Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel

Rezaie-Serej, S. ; Cook, D. C.
Springer
Published 1988
ISSN:
1572-9540
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Physics
Notes:
Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798297430859448320
autor Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
autorsonst Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02400487
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM19435217X
issn 1572-9540
journal_name Hyperfine interactions
materialart 1
notes Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1988
publikationsjahr_facette 1988
publikationsjahr_intervall 8014:1985-1989
publikationsjahr_sort 1988
publisher Springer
reference 41 (1988), S. 701-704
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
shingle_author_2 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
shingle_author_3 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
shingle_author_4 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
shingle_catch_all_1 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
1572-9540
15729540
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
1572-9540
15729540
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
1572-9540
15729540
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Rezaie-Serej, S.
Cook, D. C.
Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
Abstract A CEMS and XMS study of the surface oxidation of weathering steel, ASTM A242 Type 1, has shown that after exposure times of 5 1/2 years in a marine or industrial environment, the steel has not yet reached a stage at which the surface is fully protecting the substrate from further corrosion. The formation of α-FeOOH, an intermediate stage of protection, occurs mainly in the form of small particles, the properties of which exhibit an appreciable amount of superparamagnetic relaxation. For the steel exposed to a more moist marine environment, α-FeOOH exists only in the form of small particles. However for the steel exposed to a much dryer and corrosive industrial environment, more α-FeOOH is present. The formation of bulk α-FeOOH is more complete. The temperature dependence of the superparamagnetic hyperfine field and also the field distributions indicate that, in a marine environment, the clusters of α-FeOOH are both smaller in size and have a larger distribution of particle size. The XMS results indicate that α-FeOOH is present below a layer of γ-FeOOH and ferrihydrite which are generally accepted to constitute the early oxidation phases observed on steels.
1572-9540
15729540
Springer
shingle_title_1 Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
shingle_title_2 Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
shingle_title_3 Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
shingle_title_4 Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T10:07:52.249Z
titel Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
titel_suche Environmental influence on the formation of α-FeOOH on the surface of weathering steel
topic U
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM19435217X