Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers

Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-03-16
Publisher:
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
Print ISSN:
1078-0432
Electronic ISSN:
1557-3265
Topics:
Medicine
Published by:
_version_ 1836398847790678016
autor Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
beschreibung Purpose: This study is an expanded and parallel clinical trial of EGFR-specific chimeric antigen receptor–engineered autologous T (CART) cell immunotherapy (NCT01869166) to assess the safety and activity of CART-EGFR cell therapy in EGFR-positive advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic biliary tract cancers (BTC). Experimental Design: Patients with EGFR-positive (〉50%) advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic BTCs were enrolled. Well-produced CART-EGFR cells were infused in a manner of dose escalation after the conditioning treatment with nab-paclitaxel (100–250 mg/m 2 ) and cyclophosphamide (15–35 mg/kg). Results: A total of 19 patients (14 cholangiocarcinomas and 5 gallbladder carcinomas) received one to three cycles of CART-EGFR cell infusion (median CART cell dose, 2.65 x 10 6 /kg; range, 0.8–4.1 x 10 6 /kg) within 6 months. The CART-EGFR cell infusion was tolerated, but 3 patients suffered grade ≥3 acute fever/chill. Grade 1/2 target-mediated toxicities including mucosal/cutaneous toxicities and acute pulmonary edema and grade ≥3 lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia related to the conditioning treatment were observed. Of 17 evaluable patients, 1 achieved complete response and 10 achieved stable disease. The median progression-free survival was 4 months (range, 2.5–22 months) from the first cycle of treatment. Analysis of data indicated that the enrichment of central memory T cells (Tcm) in the infused CART-EGFR cells improved the clinical outcome. Conclusions: The CART-EGFR cell immunotherapy was a safe and active strategy for EGFR-positive advanced BTCs. The enrichment of Tcm in the infused CART-EGFR cells could predict clinical response. Clin Cancer Res; 24(6); 1277–86. ©2017 AACR . See related commentary by Kalos, p. 1246
citation_standardnr 6208023
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feed_id 9363
feed_publisher The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
feed_publisher_url http://www.aacr.org/
insertion_date 2018-03-16
journaleissn 1557-3265
journalissn 1078-0432
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
quelle Clinical Cancer Research
relation http://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/short/24/6/1277?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
shingle_author_2 Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
shingle_author_3 Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
shingle_author_4 Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
shingle_catch_all_1 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
Purpose: This study is an expanded and parallel clinical trial of EGFR-specific chimeric antigen receptor–engineered autologous T (CART) cell immunotherapy (NCT01869166) to assess the safety and activity of CART-EGFR cell therapy in EGFR-positive advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic biliary tract cancers (BTC). Experimental Design: Patients with EGFR-positive (>50%) advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic BTCs were enrolled. Well-produced CART-EGFR cells were infused in a manner of dose escalation after the conditioning treatment with nab-paclitaxel (100–250 mg/m 2 ) and cyclophosphamide (15–35 mg/kg). Results: A total of 19 patients (14 cholangiocarcinomas and 5 gallbladder carcinomas) received one to three cycles of CART-EGFR cell infusion (median CART cell dose, 2.65 x 10 6 /kg; range, 0.8–4.1 x 10 6 /kg) within 6 months. The CART-EGFR cell infusion was tolerated, but 3 patients suffered grade ≥3 acute fever/chill. Grade 1/2 target-mediated toxicities including mucosal/cutaneous toxicities and acute pulmonary edema and grade ≥3 lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia related to the conditioning treatment were observed. Of 17 evaluable patients, 1 achieved complete response and 10 achieved stable disease. The median progression-free survival was 4 months (range, 2.5–22 months) from the first cycle of treatment. Analysis of data indicated that the enrichment of central memory T cells (Tcm) in the infused CART-EGFR cells improved the clinical outcome. Conclusions: The CART-EGFR cell immunotherapy was a safe and active strategy for EGFR-positive advanced BTCs. The enrichment of Tcm in the infused CART-EGFR cells could predict clinical response. Clin Cancer Res; 24(6); 1277–86. ©2017 AACR . See related commentary by Kalos, p. 1246
Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
1078-0432
10780432
1557-3265
15573265
shingle_catch_all_2 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
