Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine

Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
Oxford University Press
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-03-14
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Print ISSN:
0022-1899
Electronic ISSN:
1537-6613
Topics:
Medicine
Published by:
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autor Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
beschreibung We studied the relationship between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNAemia and development of VZV-specific immunity after administration of live-attenuated zoster vaccine. VZV-DNAemia, detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and VZV-specific effector (Teff) and memory (Tmem) T cells, was measured in 67 vaccinees. PCR was positive in 56% (9 direct, 28 nested) on day 1 and in 16% (1 direct, 10 nested) on day 14. Teff progressively increased in direct-PCR-positive vaccinees up to day 30, but Tmem did not. Conversely, Tmem, but not Teff, increased in direct-PCR-negative vaccinees on day 7. The kinetics of these immune responses and VZV DNAemia suggested that direct-PCR sample positive represented viremia.
citation_standardnr 6206596
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_copyright The Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)
feed_copyright_url http://www.idsociety.org/
feed_id 3041
feed_publisher Oxford University Press
feed_publisher_url http://global.oup.com/
insertion_date 2018-03-14
journaleissn 1537-6613
journalissn 0022-1899
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher Oxford University Press
quelle Journal of Infectious Diseases
relation https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/217/7/1055/4835758?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
shingle_author_2 Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
shingle_author_3 Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
shingle_author_4 Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
shingle_catch_all_1 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
We studied the relationship between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNAemia and development of VZV-specific immunity after administration of live-attenuated zoster vaccine. VZV-DNAemia, detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and VZV-specific effector (Teff) and memory (Tmem) T cells, was measured in 67 vaccinees. PCR was positive in 56% (9 direct, 28 nested) on day 1 and in 16% (1 direct, 10 nested) on day 14. Teff progressively increased in direct-PCR-positive vaccinees up to day 30, but Tmem did not. Conversely, Tmem, but not Teff, increased in direct-PCR-negative vaccinees on day 7. The kinetics of these immune responses and VZV DNAemia suggested that direct-PCR sample positive represented viremia.
Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
Oxford University Press
0022-1899
00221899
1537-6613
15376613
shingle_catch_all_2 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
We studied the relationship between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNAemia and development of VZV-specific immunity after administration of live-attenuated zoster vaccine. VZV-DNAemia, detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and VZV-specific effector (Teff) and memory (Tmem) T cells, was measured in 67 vaccinees. PCR was positive in 56% (9 direct, 28 nested) on day 1 and in 16% (1 direct, 10 nested) on day 14. Teff progressively increased in direct-PCR-positive vaccinees up to day 30, but Tmem did not. Conversely, Tmem, but not Teff, increased in direct-PCR-negative vaccinees on day 7. The kinetics of these immune responses and VZV DNAemia suggested that direct-PCR sample positive represented viremia.
Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
Oxford University Press
0022-1899
00221899
1537-6613
15376613
shingle_catch_all_3 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
We studied the relationship between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNAemia and development of VZV-specific immunity after administration of live-attenuated zoster vaccine. VZV-DNAemia, detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and VZV-specific effector (Teff) and memory (Tmem) T cells, was measured in 67 vaccinees. PCR was positive in 56% (9 direct, 28 nested) on day 1 and in 16% (1 direct, 10 nested) on day 14. Teff progressively increased in direct-PCR-positive vaccinees up to day 30, but Tmem did not. Conversely, Tmem, but not Teff, increased in direct-PCR-negative vaccinees on day 7. The kinetics of these immune responses and VZV DNAemia suggested that direct-PCR sample positive represented viremia.
Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
Oxford University Press
0022-1899
00221899
1537-6613
15376613
shingle_catch_all_4 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
We studied the relationship between varicella-zoster virus (VZV) DNAemia and development of VZV-specific immunity after administration of live-attenuated zoster vaccine. VZV-DNAemia, detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and VZV-specific effector (Teff) and memory (Tmem) T cells, was measured in 67 vaccinees. PCR was positive in 56% (9 direct, 28 nested) on day 1 and in 16% (1 direct, 10 nested) on day 14. Teff progressively increased in direct-PCR-positive vaccinees up to day 30, but Tmem did not. Conversely, Tmem, but not Teff, increased in direct-PCR-negative vaccinees on day 7. The kinetics of these immune responses and VZV DNAemia suggested that direct-PCR sample positive represented viremia.
Levin M, Cai G, Lee K, et al.
Oxford University Press
0022-1899
00221899
1537-6613
15376613
shingle_title_1 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
shingle_title_2 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
shingle_title_3 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
shingle_title_4 Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:33:33.388Z
titel Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
titel_suche Varicella-Zoster Virus DNA in Blood After Administration of Herpes Zoster Vaccine
topic WW-YZ
uid ipn_articles_6206596