How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China

Publication Date:
2018-02-09
Publisher:
BMJ Publishing
Electronic ISSN:
2044-6055
Topics:
Medicine
Keywords:
Open access, Health services research
Published by:
_version_ 1836398785475903488
autor Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
beschreibung Objective To investigate the occurrence of reported respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms and their effects on use of self and professional care among patients in the community. Design A cross-sectional retrospective household survey. Setting 12 administrative villages from rural Anhui, China. Participants 2160 rural adult residents aged ≥18 years registered as rural residents and actually living in the sampled villages when this study was conducted. Method The respondents were recruited using stratified-clustered randomised sampling. A structured questionnaire was deployed to solicit information about social demographics, symptoms of last RTI and healthcare-seeking following the RTI. Descriptive analyses were performed to investigate the reported symptoms, and multivariate logistic regression models were developed to identify relationships between number of concurrent symptoms and healthcare-seeking and antibiotics use. Results A total of 1968 residents completed the survey, resulting in a response rate of 91.1%. The number of concurrent symptoms showed a clear increasing trend with seeking help from clinics and being prescribed antibiotics. Multivariate regression revealed statistically significant associations between the following: (a) visiting clinics and education (OR=0.790), sore throat (OR=1.355), cough (OR=1.492), shortness of breath (OR=1.707) and fever (OR=2.142); (b) buying medicine from shops without prescription and education (OR=1.230) and cough (OR=1.452); (c) getting antibiotics at clinics and sore throat (OR=2.05) and earache and/or tinnitus (OR=4.884); and (d) obtaining antibiotics at medicine shops and productive cough (OR=1.971). Conclusions Reported RTI symptoms play an important role in shaping both patient- and doctor-led responses.
citation_standardnr 6159528
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 151627
feed_publisher BMJ Publishing
feed_publisher_url http://group.bmj.com/
insertion_date 2018-02-09
journaleissn 2044-6055
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher BMJ Publishing
quelle BMJ Open
relation http://bmjopen.bmj.com/cgi/content/short/8/2/e019492?rss=1
schlagwort Open access, Health services research
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
shingle_author_2 Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
shingle_author_3 Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
shingle_author_4 Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
shingle_catch_all_1 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
Open access, Health services research
Objective To investigate the occurrence of reported respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms and their effects on use of self and professional care among patients in the community. Design A cross-sectional retrospective household survey. Setting 12 administrative villages from rural Anhui, China. Participants 2160 rural adult residents aged ≥18 years registered as rural residents and actually living in the sampled villages when this study was conducted. Method The respondents were recruited using stratified-clustered randomised sampling. A structured questionnaire was deployed to solicit information about social demographics, symptoms of last RTI and healthcare-seeking following the RTI. Descriptive analyses were performed to investigate the reported symptoms, and multivariate logistic regression models were developed to identify relationships between number of concurrent symptoms and healthcare-seeking and antibiotics use. Results A total of 1968 residents completed the survey, resulting in a response rate of 91.1%. The number of concurrent symptoms showed a clear increasing trend with seeking help from clinics and being prescribed antibiotics. Multivariate regression revealed statistically significant associations between the following: (a) visiting clinics and education (OR=0.790), sore throat (OR=1.355), cough (OR=1.492), shortness of breath (OR=1.707) and fever (OR=2.142); (b) buying medicine from shops without prescription and education (OR=1.230) and cough (OR=1.452); (c) getting antibiotics at clinics and sore throat (OR=2.05) and earache and/or tinnitus (OR=4.884); and (d) obtaining antibiotics at medicine shops and productive cough (OR=1.971). Conclusions Reported RTI symptoms play an important role in shaping both patient- and doctor-led responses.
Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
BMJ Publishing
2044-6055
20446055
shingle_catch_all_2 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
Open access, Health services research
Objective To investigate the occurrence of reported respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms and their effects on use of self and professional care among patients in the community. Design A cross-sectional retrospective household survey. Setting 12 administrative villages from rural Anhui, China. Participants 2160 rural adult residents aged ≥18 years registered as rural residents and actually living in the sampled villages when this study was conducted. Method The respondents were recruited using stratified-clustered randomised sampling. A structured questionnaire was deployed to solicit information about social demographics, symptoms of last RTI and healthcare-seeking following the RTI. Descriptive analyses were performed to investigate the reported symptoms, and multivariate logistic regression models were developed to identify relationships between number of concurrent symptoms and healthcare-seeking and antibiotics use. Results A total of 1968 residents completed the survey, resulting in a response rate of 91.1%. The number of concurrent symptoms showed a clear increasing trend with seeking help from clinics and being prescribed antibiotics. Multivariate regression revealed statistically significant associations between the following: (a) visiting clinics and education (OR=0.790), sore throat (OR=1.355), cough (OR=1.492), shortness of breath (OR=1.707) and fever (OR=2.142); (b) buying medicine from shops without prescription and education (OR=1.230) and cough (OR=1.452); (c) getting antibiotics at clinics and sore throat (OR=2.05) and earache and/or tinnitus (OR=4.884); and (d) obtaining antibiotics at medicine shops and productive cough (OR=1.971). Conclusions Reported RTI symptoms play an important role in shaping both patient- and doctor-led responses.
Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
BMJ Publishing
2044-6055
20446055
shingle_catch_all_3 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
Open access, Health services research
Objective To investigate the occurrence of reported respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms and their effects on use of self and professional care among patients in the community. Design A cross-sectional retrospective household survey. Setting 12 administrative villages from rural Anhui, China. Participants 2160 rural adult residents aged ≥18 years registered as rural residents and actually living in the sampled villages when this study was conducted. Method The respondents were recruited using stratified-clustered randomised sampling. A structured questionnaire was deployed to solicit information about social demographics, symptoms of last RTI and healthcare-seeking following the RTI. Descriptive analyses were performed to investigate the reported symptoms, and multivariate logistic regression models were developed to identify relationships between number of concurrent symptoms and healthcare-seeking and antibiotics use. Results A total of 1968 residents completed the survey, resulting in a response rate of 91.1%. The number of concurrent symptoms showed a clear increasing trend with seeking help from clinics and being prescribed antibiotics. Multivariate regression revealed statistically significant associations between the following: (a) visiting clinics and education (OR=0.790), sore throat (OR=1.355), cough (OR=1.492), shortness of breath (OR=1.707) and fever (OR=2.142); (b) buying medicine from shops without prescription and education (OR=1.230) and cough (OR=1.452); (c) getting antibiotics at clinics and sore throat (OR=2.05) and earache and/or tinnitus (OR=4.884); and (d) obtaining antibiotics at medicine shops and productive cough (OR=1.971). Conclusions Reported RTI symptoms play an important role in shaping both patient- and doctor-led responses.
Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
BMJ Publishing
2044-6055
20446055
shingle_catch_all_4 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
Open access, Health services research
Objective To investigate the occurrence of reported respiratory tract infection (RTI) symptoms and their effects on use of self and professional care among patients in the community. Design A cross-sectional retrospective household survey. Setting 12 administrative villages from rural Anhui, China. Participants 2160 rural adult residents aged ≥18 years registered as rural residents and actually living in the sampled villages when this study was conducted. Method The respondents were recruited using stratified-clustered randomised sampling. A structured questionnaire was deployed to solicit information about social demographics, symptoms of last RTI and healthcare-seeking following the RTI. Descriptive analyses were performed to investigate the reported symptoms, and multivariate logistic regression models were developed to identify relationships between number of concurrent symptoms and healthcare-seeking and antibiotics use. Results A total of 1968 residents completed the survey, resulting in a response rate of 91.1%. The number of concurrent symptoms showed a clear increasing trend with seeking help from clinics and being prescribed antibiotics. Multivariate regression revealed statistically significant associations between the following: (a) visiting clinics and education (OR=0.790), sore throat (OR=1.355), cough (OR=1.492), shortness of breath (OR=1.707) and fever (OR=2.142); (b) buying medicine from shops without prescription and education (OR=1.230) and cough (OR=1.452); (c) getting antibiotics at clinics and sore throat (OR=2.05) and earache and/or tinnitus (OR=4.884); and (d) obtaining antibiotics at medicine shops and productive cough (OR=1.971). Conclusions Reported RTI symptoms play an important role in shaping both patient- and doctor-led responses.
Diao, M., Shen, X., Cheng, J., Chai, J., Feng, R., Zhang, P., Zhou, R., Lambert, H., Wang, D.
BMJ Publishing
2044-6055
20446055
shingle_title_1 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
shingle_title_2 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
shingle_title_3 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
shingle_title_4 How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:32:35.934Z
titel How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
titel_suche How patients experiences of respiratory tract infections affect healthcare-seeking and antibiotic use: insights from a cross-sectional survey in rural Anhui, China
topic WW-YZ
uid ipn_articles_6159528