Purpose: This study is an expanded and parallel clinical trial of EGFR-specific chimeric antigen receptor–engineered autologous T (CART) cell immunotherapy (NCT01869166) to assess the safety and activity of CART-EGFR cell therapy in EGFR-positive advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic biliary tract cancers (BTC). Experimental Design: Patients with EGFR-positive (>50%) advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic BTCs were enrolled. Well-produced CART-EGFR cells were infused in a manner of dose escalation after the conditioning treatment with nab-paclitaxel (100–250 mg/m 2 ) and cyclophosphamide (15–35 mg/kg). Results: A total of 19 patients (14 cholangiocarcinomas and 5 gallbladder carcinomas) received one to three cycles of CART-EGFR cell infusion (median CART cell dose, 2.65 x 10 6 /kg; range, 0.8–4.1 x 10 6 /kg) within 6 months. The CART-EGFR cell infusion was tolerated, but 3 patients suffered grade ≥3 acute fever/chill. Grade 1/2 target-mediated toxicities including mucosal/cutaneous toxicities and acute pulmonary edema and grade ≥3 lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia related to the conditioning treatment were observed. Of 17 evaluable patients, 1 achieved complete response and 10 achieved stable disease. The median progression-free survival was 4 months (range, 2.5–22 months) from the first cycle of treatment. Analysis of data indicated that the enrichment of central memory T cells (Tcm) in the infused CART-EGFR cells improved the clinical outcome. Conclusions: The CART-EGFR cell immunotherapy was a safe and active strategy for EGFR-positive advanced BTCs. The enrichment of Tcm in the infused CART-EGFR cells could predict clinical response. Clin Cancer Res; 24(6); 1277–86. ©2017 AACR . See related commentary by Kalos, p. 1246
Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
1078-0432
10780432
1557-3265
15573265
shingle_catch_all_3 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
Purpose: This study is an expanded and parallel clinical trial of EGFR-specific chimeric antigen receptor–engineered autologous T (CART) cell immunotherapy (NCT01869166) to assess the safety and activity of CART-EGFR cell therapy in EGFR-positive advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic biliary tract cancers (BTC). Experimental Design: Patients with EGFR-positive (>50%) advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic BTCs were enrolled. Well-produced CART-EGFR cells were infused in a manner of dose escalation after the conditioning treatment with nab-paclitaxel (100–250 mg/m 2 ) and cyclophosphamide (15–35 mg/kg). Results: A total of 19 patients (14 cholangiocarcinomas and 5 gallbladder carcinomas) received one to three cycles of CART-EGFR cell infusion (median CART cell dose, 2.65 x 10 6 /kg; range, 0.8–4.1 x 10 6 /kg) within 6 months. The CART-EGFR cell infusion was tolerated, but 3 patients suffered grade ≥3 acute fever/chill. Grade 1/2 target-mediated toxicities including mucosal/cutaneous toxicities and acute pulmonary edema and grade ≥3 lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia related to the conditioning treatment were observed. Of 17 evaluable patients, 1 achieved complete response and 10 achieved stable disease. The median progression-free survival was 4 months (range, 2.5–22 months) from the first cycle of treatment. Analysis of data indicated that the enrichment of central memory T cells (Tcm) in the infused CART-EGFR cells improved the clinical outcome. Conclusions: The CART-EGFR cell immunotherapy was a safe and active strategy for EGFR-positive advanced BTCs. The enrichment of Tcm in the infused CART-EGFR cells could predict clinical response. Clin Cancer Res; 24(6); 1277–86. ©2017 AACR . See related commentary by Kalos, p. 1246
Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
1078-0432
10780432
1557-3265
15573265
shingle_catch_all_4 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
Purpose: This study is an expanded and parallel clinical trial of EGFR-specific chimeric antigen receptor–engineered autologous T (CART) cell immunotherapy (NCT01869166) to assess the safety and activity of CART-EGFR cell therapy in EGFR-positive advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic biliary tract cancers (BTC). Experimental Design: Patients with EGFR-positive (>50%) advanced unresectable, relapsed/metastatic BTCs were enrolled. Well-produced CART-EGFR cells were infused in a manner of dose escalation after the conditioning treatment with nab-paclitaxel (100–250 mg/m 2 ) and cyclophosphamide (15–35 mg/kg). Results: A total of 19 patients (14 cholangiocarcinomas and 5 gallbladder carcinomas) received one to three cycles of CART-EGFR cell infusion (median CART cell dose, 2.65 x 10 6 /kg; range, 0.8–4.1 x 10 6 /kg) within 6 months. The CART-EGFR cell infusion was tolerated, but 3 patients suffered grade ≥3 acute fever/chill. Grade 1/2 target-mediated toxicities including mucosal/cutaneous toxicities and acute pulmonary edema and grade ≥3 lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia related to the conditioning treatment were observed. Of 17 evaluable patients, 1 achieved complete response and 10 achieved stable disease. The median progression-free survival was 4 months (range, 2.5–22 months) from the first cycle of treatment. Analysis of data indicated that the enrichment of central memory T cells (Tcm) in the infused CART-EGFR cells improved the clinical outcome. Conclusions: The CART-EGFR cell immunotherapy was a safe and active strategy for EGFR-positive advanced BTCs. The enrichment of Tcm in the infused CART-EGFR cells could predict clinical response. Clin Cancer Res; 24(6); 1277–86. ©2017 AACR . See related commentary by Kalos, p. 1246
Guo, Y., Feng, K., Liu, Y., Wu, Z., Dai, H., Yang, Q., Wang, Y., Jia, H., Han, W.
The American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
1078-0432
10780432
1557-3265
15573265
shingle_title_1 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
shingle_title_2 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
shingle_title_3 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
shingle_title_4 Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:33:35.037Z
titel Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
titel_suche Phase I Study of Chimeric Antigen Receptor-Modified T Cells in Patients with EGFR-Positive Advanced Biliary Tract Cancers
topic WW-YZ
uid ipn_articles_6208023