Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters

Ross, R. B. ; Ermler, W. C. ; Luañta, V. ; Pitzer, R. M. ; Kern, C. W.

New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
Published 1990
ISSN:
0020-7608
Keywords:
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling ; Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Ab initio self-consistent field calculations are reported for electronic states of beryllium clusters comprised of 81 and 87 atoms. The clusters correspond to the tenth and eleventh coordination shells of a central Be with internuclear separations derived from the lattice constants of the bulk metal. Ab initio effective core potentials have been employed to replace the 1s electrons, therey reducing the complexity of the calculations. In addition, the use of the full D3h point group symmetry of the clusters results in a substantial reduction of the number of two-electron integrals that must be computed and processed. Binding energies, orbital energies, electric field gradient, nuclear-electrostatic potential, diamagnetic shielding constant, second moments, and Mulliken populations are calculated for selected electronic states. Systematic trends toward bulk behavior with increasing cluster size, as found in earlier cluster studies, continue to appear for the electric field gradient and quadrupole moment of Be81. Anomalous behavior, however, is observed in Be87. This is attributed to distortional effects due to the addition of atoms in planes above and below the Be81 cluster along the principal axis of symmetry.
Additional Material:
4 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798297955834265600
addmaterial 4 Ill.
autor Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
autorsonst Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/qua.560382423
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM162722664
issn 0020-7608
journal_name International Journal of Quantum Chemistry
materialart 1
notes Ab initio self-consistent field calculations are reported for electronic states of beryllium clusters comprised of 81 and 87 atoms. The clusters correspond to the tenth and eleventh coordination shells of a central Be with internuclear separations derived from the lattice constants of the bulk metal. Ab initio effective core potentials have been employed to replace the 1s electrons, therey reducing the complexity of the calculations. In addition, the use of the full D3h point group symmetry of the clusters results in a substantial reduction of the number of two-electron integrals that must be computed and processed. Binding energies, orbital energies, electric field gradient, nuclear-electrostatic potential, diamagnetic shielding constant, second moments, and Mulliken populations are calculated for selected electronic states. Systematic trends toward bulk behavior with increasing cluster size, as found in earlier cluster studies, continue to appear for the electric field gradient and quadrupole moment of Be81. Anomalous behavior, however, is observed in Be87. This is attributed to distortional effects due to the addition of atoms in planes above and below the Be81 cluster along the principal axis of symmetry.
package_name Wiley-Blackwell
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1990
publikationsjahr_facette 1990
publikationsjahr_intervall 8009:1990-1994
publikationsjahr_sort 1990
publikationsort New York, NY
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
reference 38 (1990), S. 225-240
schlagwort Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
shingle_author_2 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
shingle_author_3 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
shingle_author_4 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
shingle_catch_all_1 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Ab initio self-consistent field calculations are reported for electronic states of beryllium clusters comprised of 81 and 87 atoms. The clusters correspond to the tenth and eleventh coordination shells of a central Be with internuclear separations derived from the lattice constants of the bulk metal. Ab initio effective core potentials have been employed to replace the 1s electrons, therey reducing the complexity of the calculations. In addition, the use of the full D3h point group symmetry of the clusters results in a substantial reduction of the number of two-electron integrals that must be computed and processed. Binding energies, orbital energies, electric field gradient, nuclear-electrostatic potential, diamagnetic shielding constant, second moments, and Mulliken populations are calculated for selected electronic states. Systematic trends toward bulk behavior with increasing cluster size, as found in earlier cluster studies, continue to appear for the electric field gradient and quadrupole moment of Be81. Anomalous behavior, however, is observed in Be87. This is attributed to distortional effects due to the addition of atoms in planes above and below the Be81 cluster along the principal axis of symmetry.
0020-7608
00207608
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_catch_all_2 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Ab initio self-consistent field calculations are reported for electronic states of beryllium clusters comprised of 81 and 87 atoms. The clusters correspond to the tenth and eleventh coordination shells of a central Be with internuclear separations derived from the lattice constants of the bulk metal. Ab initio effective core potentials have been employed to replace the 1s electrons, therey reducing the complexity of the calculations. In addition, the use of the full D3h point group symmetry of the clusters results in a substantial reduction of the number of two-electron integrals that must be computed and processed. Binding energies, orbital energies, electric field gradient, nuclear-electrostatic potential, diamagnetic shielding constant, second moments, and Mulliken populations are calculated for selected electronic states. Systematic trends toward bulk behavior with increasing cluster size, as found in earlier cluster studies, continue to appear for the electric field gradient and quadrupole moment of Be81. Anomalous behavior, however, is observed in Be87. This is attributed to distortional effects due to the addition of atoms in planes above and below the Be81 cluster along the principal axis of symmetry.
0020-7608
00207608
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_catch_all_3 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Ab initio self-consistent field calculations are reported for electronic states of beryllium clusters comprised of 81 and 87 atoms. The clusters correspond to the tenth and eleventh coordination shells of a central Be with internuclear separations derived from the lattice constants of the bulk metal. Ab initio effective core potentials have been employed to replace the 1s electrons, therey reducing the complexity of the calculations. In addition, the use of the full D3h point group symmetry of the clusters results in a substantial reduction of the number of two-electron integrals that must be computed and processed. Binding energies, orbital energies, electric field gradient, nuclear-electrostatic potential, diamagnetic shielding constant, second moments, and Mulliken populations are calculated for selected electronic states. Systematic trends toward bulk behavior with increasing cluster size, as found in earlier cluster studies, continue to appear for the electric field gradient and quadrupole moment of Be81. Anomalous behavior, however, is observed in Be87. This is attributed to distortional effects due to the addition of atoms in planes above and below the Be81 cluster along the principal axis of symmetry.
0020-7608
00207608
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_catch_all_4 Ross, R. B.
Ermler, W. C.
Luañta, V.
Pitzer, R. M.
Kern, C. W.
Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Computational Chemistry and Molecular Modeling
Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Ab initio self-consistent field calculations are reported for electronic states of beryllium clusters comprised of 81 and 87 atoms. The clusters correspond to the tenth and eleventh coordination shells of a central Be with internuclear separations derived from the lattice constants of the bulk metal. Ab initio effective core potentials have been employed to replace the 1s electrons, therey reducing the complexity of the calculations. In addition, the use of the full D3h point group symmetry of the clusters results in a substantial reduction of the number of two-electron integrals that must be computed and processed. Binding energies, orbital energies, electric field gradient, nuclear-electrostatic potential, diamagnetic shielding constant, second moments, and Mulliken populations are calculated for selected electronic states. Systematic trends toward bulk behavior with increasing cluster size, as found in earlier cluster studies, continue to appear for the electric field gradient and quadrupole moment of Be81. Anomalous behavior, however, is observed in Be87. This is attributed to distortional effects due to the addition of atoms in planes above and below the Be81 cluster along the principal axis of symmetry.
0020-7608
00207608
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_title_1 Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
shingle_title_2 Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
shingle_title_3 Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
shingle_title_4 Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
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geomar
wilbert
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albert
source_archive Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T10:16:13.344Z
titel Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
titel_suche Ab initio models for Be81 and Be87 metal clusters
topic V
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM162722664