Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]

Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
Genetics Society of America (GSA)
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-01-30
Publisher:
Genetics Society of America (GSA)
Print ISSN:
0016-6731
Topics:
Biology
Published by:
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autor Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
beschreibung Gametogenesis represents the most dramatic cellular differentiation pathways in both female and male flies. At the genome level, meiosis ensures that diploid germ cells become haploid gametes. At the epigenome level, extensive changes are required to turn on and shut off gene expression in a precise spatiotemporally controlled manner. Research applying conventional molecular genetics and cell biology, in combination with rapidly advancing genomic tools have helped us to investigate (1) how germ cells maintain lineage specificity throughout their adult reproductive lifetime; (2) what molecular mechanisms ensure proper oogenesis and spermatogenesis, as well as protect genome integrity of the germline; (3) how signaling pathways contribute to germline-soma communication; and (4) if such communication is important. In this chapter, we highlight recent discoveries that have improved our understanding of these questions. On the other hand, restarting a new life cycle upon fertilization is a unique challenge faced by gametes, raising questions that involve intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Therefore, we also discuss new developments that link changes during gametogenesis to early embryonic development—a rapidly growing field that promises to bring more understanding to some fundamental questions regarding metazoan development.
citation_standardnr 6148619
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_id 2584
feed_publisher Genetics Society of America (GSA)
feed_publisher_url http://www.genetics-gsa.org/
insertion_date 2018-01-30
journalissn 0016-6731
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher Genetics Society of America (GSA)
quelle Genetics
relation http://www.genetics.org/cgi/content/short/208/2/435?rss=1
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
shingle_author_2 Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
shingle_author_3 Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
shingle_author_4 Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
shingle_catch_all_1 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
Gametogenesis represents the most dramatic cellular differentiation pathways in both female and male flies. At the genome level, meiosis ensures that diploid germ cells become haploid gametes. At the epigenome level, extensive changes are required to turn on and shut off gene expression in a precise spatiotemporally controlled manner. Research applying conventional molecular genetics and cell biology, in combination with rapidly advancing genomic tools have helped us to investigate (1) how germ cells maintain lineage specificity throughout their adult reproductive lifetime; (2) what molecular mechanisms ensure proper oogenesis and spermatogenesis, as well as protect genome integrity of the germline; (3) how signaling pathways contribute to germline-soma communication; and (4) if such communication is important. In this chapter, we highlight recent discoveries that have improved our understanding of these questions. On the other hand, restarting a new life cycle upon fertilization is a unique challenge faced by gametes, raising questions that involve intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Therefore, we also discuss new developments that link changes during gametogenesis to early embryonic development—a rapidly growing field that promises to bring more understanding to some fundamental questions regarding metazoan development.
Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
Genetics Society of America (GSA)
0016-6731
00166731
shingle_catch_all_2 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
Gametogenesis represents the most dramatic cellular differentiation pathways in both female and male flies. At the genome level, meiosis ensures that diploid germ cells become haploid gametes. At the epigenome level, extensive changes are required to turn on and shut off gene expression in a precise spatiotemporally controlled manner. Research applying conventional molecular genetics and cell biology, in combination with rapidly advancing genomic tools have helped us to investigate (1) how germ cells maintain lineage specificity throughout their adult reproductive lifetime; (2) what molecular mechanisms ensure proper oogenesis and spermatogenesis, as well as protect genome integrity of the germline; (3) how signaling pathways contribute to germline-soma communication; and (4) if such communication is important. In this chapter, we highlight recent discoveries that have improved our understanding of these questions. On the other hand, restarting a new life cycle upon fertilization is a unique challenge faced by gametes, raising questions that involve intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Therefore, we also discuss new developments that link changes during gametogenesis to early embryonic development—a rapidly growing field that promises to bring more understanding to some fundamental questions regarding metazoan development.
Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
Genetics Society of America (GSA)
0016-6731
00166731
shingle_catch_all_3 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
Gametogenesis represents the most dramatic cellular differentiation pathways in both female and male flies. At the genome level, meiosis ensures that diploid germ cells become haploid gametes. At the epigenome level, extensive changes are required to turn on and shut off gene expression in a precise spatiotemporally controlled manner. Research applying conventional molecular genetics and cell biology, in combination with rapidly advancing genomic tools have helped us to investigate (1) how germ cells maintain lineage specificity throughout their adult reproductive lifetime; (2) what molecular mechanisms ensure proper oogenesis and spermatogenesis, as well as protect genome integrity of the germline; (3) how signaling pathways contribute to germline-soma communication; and (4) if such communication is important. In this chapter, we highlight recent discoveries that have improved our understanding of these questions. On the other hand, restarting a new life cycle upon fertilization is a unique challenge faced by gametes, raising questions that involve intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Therefore, we also discuss new developments that link changes during gametogenesis to early embryonic development—a rapidly growing field that promises to bring more understanding to some fundamental questions regarding metazoan development.
Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
Genetics Society of America (GSA)
0016-6731
00166731
shingle_catch_all_4 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
Gametogenesis represents the most dramatic cellular differentiation pathways in both female and male flies. At the genome level, meiosis ensures that diploid germ cells become haploid gametes. At the epigenome level, extensive changes are required to turn on and shut off gene expression in a precise spatiotemporally controlled manner. Research applying conventional molecular genetics and cell biology, in combination with rapidly advancing genomic tools have helped us to investigate (1) how germ cells maintain lineage specificity throughout their adult reproductive lifetime; (2) what molecular mechanisms ensure proper oogenesis and spermatogenesis, as well as protect genome integrity of the germline; (3) how signaling pathways contribute to germline-soma communication; and (4) if such communication is important. In this chapter, we highlight recent discoveries that have improved our understanding of these questions. On the other hand, restarting a new life cycle upon fertilization is a unique challenge faced by gametes, raising questions that involve intergenerational and transgenerational epigenetic inheritance. Therefore, we also discuss new developments that link changes during gametogenesis to early embryonic development—a rapidly growing field that promises to bring more understanding to some fundamental questions regarding metazoan development.
Gleason, R. J., Anand, A., Kai, T., Chen, X.
Genetics Society of America (GSA)
0016-6731
00166731
shingle_title_1 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
shingle_title_2 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
shingle_title_3 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
shingle_title_4 Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:32:17.817Z
titel Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
titel_suche Protecting and Diversifying the Germline [Stem Cells and Germlines]
topic W
uid ipn_articles_6148619