect of genotype on maternal haploid plant production in maize was studied. The frequency of gynogenetic plants when “Stock 6” was used as pollinator varied according to the female parent genotype. No simple relation was observed between genotypic aptitudes for gynogenetic and androgenetic development, which occured after pollination of “W23” plant carrying the “indeterminate gametophyte” gene. Furthermore, the population NS, a favorably responsive genotype to anther culture, does not exhibit exceptional ability for in vivo gynogenesis. The effect of inbreeding and the influence of maternal haploid origin suggest that specific genes control maternal haploid initiation and development. However, gynogenetic development is not limited to a particular genotype. The frequency of maternal haploids may be increased by using specific pollen parents. Attempts were made to select for a high haploidyinducing trait and the present study reports the successful development of lines that can be utilized as pollen parents to induce haploids for experimental purposes and breeding programmes. When an inbred line “WS14”, derived from the cross W23 x Stock 6, was used as pollen parent, 2%–5% maternal haploids were obtained according to the female parent genotype. A high haploidy-inducing potential is a heritable trait and may be controlled by a limited number of genes. Genetic determination of the haploidy-inducing character was examined in relation to the efficiency of the selecting method and the mechanisms involved in the origin of maternal haploids.
1432-2242
14322242
Springer
shingle_title_1 Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
shingle_title_2 Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
shingle_title_3 Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
shingle_title_4 Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:44:37.734Z
titel Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
titel_suche Genetic control of maternal haploidy in maize (Zea mays L.) and selection of haploid inducing lines
topic W
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