Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:S. K. Robson)

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  1. 1
    P. Abbot ; J. Abe ; J. Alcock ; S. Alizon ; J. A. Alpedrinha ; M. Andersson ; J. B. Andre ; M. van Baalen ; F. Balloux ; S. Balshine ; N. Barton ; L. W. Beukeboom ; J. M. Biernaskie ; T. Bilde ; G. Borgia ; M. Breed ; S. Brown ; R. Bshary ; A. Buckling ; N. T. Burley ; M. N. Burton-Chellew ; M. A. Cant ; M. Chapuisat ; E. L. Charnov ; T. Clutton-Brock ; A. Cockburn ; B. J. Cole ; N. Colegrave ; L. Cosmides ; I. D. Couzin ; J. A. Coyne ; S. Creel ; B. Crespi ; R. L. Curry ; S. R. Dall ; T. Day ; J. L. Dickinson ; L. A. Dugatkin ; C. El Mouden ; S. T. Emlen ; J. Evans ; R. Ferriere ; J. Field ; S. Foitzik ; K. Foster ; W. A. Foster ; C. W. Fox ; J. Gadau ; S. Gandon ; A. Gardner ; M. G. Gardner ; T. Getty ; M. A. Goodisman ; A. Grafen ; R. Grosberg ; C. M. Grozinger ; P. H. Gouyon ; D. Gwynne ; P. H. Harvey ; B. J. Hatchwell ; J. Heinze ; H. Helantera ; K. R. Helms ; K. Hill ; N. Jiricny ; R. A. Johnstone ; A. Kacelnik ; E. T. Kiers ; H. Kokko ; J. Komdeur ; J. Korb ; D. Kronauer ; R. Kummerli ; L. Lehmann ; T. A. Linksvayer ; S. Lion ; B. Lyon ; J. A. Marshall ; R. McElreath ; Y. Michalakis ; R. E. Michod ; D. Mock ; T. Monnin ; R. Montgomerie ; A. J. Moore ; U. G. Mueller ; R. Noe ; S. Okasha ; P. Pamilo ; G. A. Parker ; J. S. Pedersen ; I. Pen ; D. Pfennig ; D. C. Queller ; D. J. Rankin ; S. E. Reece ; H. K. Reeve ; M. Reuter ; G. Roberts ; S. K. Robson ; D. Roze ; F. Rousset ; O. Rueppell ; J. L. Sachs ; L. Santorelli ; P. Schmid-Hempel ; M. P. Schwarz ; T. Scott-Phillips ; J. Shellmann-Sherman ; P. W. Sherman ; D. M. Shuker ; J. Smith ; J. C. Spagna ; B. Strassmann ; A. V. Suarez ; L. Sundstrom ; M. Taborsky ; P. Taylor ; G. Thompson ; J. Tooby ; N. D. Tsutsui ; K. Tsuji ; S. Turillazzi ; F. Ubeda ; E. L. Vargo ; B. Voelkl ; T. Wenseleers ; S. A. West ; M. J. West-Eberhard ; D. F. Westneat ; D. C. Wiernasz ; G. Wild ; R. Wrangham ; A. J. Young ; D. W. Zeh ; J. A. Zeh ; A. Zink
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Published 2011
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2011-03-25
    Publisher:
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Print ISSN:
    0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN:
    1476-4687
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    *Altruism ; Animals ; *Biological Evolution ; Cooperative Behavior ; Female ; Game Theory ; *Genetic Fitness ; Genetics, Population ; Heredity ; Humans ; Male ; *Models, Biological ; Phenotype ; Reproducibility of Results ; *Selection, Genetic ; Sex Ratio
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-1904
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  3. 3
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-1904
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  4. 4
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-136X
    Keywords:
    Milk composition ; Lactation ; Bats ; Free-ranging bats ; Microchiroptera
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Abstract Changes in milk composition are described for three species of free-ranging insectivorous bats (Myotis lucifugus, M. velifer, and Tadarida brasiliensis) from early to mid (peak) lactation. Dry matter and energy concentrations in milk increased from early to mid-lactation. In M. lucifugus and T. brasiliensis, but not M. velifer, these increases were due largely to a rise in fat concentration, since protein and carbohydrate remained relatively constant. Energy content of milk (kJ·g-1) for each species from early through mid-lactation was related to dry matter (DM) as follows: M. lucifugus (y=0.31 DM-0.32, r 2=0.68), M. velifer (y=0.48 DM-5.08, r 2=0.99), and T. brasiliensis (y=0.37 DM-1.51, r 2=0.61). Comparison of the effect of sampling method on milk composition of T. brasiliensis indicated that fat, dry matter, and energy concentrations increased significantly from pre-dawn to prenoon samples. Relatively high fat and low water levels in T. brasiliensis milk may reflect the limited access that lactating females have to free water, as well as need to minimize mass of stored milk during long foraging trips. Conversely, lower fat concentrations and higher water levels in milk in M. lucifugus and M. velifer may relate to the propensity for colonies of these two species to roost and forage near bodies of water. In addition, differences in milk fat concentrations observed among the three species may correlate to daily suckling schedules. Females of T. brasiliensis, for example, roost apart from and suckle their young on a regular daily schedule, whereas both species of Myotis roost with their pups and appear to suckle them on demand.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  5. 5
    Cummins, J. M. ; Robson, S. K. ; Rouse, G. W.

    New York, NY : Wiley-Blackwell
    Published 1988
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0148-7280
    Keywords:
    acrosomal caps ; eutherian mammals ; pseudoperforatorium ; Life and Medical Sciences ; Cell & Developmental Biology
    Source:
    Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Notes:
    Acrosome reactions were induced in seminal spermatozoa of the megachiropteran Pteropus poliocephalus, the grey-headed flying fox, using the ionophore A23187 (10 μM in Tyrodes solution with 1% w/v BSA). Samples were taken at 0, 10, and 120 minutes and fixed for electron microscopy. Initial motility of approximately 70% decreased to approximately 10% over 2 hours. The first motile spermatozoa without acrosomal caps were seen after 6 minutes, and by 90 minutes approximately 60% of motile spermatozoa had completed the acrosome reaction. The first sign of the reaction (by TEM) appears to be swelling and cavitation of the acrosomal matrix within the apical and principal segments, followed or possibly accompanied by fusion and fenestration of the outer acrosomal and plasma membranes and dispersion of the matrix except from the equatorial segment. The end-product of the reaction thus conforms to that seen in other eutherian mammals. However, the reaction exposes a uniquely moulded organization of subacrosomal material (“pseudoperforatorium”), shaped like an anvil over the rostral rim of the flattened nucleus and encased by the remaining inner acrosomal membrane. This has two “lateral” spikes on each side that extend approximately to the same width as the head in the region of the equatorial segment. While these barbs could serve to stabilize or anchor the apical segment of the acrosome, their exposure following the acrosome reaction suggests some specific mechanical role in penetration of the zona pellucida or in protecting more caudal structures from abrasive damage.
    Additional Material:
    14 Ill.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses