Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
ISSN: |
1572-9540
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Source: |
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
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Topics: |
Physics
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Notes: |
Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
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Type of Medium: |
Electronic Resource
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URL: |
_version_ | 1798297430859448320 |
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autor | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. |
autorsonst | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. |
book_url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02400487 |
datenlieferant | nat_lic_papers |
hauptsatz | hsatz_simple |
identnr | NLM19435217X |
issn | 1572-9540 |
journal_name | Hyperfine interactions |
materialart | 1 |
notes | Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels. |
package_name | Springer |
publikationsjahr_anzeige | 1988 |
publikationsjahr_facette | 1988 |
publikationsjahr_intervall | 8014:1985-1989 |
publikationsjahr_sort | 1988 |
publisher | Springer |
reference | 41 (1988), S. 701-704 |
search_space | articles |
shingle_author_1 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. |
shingle_author_2 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. |
shingle_author_3 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. |
shingle_author_4 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. |
shingle_catch_all_1 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels. 1572-9540 15729540 Springer |
shingle_catch_all_2 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels. 1572-9540 15729540 Springer |
shingle_catch_all_3 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels. 1572-9540 15729540 Springer |
shingle_catch_all_4 | Rezaie-Serej, S. Cook, D. C. Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels. 1572-9540 15729540 Springer |
shingle_title_1 | Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel |
shingle_title_2 | Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel |
shingle_title_3 | Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel |
shingle_title_4 | Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel |
sigel_instance_filter | dkfz geomar wilbert ipn albert fhp |
source_archive | Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000 |
timestamp | 2024-05-06T10:07:52.249Z |
titel | Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel |
titel_suche | Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel |
topic | U |
uid | nat_lic_papers_NLM19435217X |