Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents

Shogren, R. L. ; Jamieson, A. M. ; Blackwell, J. ; Jentoft, N.

New York : Wiley-Blackwell
Published 1986
ISSN:
0006-3525
Keywords:
Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Notes:
Light-scattering techniques have been used to measure the z-average radius of gyration Rg z-average translational diffusion coefficient Dt and weight-average molecular weight Mw of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) in solution. PSM isolated at low shear in the presence of protease inhibitors has a Mw about twice as large as a sample prepared without these precautions. The former sample has a Mw of 17 × 106 in 0.1M NaCl, which decreases to 8 × 106 in 6M guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and then to 2 × 106 on addition of 0.1M mercaptoethanol to the 6M GdnHCl solution. The Rg or D-1t values obtained for PSM in this work superimpose with those of other authors for different mucin glycoproteins, leading to linear log-log relationships to the molecular weight of the protein core. Comparison of these results with those in the literature for denatured proteins suggest that mucins are linear random coils in which the protein core is stiffened by the presence of the oligosaccharide side chains. The length of the oligosaccharides and the nature of the solvent have little effect on the extension of the protein core. This suggests that the stiffness of the protein core is maintained by steric repulsion of the residues at the beginning of the oligosaccharide chains.
Additional Material:
3 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798297881665339392
addmaterial 3 Ill.
autor Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
autorsonst Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bip.360250809
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM159575540
iqvoc_descriptor_keyword iqvoc_00000092:Materials
issn 0006-3525
journal_name Biopolymers
materialart 1
notes Light-scattering techniques have been used to measure the z-average radius of gyration Rg z-average translational diffusion coefficient Dt and weight-average molecular weight Mw of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) in solution. PSM isolated at low shear in the presence of protease inhibitors has a Mw about twice as large as a sample prepared without these precautions. The former sample has a Mw of 17 × 106 in 0.1M NaCl, which decreases to 8 × 106 in 6M guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and then to 2 × 106 on addition of 0.1M mercaptoethanol to the 6M GdnHCl solution. The Rg or D-1t values obtained for PSM in this work superimpose with those of other authors for different mucin glycoproteins, leading to linear log-log relationships to the molecular weight of the protein core. Comparison of these results with those in the literature for denatured proteins suggest that mucins are linear random coils in which the protein core is stiffened by the presence of the oligosaccharide side chains. The length of the oligosaccharides and the nature of the solvent have little effect on the extension of the protein core. This suggests that the stiffness of the protein core is maintained by steric repulsion of the residues at the beginning of the oligosaccharide chains.
package_name Wiley-Blackwell
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1986
publikationsjahr_facette 1986
publikationsjahr_intervall 8014:1985-1989
publikationsjahr_sort 1986
publikationsort New York
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
reference 25 (1986), S. 1505-1517
schlagwort Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
shingle_author_2 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
shingle_author_3 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
shingle_author_4 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
shingle_catch_all_1 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Light-scattering techniques have been used to measure the z-average radius of gyration Rg z-average translational diffusion coefficient Dt and weight-average molecular weight Mw of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) in solution. PSM isolated at low shear in the presence of protease inhibitors has a Mw about twice as large as a sample prepared without these precautions. The former sample has a Mw of 17 × 106 in 0.1M NaCl, which decreases to 8 × 106 in 6M guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and then to 2 × 106 on addition of 0.1M mercaptoethanol to the 6M GdnHCl solution. The Rg or D-1t values obtained for PSM in this work superimpose with those of other authors for different mucin glycoproteins, leading to linear log-log relationships to the molecular weight of the protein core. Comparison of these results with those in the literature for denatured proteins suggest that mucins are linear random coils in which the protein core is stiffened by the presence of the oligosaccharide side chains. The length of the oligosaccharides and the nature of the solvent have little effect on the extension of the protein core. This suggests that the stiffness of the protein core is maintained by steric repulsion of the residues at the beginning of the oligosaccharide chains.
0006-3525
00063525
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_catch_all_2 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Light-scattering techniques have been used to measure the z-average radius of gyration Rg z-average translational diffusion coefficient Dt and weight-average molecular weight Mw of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) in solution. PSM isolated at low shear in the presence of protease inhibitors has a Mw about twice as large as a sample prepared without these precautions. The former sample has a Mw of 17 × 106 in 0.1M NaCl, which decreases to 8 × 106 in 6M guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and then to 2 × 106 on addition of 0.1M mercaptoethanol to the 6M GdnHCl solution. The Rg or D-1t values obtained for PSM in this work superimpose with those of other authors for different mucin glycoproteins, leading to linear log-log relationships to the molecular weight of the protein core. Comparison of these results with those in the literature for denatured proteins suggest that mucins are linear random coils in which the protein core is stiffened by the presence of the oligosaccharide side chains. The length of the oligosaccharides and the nature of the solvent have little effect on the extension of the protein core. This suggests that the stiffness of the protein core is maintained by steric repulsion of the residues at the beginning of the oligosaccharide chains.
0006-3525
00063525
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_catch_all_3 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Light-scattering techniques have been used to measure the z-average radius of gyration Rg z-average translational diffusion coefficient Dt and weight-average molecular weight Mw of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) in solution. PSM isolated at low shear in the presence of protease inhibitors has a Mw about twice as large as a sample prepared without these precautions. The former sample has a Mw of 17 × 106 in 0.1M NaCl, which decreases to 8 × 106 in 6M guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and then to 2 × 106 on addition of 0.1M mercaptoethanol to the 6M GdnHCl solution. The Rg or D-1t values obtained for PSM in this work superimpose with those of other authors for different mucin glycoproteins, leading to linear log-log relationships to the molecular weight of the protein core. Comparison of these results with those in the literature for denatured proteins suggest that mucins are linear random coils in which the protein core is stiffened by the presence of the oligosaccharide side chains. The length of the oligosaccharides and the nature of the solvent have little effect on the extension of the protein core. This suggests that the stiffness of the protein core is maintained by steric repulsion of the residues at the beginning of the oligosaccharide chains.
0006-3525
00063525
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_catch_all_4 Shogren, R. L.
Jamieson, A. M.
Blackwell, J.
Jentoft, N.
Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Chemistry
Polymer and Materials Science
Light-scattering techniques have been used to measure the z-average radius of gyration Rg z-average translational diffusion coefficient Dt and weight-average molecular weight Mw of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) in solution. PSM isolated at low shear in the presence of protease inhibitors has a Mw about twice as large as a sample prepared without these precautions. The former sample has a Mw of 17 × 106 in 0.1M NaCl, which decreases to 8 × 106 in 6M guanidine hydrochloride (GdnHCl) and then to 2 × 106 on addition of 0.1M mercaptoethanol to the 6M GdnHCl solution. The Rg or D-1t values obtained for PSM in this work superimpose with those of other authors for different mucin glycoproteins, leading to linear log-log relationships to the molecular weight of the protein core. Comparison of these results with those in the literature for denatured proteins suggest that mucins are linear random coils in which the protein core is stiffened by the presence of the oligosaccharide side chains. The length of the oligosaccharides and the nature of the solvent have little effect on the extension of the protein core. This suggests that the stiffness of the protein core is maintained by steric repulsion of the residues at the beginning of the oligosaccharide chains.
0006-3525
00063525
Wiley-Blackwell
shingle_title_1 Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
shingle_title_2 Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
shingle_title_3 Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
shingle_title_4 Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
sigel_instance_filter dkfz
geomar
wilbert
ipn
albert
source_archive Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T10:15:02.666Z
titel Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
titel_suche Conformation of mucous glycoproteins in aqueous solvents
topic V
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM159575540