Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression

Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-07-12
Publisher:
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Electronic ISSN:
2375-2548
Topics:
Natural Sciences in General
Published by:
_version_ 1836399003609071616
autor Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
beschreibung The human transfer RNA methyltransferase 9–like gene (TRM9L, also known as KIAA1456) encodes a negative regulator of tumor growth that is frequently silenced in many forms of cancer. While TRM9L can inhibit tumor cell growth in vivo, the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L are unknown. We show that oxidative stress induces the rapid and dose-dependent phosphorylation of TRM9L within an intrinsically disordered domain that is necessary for tumor growth suppression. Multiple serine residues are hyperphosphorylated in response to oxidative stress. Using a chemical genetic approach, we identified a key serine residue in TRM9L that undergoes hyperphosphorylation downstream of the oxidative stress–activated MEK (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase)–ERK (extracellular signal–regulated kinase)–RSK (ribosomal protein S6 kinase) signaling cascade. Moreover, we found that phosphorylated TRM9L interacts with the 14-3-3 family of proteins, providing a link between oxidative stress and downstream cellular events involved in cell cycle control and proliferation. Mutation of the serine residues required for TRM9L hyperphosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding abolished the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L. Our results uncover TRM9L as a key downstream effector of the ERK signaling pathway and elucidate a phospho-signaling regulatory mechanism underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L.
citation_standardnr 6302770
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 228416
feed_publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
feed_publisher_url http://www.aaas.org/
insertion_date 2018-07-12
journaleissn 2375-2548
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
quelle Science Advances
relation http://advances.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/short/4/7/eaas9184?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
shingle_author_2 Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
shingle_author_3 Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
shingle_author_4 Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
shingle_catch_all_1 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
The human transfer RNA methyltransferase 9–like gene (TRM9L, also known as KIAA1456) encodes a negative regulator of tumor growth that is frequently silenced in many forms of cancer. While TRM9L can inhibit tumor cell growth in vivo, the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L are unknown. We show that oxidative stress induces the rapid and dose-dependent phosphorylation of TRM9L within an intrinsically disordered domain that is necessary for tumor growth suppression. Multiple serine residues are hyperphosphorylated in response to oxidative stress. Using a chemical genetic approach, we identified a key serine residue in TRM9L that undergoes hyperphosphorylation downstream of the oxidative stress–activated MEK (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase)–ERK (extracellular signal–regulated kinase)–RSK (ribosomal protein S6 kinase) signaling cascade. Moreover, we found that phosphorylated TRM9L interacts with the 14-3-3 family of proteins, providing a link between oxidative stress and downstream cellular events involved in cell cycle control and proliferation. Mutation of the serine residues required for TRM9L hyperphosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding abolished the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L. Our results uncover TRM9L as a key downstream effector of the ERK signaling pathway and elucidate a phospho-signaling regulatory mechanism underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L.
Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
2375-2548
23752548
shingle_catch_all_2 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
The human transfer RNA methyltransferase 9–like gene (TRM9L, also known as KIAA1456) encodes a negative regulator of tumor growth that is frequently silenced in many forms of cancer. While TRM9L can inhibit tumor cell growth in vivo, the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L are unknown. We show that oxidative stress induces the rapid and dose-dependent phosphorylation of TRM9L within an intrinsically disordered domain that is necessary for tumor growth suppression. Multiple serine residues are hyperphosphorylated in response to oxidative stress. Using a chemical genetic approach, we identified a key serine residue in TRM9L that undergoes hyperphosphorylation downstream of the oxidative stress–activated MEK (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase)–ERK (extracellular signal–regulated kinase)–RSK (ribosomal protein S6 kinase) signaling cascade. Moreover, we found that phosphorylated TRM9L interacts with the 14-3-3 family of proteins, providing a link between oxidative stress and downstream cellular events involved in cell cycle control and proliferation. Mutation of the serine residues required for TRM9L hyperphosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding abolished the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L. Our results uncover TRM9L as a key downstream effector of the ERK signaling pathway and elucidate a phospho-signaling regulatory mechanism underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L.
Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
2375-2548
23752548
shingle_catch_all_3 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
The human transfer RNA methyltransferase 9–like gene (TRM9L, also known as KIAA1456) encodes a negative regulator of tumor growth that is frequently silenced in many forms of cancer. While TRM9L can inhibit tumor cell growth in vivo, the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L are unknown. We show that oxidative stress induces the rapid and dose-dependent phosphorylation of TRM9L within an intrinsically disordered domain that is necessary for tumor growth suppression. Multiple serine residues are hyperphosphorylated in response to oxidative stress. Using a chemical genetic approach, we identified a key serine residue in TRM9L that undergoes hyperphosphorylation downstream of the oxidative stress–activated MEK (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase)–ERK (extracellular signal–regulated kinase)–RSK (ribosomal protein S6 kinase) signaling cascade. Moreover, we found that phosphorylated TRM9L interacts with the 14-3-3 family of proteins, providing a link between oxidative stress and downstream cellular events involved in cell cycle control and proliferation. Mutation of the serine residues required for TRM9L hyperphosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding abolished the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L. Our results uncover TRM9L as a key downstream effector of the ERK signaling pathway and elucidate a phospho-signaling regulatory mechanism underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L.
Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
2375-2548
23752548
shingle_catch_all_4 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
The human transfer RNA methyltransferase 9–like gene (TRM9L, also known as KIAA1456) encodes a negative regulator of tumor growth that is frequently silenced in many forms of cancer. While TRM9L can inhibit tumor cell growth in vivo, the molecular mechanisms underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L are unknown. We show that oxidative stress induces the rapid and dose-dependent phosphorylation of TRM9L within an intrinsically disordered domain that is necessary for tumor growth suppression. Multiple serine residues are hyperphosphorylated in response to oxidative stress. Using a chemical genetic approach, we identified a key serine residue in TRM9L that undergoes hyperphosphorylation downstream of the oxidative stress–activated MEK (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase)–ERK (extracellular signal–regulated kinase)–RSK (ribosomal protein S6 kinase) signaling cascade. Moreover, we found that phosphorylated TRM9L interacts with the 14-3-3 family of proteins, providing a link between oxidative stress and downstream cellular events involved in cell cycle control and proliferation. Mutation of the serine residues required for TRM9L hyperphosphorylation and 14-3-3 binding abolished the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L. Our results uncover TRM9L as a key downstream effector of the ERK signaling pathway and elucidate a phospho-signaling regulatory mechanism underlying the tumor inhibition activity of TRM9L.
Gu, C., Ramos, J., Begley, U., Dedon, P. C., Fu, D., Begley, T. J.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
2375-2548
23752548
shingle_title_1 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
shingle_title_2 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
shingle_title_3 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
shingle_title_4 Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:36:04.283Z
titel Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
titel_suche Phosphorylation of human TRM9L integrates multiple stress-signaling pathways for tumor growth suppression
topic TA-TD
uid ipn_articles_6302770