Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux

Ou, J. W. ; Cheng, K. C.
Springer
Published 1973
ISSN:
1573-1987
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
Notes:
Abstract The analytical solution to Graetz problem with uniform wall heat flux is extended by including the viscous dissipation effect in the analysis. The analytical solution obtained reduces to that of Siegel, Sparrow and Hallman neglecting viscous dissipation as a limiting case. The sample developing temperature profiles, wall and bulk temperature distributions and the local Nusselt number variations are presented to illustrate the viscous dissipation effects. It is found that the role of viscous dissipation on thermal entrance region heat transfer is completely different for heating and cooling at wall. In the case of cooling at wall, a critical value of Brinkman number, Br c=−11/24, exists beyond which (−11/24〈Br〈0) the fluid bulk temperature will always be less than the uniform entrance temperature indicating the predominance of cooling effect over the viscous heating effect. On the other hand, with Br 〈 Br c the bulk temperature T b will approach the wall temperature T w at some downstream position and from there onward the bulk temperature T b becomes less than the wall temperature T w with T w 〉 B b 〉 T 0 indicating overall heating effect for the fluid. The numerical results for the case of cooling at wall Br 〈 0 are believed to be of some interest in the design of the proposed artctic oil pipeline.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798296630058811392
autor Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
autorsonst Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00413074
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM192986422
issn 1573-1987
journal_name Flow, turbulence and combustion
materialart 1
notes Abstract The analytical solution to Graetz problem with uniform wall heat flux is extended by including the viscous dissipation effect in the analysis. The analytical solution obtained reduces to that of Siegel, Sparrow and Hallman neglecting viscous dissipation as a limiting case. The sample developing temperature profiles, wall and bulk temperature distributions and the local Nusselt number variations are presented to illustrate the viscous dissipation effects. It is found that the role of viscous dissipation on thermal entrance region heat transfer is completely different for heating and cooling at wall. In the case of cooling at wall, a critical value of Brinkman number, Br c=−11/24, exists beyond which (−11/24〈Br〈0) the fluid bulk temperature will always be less than the uniform entrance temperature indicating the predominance of cooling effect over the viscous heating effect. On the other hand, with Br 〈 Br c the bulk temperature T b will approach the wall temperature T w at some downstream position and from there onward the bulk temperature T b becomes less than the wall temperature T w with T w 〉 B b 〉 T 0 indicating overall heating effect for the fluid. The numerical results for the case of cooling at wall Br 〈 0 are believed to be of some interest in the design of the proposed artctic oil pipeline.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1973
publikationsjahr_facette 1973
publikationsjahr_intervall 8029:1970-1974
publikationsjahr_sort 1973
publisher Springer
reference 28 (1973), S. 289-301
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
shingle_author_2 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
shingle_author_3 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
shingle_author_4 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
shingle_catch_all_1 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
Abstract The analytical solution to Graetz problem with uniform wall heat flux is extended by including the viscous dissipation effect in the analysis. The analytical solution obtained reduces to that of Siegel, Sparrow and Hallman neglecting viscous dissipation as a limiting case. The sample developing temperature profiles, wall and bulk temperature distributions and the local Nusselt number variations are presented to illustrate the viscous dissipation effects. It is found that the role of viscous dissipation on thermal entrance region heat transfer is completely different for heating and cooling at wall. In the case of cooling at wall, a critical value of Brinkman number, Br c=−11/24, exists beyond which (−11/24〈Br〈0) the fluid bulk temperature will always be less than the uniform entrance temperature indicating the predominance of cooling effect over the viscous heating effect. On the other hand, with Br 〈 Br c the bulk temperature T b will approach the wall temperature T w at some downstream position and from there onward the bulk temperature T b becomes less than the wall temperature T w with T w 〉 B b 〉 T 0 indicating overall heating effect for the fluid. The numerical results for the case of cooling at wall Br 〈 0 are believed to be of some interest in the design of the proposed artctic oil pipeline.
