rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]

Publication Date:
2018-04-10
Publisher:
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
Print ISSN:
0022-1767
Electronic ISSN:
1550-6606
Topics:
Medicine
Published by:
_version_ 1836398885129420800
autor Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
beschreibung Activation of Fc receptors and complement by immune complexes is a common important pathogenic trigger in many autoimmune diseases and so blockade of these innate immune pathways may be an attractive target for treatment of immune complex-mediated pathomechanisms. High-dose IVIG is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and several studies demonstrate that the therapeutic effects of IVIG can be recapitulated with the Fc portion. Further, recent data indicate that recombinant multimerized Fc molecules exhibit potent anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we investigated the biochemical and biological properties of an rFc hexamer (termed Fc-μTP-L309C) generated by fusion of the IgM μ-tailpiece to the C terminus of human IgG1 Fc. Fc-μTP-L309C bound FcRs with high avidity and inhibited FcR-mediated effector functions (Ab-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, phagocytosis, respiratory burst) in vitro. In addition, Fc-μTP-L309C prevented full activation of the classical complement pathway by blocking C2 cleavage, avoiding generation of inflammatory downstream products (C5a or sC5b-9). In vivo, Fc-μTP-L309C suppressed inflammatory arthritis in mice when given therapeutically at approximately a 10-fold lower dose than IVIG, which was associated with reduced inflammatory cytokine production and complement activation. Likewise, administration of Fc-μTP-L309C restored platelet counts in a mouse model of immune thrombocytopenia. Our data demonstrate a potent anti-inflammatory effect of Fc-μTP-L309C in vitro and in vivo, likely mediated by blockade of FcRs and its unique inhibition of complement activation.
citation_standardnr 6230449
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 333
feed_publisher The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
feed_publisher_url http://www.aai.org/
insertion_date 2018-04-10
journaleissn 1550-6606
journalissn 0022-1767
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
quelle Journal of Immunology
relation http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/short/200/8/2542?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
shingle_author_2 Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
shingle_author_3 Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
shingle_author_4 Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
shingle_catch_all_1 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
Activation of Fc receptors and complement by immune complexes is a common important pathogenic trigger in many autoimmune diseases and so blockade of these innate immune pathways may be an attractive target for treatment of immune complex-mediated pathomechanisms. High-dose IVIG is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and several studies demonstrate that the therapeutic effects of IVIG can be recapitulated with the Fc portion. Further, recent data indicate that recombinant multimerized Fc molecules exhibit potent anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we investigated the biochemical and biological properties of an rFc hexamer (termed Fc-μTP-L309C) generated by fusion of the IgM μ-tailpiece to the C terminus of human IgG1 Fc. Fc-μTP-L309C bound FcRs with high avidity and inhibited FcR-mediated effector functions (Ab-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, phagocytosis, respiratory burst) in vitro. In addition, Fc-μTP-L309C prevented full activation of the classical complement pathway by blocking C2 cleavage, avoiding generation of inflammatory downstream products (C5a or sC5b-9). In vivo, Fc-μTP-L309C suppressed inflammatory arthritis in mice when given therapeutically at approximately a 10-fold lower dose than IVIG, which was associated with reduced inflammatory cytokine production and complement activation. Likewise, administration of Fc-μTP-L309C restored platelet counts in a mouse model of immune thrombocytopenia. Our data demonstrate a potent anti-inflammatory effect of Fc-μTP-L309C in vitro and in vivo, likely mediated by blockade of FcRs and its unique inhibition of complement activation.
Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_catch_all_2 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
Activation of Fc receptors and complement by immune complexes is a common important pathogenic trigger in many autoimmune diseases and so blockade of these innate immune pathways may be an attractive target for treatment of immune complex-mediated pathomechanisms. High-dose IVIG is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and several studies demonstrate that the therapeutic effects of IVIG can be recapitulated with the Fc portion. Further, recent data indicate that recombinant multimerized Fc molecules exhibit potent anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we investigated the biochemical and biological properties of an rFc hexamer (termed Fc-μTP-L309C) generated by fusion of the IgM μ-tailpiece to the C terminus of human IgG1 Fc. Fc-μTP-L309C bound FcRs with high avidity and inhibited FcR-mediated effector functions (Ab-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, phagocytosis, respiratory burst) in vitro. In addition, Fc-μTP-L309C prevented full activation of the classical complement pathway by blocking C2 cleavage, avoiding generation of inflammatory downstream products (C5a or sC5b-9). In vivo, Fc-μTP-L309C suppressed inflammatory arthritis in mice when given therapeutically at approximately a 10-fold lower dose than IVIG, which was associated with reduced inflammatory cytokine production and complement activation. Likewise, administration of Fc-μTP-L309C restored platelet counts in a mouse model of immune thrombocytopenia. Our data demonstrate a potent anti-inflammatory effect of Fc-μTP-L309C in vitro and in vivo, likely mediated by blockade of FcRs and its unique inhibition of complement activation.
Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_catch_all_3 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
Activation of Fc receptors and complement by immune complexes is a common important pathogenic trigger in many autoimmune diseases and so blockade of these innate immune pathways may be an attractive target for treatment of immune complex-mediated pathomechanisms. High-dose IVIG is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and several studies demonstrate that the therapeutic effects of IVIG can be recapitulated with the Fc portion. Further, recent data indicate that recombinant multimerized Fc molecules exhibit potent anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we investigated the biochemical and biological properties of an rFc hexamer (termed Fc-μTP-L309C) generated by fusion of the IgM μ-tailpiece to the C terminus of human IgG1 Fc. Fc-μTP-L309C bound FcRs with high avidity and inhibited FcR-mediated effector functions (Ab-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, phagocytosis, respiratory burst) in vitro. In addition, Fc-μTP-L309C prevented full activation of the classical complement pathway by blocking C2 cleavage, avoiding generation of inflammatory downstream products (C5a or sC5b-9). In vivo, Fc-μTP-L309C suppressed inflammatory arthritis in mice when given therapeutically at approximately a 10-fold lower dose than IVIG, which was associated with reduced inflammatory cytokine production and complement activation. Likewise, administration of Fc-μTP-L309C restored platelet counts in a mouse model of immune thrombocytopenia. Our data demonstrate a potent anti-inflammatory effect of Fc-μTP-L309C in vitro and in vivo, likely mediated by blockade of FcRs and its unique inhibition of complement activation.
Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_catch_all_4 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
Activation of Fc receptors and complement by immune complexes is a common important pathogenic trigger in many autoimmune diseases and so blockade of these innate immune pathways may be an attractive target for treatment of immune complex-mediated pathomechanisms. High-dose IVIG is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, and several studies demonstrate that the therapeutic effects of IVIG can be recapitulated with the Fc portion. Further, recent data indicate that recombinant multimerized Fc molecules exhibit potent anti-inflammatory properties. In this study, we investigated the biochemical and biological properties of an rFc hexamer (termed Fc-μTP-L309C) generated by fusion of the IgM μ-tailpiece to the C terminus of human IgG1 Fc. Fc-μTP-L309C bound FcRs with high avidity and inhibited FcR-mediated effector functions (Ab-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity, phagocytosis, respiratory burst) in vitro. In addition, Fc-μTP-L309C prevented full activation of the classical complement pathway by blocking C2 cleavage, avoiding generation of inflammatory downstream products (C5a or sC5b-9). In vivo, Fc-μTP-L309C suppressed inflammatory arthritis in mice when given therapeutically at approximately a 10-fold lower dose than IVIG, which was associated with reduced inflammatory cytokine production and complement activation. Likewise, administration of Fc-μTP-L309C restored platelet counts in a mouse model of immune thrombocytopenia. Our data demonstrate a potent anti-inflammatory effect of Fc-μTP-L309C in vitro and in vivo, likely mediated by blockade of FcRs and its unique inhibition of complement activation.
Spirig, R., Campbell, I. K., Koernig, S., Chen, C.-G., Lewis, B. J. B., Butcher, R., Muir, I., Taylor, S., Chia, J., Leong, D., Simmonds, J., Scotney, P., Schmidt, P., Fabri, L., Hofmann, A., Jordi, M., Spycher, M. O., Cattepoel, S., Brasseit, J., Panousis, C., Rowe, T., Branch, D. R., Baz Morelli, A., Käsermann, F., Zuercher, A. W.
The American Association of Immunologists (AAI)
0022-1767
00221767
1550-6606
15506606
shingle_title_1 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
shingle_title_2 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
shingle_title_3 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
shingle_title_4 rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:34:11.345Z
titel rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
titel_suche rIgG1 Fc Hexamer Inhibits Antibody-Mediated Autoimmune Disease via Effects on Complement and Fc{gamma}Rs [AUTOIMMUNITY]
topic WW-YZ
uid ipn_articles_6230449