Effects of occupational exposure and smoking on respiratory symptomatology and PFT in healthy panelists and COPD patients

Goren, A. I. ; Bruderman, I.
Springer
Published 1989
ISSN:
1573-7284
Keywords:
Respiratory symptoms ; Respiratory diseases ; Pulmonary function ; Occupational exposure ; Smoking
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract A panel of 377 healthy adults and 920 COPD patients aged 30–65 years, is annually interviewed (ATS-NHLI health questionnaire) and performs pulmonary function test (PFT), which includes: FVC, FEVI, FEVl/FVC, PEF, FEF50 and FEF75. Baseline data analysis showed a more significant excess in respiratory symptmos (8.8% to 21.4%) and lower PFT (2.4% to 8.0%) among patients occupationally exposed to dust, than among healthy exposed panelists (-0.7% to 7.7% excess symptomatology and -0.3 to 5.8% lower PFT). Among patients a significant correlation between PFT and degree of occupational dust exposure was found. Significantly lower FEVl/FVC and excess in respiratory symptoms (with relative risks of 2.47–16.38) was present in healty smokers vs. non smokers as compared with COPD patients.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL: