Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans

Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
Oxford University Press
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-03-06
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Print ISSN:
0737-4038
Electronic ISSN:
1537-1719
Topics:
Biology
Published by:
_version_ 1836398826530799617
autor Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
beschreibung Recent studies have reported evidence suggesting that portions of contemporary human genomes introgressed from archaic hominin populations went to high frequencies due to positive selection. However, no study to date has specifically addressed the postintrogression population dynamics of these putative cases of adaptive introgression. Here, for the first time, we specifically define cases of immediate adaptive introgression (iAI) in which archaic haplotypes rose to high frequencies in humans as a result of a selective sweep that occurred shortly after the introgression event. We define these cases as distinct from instances of selection on standing introgressed variation (SI), in which an introgressed haplotype initially segregated neutrally and subsequently underwent positive selection. Using a geographically diverse data set, we report novel cases of selection on introgressed variation in living humans and shortlist among these cases those whose selective sweeps are more consistent with having been the product of iAI rather than SI. Many of these novel inferred iAI haplotypes have potential biological relevance, including three that contain immune-related genes in West Siberians, South Asians, and West Eurasians. Overall, our results suggest that iAI may not represent the full picture of positive selection on archaically introgressed haplotypes in humans and that more work needs to be done to analyze the role of SI in the archaic introgression landscape of living humans.
citation_standardnr 6191729
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 6974
feed_publisher Oxford University Press
feed_publisher_url http://global.oup.com/
insertion_date 2018-03-06
journaleissn 1537-1719
journalissn 0737-4038
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher Oxford University Press
quelle Molecular Biology and Evolution
relation https://academic.oup.com/mbe/article/35/3/623/4705837?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
shingle_author_2 Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
shingle_author_3 Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
shingle_author_4 Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
shingle_catch_all_1 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
Recent studies have reported evidence suggesting that portions of contemporary human genomes introgressed from archaic hominin populations went to high frequencies due to positive selection. However, no study to date has specifically addressed the postintrogression population dynamics of these putative cases of adaptive introgression. Here, for the first time, we specifically define cases of immediate adaptive introgression (iAI) in which archaic haplotypes rose to high frequencies in humans as a result of a selective sweep that occurred shortly after the introgression event. We define these cases as distinct from instances of selection on standing introgressed variation (SI), in which an introgressed haplotype initially segregated neutrally and subsequently underwent positive selection. Using a geographically diverse data set, we report novel cases of selection on introgressed variation in living humans and shortlist among these cases those whose selective sweeps are more consistent with having been the product of iAI rather than SI. Many of these novel inferred iAI haplotypes have potential biological relevance, including three that contain immune-related genes in West Siberians, South Asians, and West Eurasians. Overall, our results suggest that iAI may not represent the full picture of positive selection on archaically introgressed haplotypes in humans and that more work needs to be done to analyze the role of SI in the archaic introgression landscape of living humans.
Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
Oxford University Press
0737-4038
07374038
1537-1719
15371719
shingle_catch_all_2 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
Recent studies have reported evidence suggesting that portions of contemporary human genomes introgressed from archaic hominin populations went to high frequencies due to positive selection. However, no study to date has specifically addressed the postintrogression population dynamics of these putative cases of adaptive introgression. Here, for the first time, we specifically define cases of immediate adaptive introgression (iAI) in which archaic haplotypes rose to high frequencies in humans as a result of a selective sweep that occurred shortly after the introgression event. We define these cases as distinct from instances of selection on standing introgressed variation (SI), in which an introgressed haplotype initially segregated neutrally and subsequently underwent positive selection. Using a geographically diverse data set, we report novel cases of selection on introgressed variation in living humans and shortlist among these cases those whose selective sweeps are more consistent with having been the product of iAI rather than SI. Many of these novel inferred iAI haplotypes have potential biological relevance, including three that contain immune-related genes in West Siberians, South Asians, and West Eurasians. Overall, our results suggest that iAI may not represent the full picture of positive selection on archaically introgressed haplotypes in humans and that more work needs to be done to analyze the role of SI in the archaic introgression landscape of living humans.
Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
Oxford University Press
0737-4038
07374038
1537-1719
15371719
shingle_catch_all_3 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
Recent studies have reported evidence suggesting that portions of contemporary human genomes introgressed from archaic hominin populations went to high frequencies due to positive selection. However, no study to date has specifically addressed the postintrogression population dynamics of these putative cases of adaptive introgression. Here, for the first time, we specifically define cases of immediate adaptive introgression (iAI) in which archaic haplotypes rose to high frequencies in humans as a result of a selective sweep that occurred shortly after the introgression event. We define these cases as distinct from instances of selection on standing introgressed variation (SI), in which an introgressed haplotype initially segregated neutrally and subsequently underwent positive selection. Using a geographically diverse data set, we report novel cases of selection on introgressed variation in living humans and shortlist among these cases those whose selective sweeps are more consistent with having been the product of iAI rather than SI. Many of these novel inferred iAI haplotypes have potential biological relevance, including three that contain immune-related genes in West Siberians, South Asians, and West Eurasians. Overall, our results suggest that iAI may not represent the full picture of positive selection on archaically introgressed haplotypes in humans and that more work needs to be done to analyze the role of SI in the archaic introgression landscape of living humans.
Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
Oxford University Press
0737-4038
07374038
1537-1719
15371719
shingle_catch_all_4 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
Recent studies have reported evidence suggesting that portions of contemporary human genomes introgressed from archaic hominin populations went to high frequencies due to positive selection. However, no study to date has specifically addressed the postintrogression population dynamics of these putative cases of adaptive introgression. Here, for the first time, we specifically define cases of immediate adaptive introgression (iAI) in which archaic haplotypes rose to high frequencies in humans as a result of a selective sweep that occurred shortly after the introgression event. We define these cases as distinct from instances of selection on standing introgressed variation (SI), in which an introgressed haplotype initially segregated neutrally and subsequently underwent positive selection. Using a geographically diverse data set, we report novel cases of selection on introgressed variation in living humans and shortlist among these cases those whose selective sweeps are more consistent with having been the product of iAI rather than SI. Many of these novel inferred iAI haplotypes have potential biological relevance, including three that contain immune-related genes in West Siberians, South Asians, and West Eurasians. Overall, our results suggest that iAI may not represent the full picture of positive selection on archaically introgressed haplotypes in humans and that more work needs to be done to analyze the role of SI in the archaic introgression landscape of living humans.
Jagoda E, Lawson D, Wall J, et al.
Oxford University Press
0737-4038
07374038
1537-1719
15371719
shingle_title_1 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
shingle_title_2 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
shingle_title_3 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
shingle_title_4 Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:33:15.306Z
titel Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
titel_suche Disentangling Immediate Adaptive Introgression from Selection on Standing Introgressed Variation in Humans
topic W
uid ipn_articles_6191729