Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR

D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
Wiley-Blackwell
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-03-09
Publisher:
Wiley-Blackwell
Print ISSN:
0148-0227
Topics:
Geosciences
Physics
Published by:
_version_ 1836398837358395393
autor D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
beschreibung The current version of Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) Mars GCM (original-MGCM) uses annually repeating (prescribed) CO 2 snow albedo values based on the Thermal Emission Spectrometer observations. We integrate the Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiation (SNICAR) model with MGCM (SNICAR-MGCM) to prognostically determine H 2 O and CO 2 snow albedos interactively in the model. Using the new diagnostic capabilities of this model, we find that cryospheric surfaces (with dust) increase the global surface albedo of Mars by 0.022. Over snow-covered regions, SNICAR-MGCM simulates mean albedo that is higher by about 0.034 than prescribed values in original-MGCM. Globally, shortwave flux into the surface decreases by 1.26 W/m 2 , and net CO 2 snow deposition increases by about 4% with SNICAR-MGCM over one Martian annual cycle as compared to original-MGCM simulations. SNICAR integration reduces the mean global surface temperature, and the surface pressure of Mars by about 0.87% and 2.5% respectively. Changes in albedo also show a similar distribution to dust deposition over the globe. The SNICAR-MGCM model generates albedos with higher sensitivity to surface dust content as compared to original-MGCM. For snow-covered regions, we improve the correlation between albedo and optical depth of dust from -0.91 to -0.97 with SNICAR-MGCM as compared to the original-MGCM. Dust substantially darkens Mars' cryosphere, thereby reducing its impact on the global shortwave energy budget by more than half, relative to the impact of pure snow.
citation_standardnr 6199770
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_copyright American Geophysical Union (AGU)
feed_copyright_url http://www.agu.org/
feed_id 7530
feed_publisher Wiley-Blackwell
feed_publisher_url http://www.wiley.com/wiley-blackwell
insertion_date 2018-03-09
journalissn 0148-0227
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
quelle Journal of Geophysical Research JGR - Planets
relation http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi?DOI=10.1002%2F2017JE005368
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
shingle_author_2 D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
shingle_author_3 D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
shingle_author_4 D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
shingle_catch_all_1 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
The current version of Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) Mars GCM (original-MGCM) uses annually repeating (prescribed) CO 2 snow albedo values based on the Thermal Emission Spectrometer observations. We integrate the Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiation (SNICAR) model with MGCM (SNICAR-MGCM) to prognostically determine H 2 O and CO 2 snow albedos interactively in the model. Using the new diagnostic capabilities of this model, we find that cryospheric surfaces (with dust) increase the global surface albedo of Mars by 0.022. Over snow-covered regions, SNICAR-MGCM simulates mean albedo that is higher by about 0.034 than prescribed values in original-MGCM. Globally, shortwave flux into the surface decreases by 1.26 W/m 2 , and net CO 2 snow deposition increases by about 4% with SNICAR-MGCM over one Martian annual cycle as compared to original-MGCM simulations. SNICAR integration reduces the mean global surface temperature, and the surface pressure of Mars by about 0.87% and 2.5% respectively. Changes in albedo also show a similar distribution to dust deposition over the globe. The SNICAR-MGCM model generates albedos with higher sensitivity to surface dust content as compared to original-MGCM. For snow-covered regions, we improve the correlation between albedo and optical depth of dust from -0.91 to -0.97 with SNICAR-MGCM as compared to the original-MGCM. Dust substantially darkens Mars' cryosphere, thereby reducing its impact on the global shortwave energy budget by more than half, relative to the impact of pure snow.
