Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications

Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
Oxford University Press
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-03-06
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Print ISSN:
0143-3334
Electronic ISSN:
1460-2180
Topics:
Medicine
Published by:
_version_ 1836398817647263745
autor Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
beschreibung Cumulative evidence indicates that a significant proportion of cancer evolution may occur before the development of histological abnormalities. While recent improvements in DNA sequencing technology have begun to reveal the presence of these early preneoplastic clones, the concept of ‘premalignant field’ was already introduced by Slaughter more than half a century ago. Also referred to as ‘field effect’, ‘field defect’ or ‘field cancerization’, these terms describe the phenomenon by which molecular alterations develop in normal-appearing tissue and expand to form premalignant patches with the potential to progress to dysplasia and cancer. Field effects have been well-characterized in ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease that increases the risk of colorectal cancer. The study of the molecular alterations that define these fields is informative of mechanisms of tumor initiation and progression and has provided potential targets for early cancer detection. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge about the molecular alterations that comprise the field effect in ulcerative colitis and the clinical utility of these fields for cancer screening and prevention.
citation_standardnr 6181566
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 2588
feed_publisher Oxford University Press
feed_publisher_url http://global.oup.com/
insertion_date 2018-03-06
journaleissn 1460-2180
journalissn 0143-3334
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher Oxford University Press
quelle Carcinogenesis
relation https://academic.oup.com/carcin/article/39/1/11/4566276?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
shingle_author_2 Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
shingle_author_3 Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
shingle_author_4 Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
shingle_catch_all_1 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
Cumulative evidence indicates that a significant proportion of cancer evolution may occur before the development of histological abnormalities. While recent improvements in DNA sequencing technology have begun to reveal the presence of these early preneoplastic clones, the concept of ‘premalignant field’ was already introduced by Slaughter more than half a century ago. Also referred to as ‘field effect’, ‘field defect’ or ‘field cancerization’, these terms describe the phenomenon by which molecular alterations develop in normal-appearing tissue and expand to form premalignant patches with the potential to progress to dysplasia and cancer. Field effects have been well-characterized in ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease that increases the risk of colorectal cancer. The study of the molecular alterations that define these fields is informative of mechanisms of tumor initiation and progression and has provided potential targets for early cancer detection. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge about the molecular alterations that comprise the field effect in ulcerative colitis and the clinical utility of these fields for cancer screening and prevention.
Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
Oxford University Press
0143-3334
01433334
1460-2180
14602180
shingle_catch_all_2 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
Cumulative evidence indicates that a significant proportion of cancer evolution may occur before the development of histological abnormalities. While recent improvements in DNA sequencing technology have begun to reveal the presence of these early preneoplastic clones, the concept of ‘premalignant field’ was already introduced by Slaughter more than half a century ago. Also referred to as ‘field effect’, ‘field defect’ or ‘field cancerization’, these terms describe the phenomenon by which molecular alterations develop in normal-appearing tissue and expand to form premalignant patches with the potential to progress to dysplasia and cancer. Field effects have been well-characterized in ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease that increases the risk of colorectal cancer. The study of the molecular alterations that define these fields is informative of mechanisms of tumor initiation and progression and has provided potential targets for early cancer detection. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge about the molecular alterations that comprise the field effect in ulcerative colitis and the clinical utility of these fields for cancer screening and prevention.
Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
Oxford University Press
0143-3334
01433334
1460-2180
14602180
shingle_catch_all_3 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
Cumulative evidence indicates that a significant proportion of cancer evolution may occur before the development of histological abnormalities. While recent improvements in DNA sequencing technology have begun to reveal the presence of these early preneoplastic clones, the concept of ‘premalignant field’ was already introduced by Slaughter more than half a century ago. Also referred to as ‘field effect’, ‘field defect’ or ‘field cancerization’, these terms describe the phenomenon by which molecular alterations develop in normal-appearing tissue and expand to form premalignant patches with the potential to progress to dysplasia and cancer. Field effects have been well-characterized in ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease that increases the risk of colorectal cancer. The study of the molecular alterations that define these fields is informative of mechanisms of tumor initiation and progression and has provided potential targets for early cancer detection. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge about the molecular alterations that comprise the field effect in ulcerative colitis and the clinical utility of these fields for cancer screening and prevention.
Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
Oxford University Press
0143-3334
01433334
1460-2180
14602180
shingle_catch_all_4 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
Cumulative evidence indicates that a significant proportion of cancer evolution may occur before the development of histological abnormalities. While recent improvements in DNA sequencing technology have begun to reveal the presence of these early preneoplastic clones, the concept of ‘premalignant field’ was already introduced by Slaughter more than half a century ago. Also referred to as ‘field effect’, ‘field defect’ or ‘field cancerization’, these terms describe the phenomenon by which molecular alterations develop in normal-appearing tissue and expand to form premalignant patches with the potential to progress to dysplasia and cancer. Field effects have been well-characterized in ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease that increases the risk of colorectal cancer. The study of the molecular alterations that define these fields is informative of mechanisms of tumor initiation and progression and has provided potential targets for early cancer detection. Herein, we summarize the current knowledge about the molecular alterations that comprise the field effect in ulcerative colitis and the clinical utility of these fields for cancer screening and prevention.
Baker K, Salk J, Brentnall T, et al.
Oxford University Press
0143-3334
01433334
1460-2180
14602180
shingle_title_1 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
shingle_title_2 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
shingle_title_3 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
shingle_title_4 Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:33:06.898Z
titel Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
titel_suche Precancer in ulcerative colitis: the role of the field effect and its clinical implications
topic WW-YZ
uid ipn_articles_6181566