Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]

Publication Date:
2018-06-05
Publisher:
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
Print ISSN:
0022-1767
Electronic ISSN:
1550-6606
Topics:
Medicine
Published by:
_version_ 1836398960449683456
autor Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
beschreibung Influenza is a major health threat, and a broadly protective influenza vaccine would be a significant advance. Signal Minus FLU (S-FLU) is a candidate broadly protective influenza vaccine that is limited to a single cycle of replication, which induces a strong cross-reactive T cell response but a minimal Ab response to hemagglutinin after intranasal or aerosol administration. We tested whether an H3N2 S-FLU can protect pigs and ferrets from heterosubtypic H1N1 influenza challenge. Aerosol administration of S-FLU to pigs induced lung tissue-resident memory T cells and reduced lung pathology but not the viral load. In contrast, in ferrets, S-FLU reduced viral replication and aerosol transmission. Our data show that S-FLU has different protective efficacy in pigs and ferrets, and that in the absence of Ab, lung T cell immunity can reduce disease severity without reducing challenge viral replication.
citation_standardnr 6276285
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 333
feed_publisher The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
feed_publisher_url http://www.aai.org/
insertion_date 2018-06-05
journaleissn 1550-6606
journalissn 0022-1767
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
quelle Journal of Immunology
relation http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/short/200/12/4068?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
shingle_author_2 Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
shingle_author_3 Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
shingle_author_4 Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
shingle_catch_all_1 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
Influenza is a major health threat, and a broadly protective influenza vaccine would be a significant advance. Signal Minus FLU (S-FLU) is a candidate broadly protective influenza vaccine that is limited to a single cycle of replication, which induces a strong cross-reactive T cell response but a minimal Ab response to hemagglutinin after intranasal or aerosol administration. We tested whether an H3N2 S-FLU can protect pigs and ferrets from heterosubtypic H1N1 influenza challenge. Aerosol administration of S-FLU to pigs induced lung tissue-resident memory T cells and reduced lung pathology but not the viral load. In contrast, in ferrets, S-FLU reduced viral replication and aerosol transmission. Our data show that S-FLU has different protective efficacy in pigs and ferrets, and that in the absence of Ab, lung T cell immunity can reduce disease severity without reducing challenge viral replication.
Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_catch_all_2 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
Influenza is a major health threat, and a broadly protective influenza vaccine would be a significant advance. Signal Minus FLU (S-FLU) is a candidate broadly protective influenza vaccine that is limited to a single cycle of replication, which induces a strong cross-reactive T cell response but a minimal Ab response to hemagglutinin after intranasal or aerosol administration. We tested whether an H3N2 S-FLU can protect pigs and ferrets from heterosubtypic H1N1 influenza challenge. Aerosol administration of S-FLU to pigs induced lung tissue-resident memory T cells and reduced lung pathology but not the viral load. In contrast, in ferrets, S-FLU reduced viral replication and aerosol transmission. Our data show that S-FLU has different protective efficacy in pigs and ferrets, and that in the absence of Ab, lung T cell immunity can reduce disease severity without reducing challenge viral replication.
Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_catch_all_3 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
Influenza is a major health threat, and a broadly protective influenza vaccine would be a significant advance. Signal Minus FLU (S-FLU) is a candidate broadly protective influenza vaccine that is limited to a single cycle of replication, which induces a strong cross-reactive T cell response but a minimal Ab response to hemagglutinin after intranasal or aerosol administration. We tested whether an H3N2 S-FLU can protect pigs and ferrets from heterosubtypic H1N1 influenza challenge. Aerosol administration of S-FLU to pigs induced lung tissue-resident memory T cells and reduced lung pathology but not the viral load. In contrast, in ferrets, S-FLU reduced viral replication and aerosol transmission. Our data show that S-FLU has different protective efficacy in pigs and ferrets, and that in the absence of Ab, lung T cell immunity can reduce disease severity without reducing challenge viral replication.
Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_catch_all_4 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
Influenza is a major health threat, and a broadly protective influenza vaccine would be a significant advance. Signal Minus FLU (S-FLU) is a candidate broadly protective influenza vaccine that is limited to a single cycle of replication, which induces a strong cross-reactive T cell response but a minimal Ab response to hemagglutinin after intranasal or aerosol administration. We tested whether an H3N2 S-FLU can protect pigs and ferrets from heterosubtypic H1N1 influenza challenge. Aerosol administration of S-FLU to pigs induced lung tissue-resident memory T cells and reduced lung pathology but not the viral load. In contrast, in ferrets, S-FLU reduced viral replication and aerosol transmission. Our data show that S-FLU has different protective efficacy in pigs and ferrets, and that in the absence of Ab, lung T cell immunity can reduce disease severity without reducing challenge viral replication.
Holzer, B., Morgan, S. B., Matsuoka, Y., Edmans, M., Salguero, F. J., Everett, H., Brookes, S. M., Porter, E., Mac; Loughlin, R., Charleston, B., Subbarao, K., Townsend, A., Tchilian, E.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_title_1 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
shingle_title_2 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
shingle_title_3 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
shingle_title_4 Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:35:22.819Z
titel Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
titel_suche Comparison of Heterosubtypic Protection in Ferrets and Pigs Induced by a Single-Cycle Influenza Vaccine [IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES]
topic WW-YZ
uid ipn_articles_6276285