D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
Wiley-Blackwell
0148-0227
01480227
shingle_catch_all_2 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
The current version of Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) Mars GCM (original-MGCM) uses annually repeating (prescribed) CO 2 snow albedo values based on the Thermal Emission Spectrometer observations. We integrate the Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiation (SNICAR) model with MGCM (SNICAR-MGCM) to prognostically determine H 2 O and CO 2 snow albedos interactively in the model. Using the new diagnostic capabilities of this model, we find that cryospheric surfaces (with dust) increase the global surface albedo of Mars by 0.022. Over snow-covered regions, SNICAR-MGCM simulates mean albedo that is higher by about 0.034 than prescribed values in original-MGCM. Globally, shortwave flux into the surface decreases by 1.26 W/m 2 , and net CO 2 snow deposition increases by about 4% with SNICAR-MGCM over one Martian annual cycle as compared to original-MGCM simulations. SNICAR integration reduces the mean global surface temperature, and the surface pressure of Mars by about 0.87% and 2.5% respectively. Changes in albedo also show a similar distribution to dust deposition over the globe. The SNICAR-MGCM model generates albedos with higher sensitivity to surface dust content as compared to original-MGCM. For snow-covered regions, we improve the correlation between albedo and optical depth of dust from -0.91 to -0.97 with SNICAR-MGCM as compared to the original-MGCM. Dust substantially darkens Mars' cryosphere, thereby reducing its impact on the global shortwave energy budget by more than half, relative to the impact of pure snow.
D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
Wiley-Blackwell
0148-0227
01480227
shingle_catch_all_3 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
The current version of Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) Mars GCM (original-MGCM) uses annually repeating (prescribed) CO 2 snow albedo values based on the Thermal Emission Spectrometer observations. We integrate the Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiation (SNICAR) model with MGCM (SNICAR-MGCM) to prognostically determine H 2 O and CO 2 snow albedos interactively in the model. Using the new diagnostic capabilities of this model, we find that cryospheric surfaces (with dust) increase the global surface albedo of Mars by 0.022. Over snow-covered regions, SNICAR-MGCM simulates mean albedo that is higher by about 0.034 than prescribed values in original-MGCM. Globally, shortwave flux into the surface decreases by 1.26 W/m 2 , and net CO 2 snow deposition increases by about 4% with SNICAR-MGCM over one Martian annual cycle as compared to original-MGCM simulations. SNICAR integration reduces the mean global surface temperature, and the surface pressure of Mars by about 0.87% and 2.5% respectively. Changes in albedo also show a similar distribution to dust deposition over the globe. The SNICAR-MGCM model generates albedos with higher sensitivity to surface dust content as compared to original-MGCM. For snow-covered regions, we improve the correlation between albedo and optical depth of dust from -0.91 to -0.97 with SNICAR-MGCM as compared to the original-MGCM. Dust substantially darkens Mars' cryosphere, thereby reducing its impact on the global shortwave energy budget by more than half, relative to the impact of pure snow.
D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
Wiley-Blackwell
0148-0227
01480227
shingle_catch_all_4 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
The current version of Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD) Mars GCM (original-MGCM) uses annually repeating (prescribed) CO 2 snow albedo values based on the Thermal Emission Spectrometer observations. We integrate the Snow, Ice, and Aerosol Radiation (SNICAR) model with MGCM (SNICAR-MGCM) to prognostically determine H 2 O and CO 2 snow albedos interactively in the model. Using the new diagnostic capabilities of this model, we find that cryospheric surfaces (with dust) increase the global surface albedo of Mars by 0.022. Over snow-covered regions, SNICAR-MGCM simulates mean albedo that is higher by about 0.034 than prescribed values in original-MGCM. Globally, shortwave flux into the surface decreases by 1.26 W/m 2 , and net CO 2 snow deposition increases by about 4% with SNICAR-MGCM over one Martian annual cycle as compared to original-MGCM simulations. SNICAR integration reduces the mean global surface temperature, and the surface pressure of Mars by about 0.87% and 2.5% respectively. Changes in albedo also show a similar distribution to dust deposition over the globe. The SNICAR-MGCM model generates albedos with higher sensitivity to surface dust content as compared to original-MGCM. For snow-covered regions, we improve the correlation between albedo and optical depth of dust from -0.91 to -0.97 with SNICAR-MGCM as compared to the original-MGCM. Dust substantially darkens Mars' cryosphere, thereby reducing its impact on the global shortwave energy budget by more than half, relative to the impact of pure snow.
D. Singh, M. G. Flanner, E. Millour
Wiley-Blackwell
0148-0227
01480227
shingle_title_1 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
shingle_title_2 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
shingle_title_3 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
shingle_title_4 Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:33:25.167Z
titel Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
titel_suche Improvement of Mars surface snow albedo modeling in LMD Mars GCM with SNICAR
topic TE-TZ
U
uid ipn_articles_6199770