Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation

A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
Wiley-Blackwell
Published 2018
Publication Date:
2018-01-14
Publisher:
Wiley-Blackwell
Print ISSN:
0094-8276
Electronic ISSN:
1944-8007
Topics:
Geosciences
Physics
Published by:
_version_ 1836398750290935808
autor A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
beschreibung Methane hydrates in fine-grained continental slope sediments often occupy isolated depth intervals surrounded by hydrate-free sediments. As they are not connected to deep gas sources, these hydrate deposits have been interpreted as sourced by in situ microbial methane. We investigate here the hypothesis that these isolated hydrate accumulations form preferentially in sediments deposited during Pleistocene glacial lowstands that contain relatively large amounts of labile particulate organic carbon, leading to enhanced microbial methanogenesis. To test this hypothesis, we apply an advection-diffusion-reaction model with a time-dependent organic carbon deposition controlled by glacioeustatic sea level variations. In the model, hydrate forms in sediments with greater organic carbon content deposited during the penultimate glacial cycle (~120-240 ka). The model predictions match hydrate-bearing intervals detected in three sites drilled on the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope, supporting the hypothesis of hydrate formation driven by enhanced organic carbon burial during glacial lowstands.
citation_standardnr 6138938
datenlieferant ipn_articles
feed_copyright American Geophysical Union (AGU)
feed_copyright_url http://www.agu.org/
feed_id 4905
feed_publisher Wiley-Blackwell
feed_publisher_url http://www.wiley.com/wiley-blackwell
insertion_date 2018-01-14
journaleissn 1944-8007
journalissn 0094-8276
publikationsjahr_anzeige 2018
publikationsjahr_facette 2018
publikationsjahr_intervall 7984:2015-2019
publikationsjahr_sort 2018
publisher Wiley-Blackwell
quelle Geophysical Research Letters
relation http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/resolve/doi?DOI=10.1002%2F2017GL075848
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
shingle_author_2 A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
shingle_author_3 A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
shingle_author_4 A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
shingle_catch_all_1 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
Methane hydrates in fine-grained continental slope sediments often occupy isolated depth intervals surrounded by hydrate-free sediments. As they are not connected to deep gas sources, these hydrate deposits have been interpreted as sourced by in situ microbial methane. We investigate here the hypothesis that these isolated hydrate accumulations form preferentially in sediments deposited during Pleistocene glacial lowstands that contain relatively large amounts of labile particulate organic carbon, leading to enhanced microbial methanogenesis. To test this hypothesis, we apply an advection-diffusion-reaction model with a time-dependent organic carbon deposition controlled by glacioeustatic sea level variations. In the model, hydrate forms in sediments with greater organic carbon content deposited during the penultimate glacial cycle (~120-240 ka). The model predictions match hydrate-bearing intervals detected in three sites drilled on the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope, supporting the hypothesis of hydrate formation driven by enhanced organic carbon burial during glacial lowstands.
A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
Wiley-Blackwell
0094-8276
00948276
1944-8007
19448007
shingle_catch_all_2 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
Methane hydrates in fine-grained continental slope sediments often occupy isolated depth intervals surrounded by hydrate-free sediments. As they are not connected to deep gas sources, these hydrate deposits have been interpreted as sourced by in situ microbial methane. We investigate here the hypothesis that these isolated hydrate accumulations form preferentially in sediments deposited during Pleistocene glacial lowstands that contain relatively large amounts of labile particulate organic carbon, leading to enhanced microbial methanogenesis. To test this hypothesis, we apply an advection-diffusion-reaction model with a time-dependent organic carbon deposition controlled by glacioeustatic sea level variations. In the model, hydrate forms in sediments with greater organic carbon content deposited during the penultimate glacial cycle (~120-240 ka). The model predictions match hydrate-bearing intervals detected in three sites drilled on the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope, supporting the hypothesis of hydrate formation driven by enhanced organic carbon burial during glacial lowstands.
A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
Wiley-Blackwell
0094-8276
00948276
1944-8007
19448007
shingle_catch_all_3 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
Methane hydrates in fine-grained continental slope sediments often occupy isolated depth intervals surrounded by hydrate-free sediments. As they are not connected to deep gas sources, these hydrate deposits have been interpreted as sourced by in situ microbial methane. We investigate here the hypothesis that these isolated hydrate accumulations form preferentially in sediments deposited during Pleistocene glacial lowstands that contain relatively large amounts of labile particulate organic carbon, leading to enhanced microbial methanogenesis. To test this hypothesis, we apply an advection-diffusion-reaction model with a time-dependent organic carbon deposition controlled by glacioeustatic sea level variations. In the model, hydrate forms in sediments with greater organic carbon content deposited during the penultimate glacial cycle (~120-240 ka). The model predictions match hydrate-bearing intervals detected in three sites drilled on the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope, supporting the hypothesis of hydrate formation driven by enhanced organic carbon burial during glacial lowstands.
A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
Wiley-Blackwell
0094-8276
00948276
1944-8007
19448007
shingle_catch_all_4 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
Methane hydrates in fine-grained continental slope sediments often occupy isolated depth intervals surrounded by hydrate-free sediments. As they are not connected to deep gas sources, these hydrate deposits have been interpreted as sourced by in situ microbial methane. We investigate here the hypothesis that these isolated hydrate accumulations form preferentially in sediments deposited during Pleistocene glacial lowstands that contain relatively large amounts of labile particulate organic carbon, leading to enhanced microbial methanogenesis. To test this hypothesis, we apply an advection-diffusion-reaction model with a time-dependent organic carbon deposition controlled by glacioeustatic sea level variations. In the model, hydrate forms in sediments with greater organic carbon content deposited during the penultimate glacial cycle (~120-240 ka). The model predictions match hydrate-bearing intervals detected in three sites drilled on the northern Gulf of Mexico continental slope, supporting the hypothesis of hydrate formation driven by enhanced organic carbon burial during glacial lowstands.
A. Malinverno, A. E. Cook, H. Daigle, B. Oryan
Wiley-Blackwell
0094-8276
00948276
1944-8007
19448007
shingle_title_1 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
shingle_title_2 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
shingle_title_3 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
shingle_title_4 Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
timestamp 2025-06-30T23:32:02.563Z
titel Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
titel_suche Glacial cycles influence marine methane hydrate formation
topic TE-TZ
U
uid ipn_articles_6138938