1573-1987
15731987
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
Abstract The analytical solution to Graetz problem with uniform wall heat flux is extended by including the viscous dissipation effect in the analysis. The analytical solution obtained reduces to that of Siegel, Sparrow and Hallman neglecting viscous dissipation as a limiting case. The sample developing temperature profiles, wall and bulk temperature distributions and the local Nusselt number variations are presented to illustrate the viscous dissipation effects. It is found that the role of viscous dissipation on thermal entrance region heat transfer is completely different for heating and cooling at wall. In the case of cooling at wall, a critical value of Brinkman number, Br c=−11/24, exists beyond which (−11/24〈Br〈0) the fluid bulk temperature will always be less than the uniform entrance temperature indicating the predominance of cooling effect over the viscous heating effect. On the other hand, with Br 〈 Br c the bulk temperature T b will approach the wall temperature T w at some downstream position and from there onward the bulk temperature T b becomes less than the wall temperature T w with T w 〉 B b 〉 T 0 indicating overall heating effect for the fluid. The numerical results for the case of cooling at wall Br 〈 0 are believed to be of some interest in the design of the proposed artctic oil pipeline.
1573-1987
15731987
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
Abstract The analytical solution to Graetz problem with uniform wall heat flux is extended by including the viscous dissipation effect in the analysis. The analytical solution obtained reduces to that of Siegel, Sparrow and Hallman neglecting viscous dissipation as a limiting case. The sample developing temperature profiles, wall and bulk temperature distributions and the local Nusselt number variations are presented to illustrate the viscous dissipation effects. It is found that the role of viscous dissipation on thermal entrance region heat transfer is completely different for heating and cooling at wall. In the case of cooling at wall, a critical value of Brinkman number, Br c=−11/24, exists beyond which (−11/24〈Br〈0) the fluid bulk temperature will always be less than the uniform entrance temperature indicating the predominance of cooling effect over the viscous heating effect. On the other hand, with Br 〈 Br c the bulk temperature T b will approach the wall temperature T w at some downstream position and from there onward the bulk temperature T b becomes less than the wall temperature T w with T w 〉 B b 〉 T 0 indicating overall heating effect for the fluid. The numerical results for the case of cooling at wall Br 〈 0 are believed to be of some interest in the design of the proposed artctic oil pipeline.
1573-1987
15731987
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Ou, J. W.
Cheng, K. C.
Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
Abstract The analytical solution to Graetz problem with uniform wall heat flux is extended by including the viscous dissipation effect in the analysis. The analytical solution obtained reduces to that of Siegel, Sparrow and Hallman neglecting viscous dissipation as a limiting case. The sample developing temperature profiles, wall and bulk temperature distributions and the local Nusselt number variations are presented to illustrate the viscous dissipation effects. It is found that the role of viscous dissipation on thermal entrance region heat transfer is completely different for heating and cooling at wall. In the case of cooling at wall, a critical value of Brinkman number, Br c=−11/24, exists beyond which (−11/24〈Br〈0) the fluid bulk temperature will always be less than the uniform entrance temperature indicating the predominance of cooling effect over the viscous heating effect. On the other hand, with Br 〈 Br c the bulk temperature T b will approach the wall temperature T w at some downstream position and from there onward the bulk temperature T b becomes less than the wall temperature T w with T w 〉 B b 〉 T 0 indicating overall heating effect for the fluid. The numerical results for the case of cooling at wall Br 〈 0 are believed to be of some interest in the design of the proposed artctic oil pipeline.
1573-1987
15731987
Springer
shingle_title_1 Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
shingle_title_2 Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
shingle_title_3 Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
shingle_title_4 Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:55:08.844Z
titel Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
titel_suche Viscous dissipation effects on thermal entrance region heat transfer in pipes with uniform wall heat flux
topic ZL
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM192986422