Nucleation and growth of β′magnesium sialons and their composition limits

Wild, S. ; Leng-Ward, G. ; Lewis, M. H.
Springer
Published 1981
ISSN:
1573-4803
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
Notes:
Abstract Previous reports on the solubility of magnesium in β′-sialons have been conflicting. The present work shows conclusively that crystalline magnesium sialons with the β silicon nitride structure do exist. They are formed by crystallization of magnesium sialon glasses at low temperatures. β″-magnesium sialon crystals nucleate on β′-sialon nuclei which are themselves formed by precipitation from Mg-Si-Al-O-N liquids at high temperatures. The current results suggest that β″-magnesium sialons exist only over a limited composition range within the 3M/4X plane of the Mg-Si-Al-O-N system, which is indicative of some form of ordering within the β″ structure. Although the compositions investigated in the present study are unstable with respect to forsterite above about 1000° C, the possibility of producing β″-magnesium sialons which are stable at much higher temperatures cannot be fully discounted at present.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL: