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1S. Jacquemont ; A. Reymond ; F. Zufferey ; L. Harewood ; R. G. Walters ; Z. Kutalik ; D. Martinet ; Y. Shen ; A. Valsesia ; N. D. Beckmann ; G. Thorleifsson ; M. Belfiore ; S. Bouquillon ; D. Campion ; N. de Leeuw ; B. B. de Vries ; T. Esko ; B. A. Fernandez ; F. Fernandez-Aranda ; J. M. Fernandez-Real ; M. Gratacos ; A. Guilmatre ; J. Hoyer ; M. R. Jarvelin ; R. F. Kooy ; A. Kurg ; C. Le Caignec ; K. Mannik ; O. S. Platt ; D. Sanlaville ; M. M. Van Haelst ; S. Villatoro Gomez ; F. Walha ; B. L. Wu ; Y. Yu ; A. Aboura ; M. C. Addor ; Y. Alembik ; S. E. Antonarakis ; B. Arveiler ; M. Barth ; N. Bednarek ; F. Bena ; S. Bergmann ; M. Beri ; L. Bernardini ; B. Blaumeiser ; D. Bonneau ; A. Bottani ; O. Boute ; H. G. Brunner ; D. Cailley ; P. Callier ; J. Chiesa ; J. Chrast ; L. Coin ; C. Coutton ; J. M. Cuisset ; J. C. Cuvellier ; A. David ; B. de Freminville ; B. Delobel ; M. A. Delrue ; B. Demeer ; D. Descamps ; G. Didelot ; K. Dieterich ; V. Disciglio ; M. Doco-Fenzy ; S. Drunat ; B. Duban-Bedu ; C. Dubourg ; J. S. El-Sayed Moustafa ; P. Elliott ; B. H. Faas ; L. Faivre ; A. Faudet ; F. Fellmann ; A. Ferrarini ; R. Fisher ; E. Flori ; L. Forer ; D. Gaillard ; M. Gerard ; C. Gieger ; S. Gimelli ; G. Gimelli ; H. J. Grabe ; A. Guichet ; O. Guillin ; A. L. Hartikainen ; D. Heron ; L. Hippolyte ; M. Holder ; G. Homuth ; B. Isidor ; S. Jaillard ; Z. Jaros ; S. Jimenez-Murcia ; G. J. Helas ; P. Jonveaux ; S. Kaksonen ; B. Keren ; A. Kloss-Brandstatter ; N. V. Knoers ; D. A. Koolen ; P. M. Kroisel ; F. Kronenberg ; A. Labalme ; E. Landais ; E. Lapi ; V. Layet ; S. Legallic ; B. Leheup ; B. Leube ; S. Lewis ; J. Lucas ; K. D. MacDermot ; P. Magnusson ; C. Marshall ; M. Mathieu-Dramard ; M. I. McCarthy ; T. Meitinger ; M. A. Mencarelli ; G. Merla ; A. Moerman ; V. Mooser ; F. Morice-Picard ; M. Mucciolo ; M. Nauck ; N. C. Ndiaye ; A. Nordgren ; L. Pasquier ; F. Petit ; R. Pfundt ; G. Plessis ; E. Rajcan-Separovic ; G. P. Ramelli ; A. Rauch ; R. Ravazzolo ; A. Reis ; A. Renieri ; C. Richart ; J. S. Ried ; C. Rieubland ; W. Roberts ; K. M. Roetzer ; C. Rooryck ; M. Rossi ; E. Saemundsen ; V. Satre ; C. Schurmann ; E. Sigurdsson ; D. J. Stavropoulos ; H. Stefansson ; C. Tengstrom ; U. Thorsteinsdottir ; F. J. Tinahones ; R. Touraine ; L. Vallee ; E. van Binsbergen ; N. Van der Aa ; C. Vincent-Delorme ; S. Visvikis-Siest ; P. Vollenweider ; H. Volzke ; A. T. Vulto-van Silfhout ; G. Waeber ; C. Wallgren-Pettersson ; R. M. Witwicki ; S. Zwolinksi ; J. Andrieux ; X. Estivill ; J. F. Gusella ; O. Gustafsson ; A. Metspalu ; S. W. Scherer ; K. Stefansson ; A. I. Blakemore ; J. S. Beckmann ; P. Froguel
Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
Published 2011Staff ViewPublication Date: 2011-09-02Publisher: Nature Publishing Group (NPG)Print ISSN: 0028-0836Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687Topics: BiologyChemistry and PharmacologyMedicineNatural Sciences in GeneralPhysicsKeywords: Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aging ; Body Height/genetics ; *Body Mass Index ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16/*genetics ; Cohort Studies ; Comparative Genomic Hybridization ; Developmental Disabilities/genetics ; Energy Metabolism/genetics ; Europe ; Female ; Gene Dosage/*genetics ; Gene Duplication/genetics ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease/genetics ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Head/anatomy & histology ; Heterozygote ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Mental Disorders/genetics ; Middle Aged ; Mutation/genetics ; North America ; Obesity/*genetics ; *Phenotype ; RNA, Messenger/analysis/genetics ; Sequence Deletion/genetics ; Thinness/*genetics ; Transcription, Genetic ; Young AdultPublished by: -
2Staff View
ISSN: 1432-1203Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000Topics: BiologyMedicineNotes: Summary The dye triplet chromomycin/methyl green/DAPI and some related dye combinations were applied to bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU)-substituted and non-substituted chromosomes. In both kinds of chromosome preparations, tristaining followed by observation at pH 7 resulted in well defined R-bands (excitation wavelength 436 nm) and a mixed DA-DAPI/Q-banding pattern (360 nm). Two approaches have given satisfactory expression both of reverse bands and of the differential BrdU-substitution present in metaphase chromosomes: (1) direct tri-staining at pH 7 and mounting of the preparations at pH 11; or (2) pretreatment of the preparations with Hoechst 33258 plus UV and hot buffer followed by tri-staining and mounting at pH 7. These methods should prove useful for routine chromosome analysis and, in combination with BrdU-labelling, in studies of chromosome structure and replication.Type of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
3Pertl, B. ; Weitgasser, U. ; Kopp, S. ; Kroisel, P. M. ; Sherlock, J. ; Adinolfi, M.
Springer
Published 1996Staff ViewISSN: 1432-1203Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000Topics: BiologyMedicineNotes: Abstract Aneuploidies involving chromosomes 21, 18, 13, X and Y account for over 95% of all chromosomal abnormalities in live-born infants. Prenatal diagnosis of these disorders is usually accomplished by cytogenetic analysis of amniotic or chorionic cells but this is a lengthy procedure requiring great technical expertise.In this paper, we assess the diagnostic value of using a quantitative fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) suitable for the simultaneous and rapid diagnosis of trisomies 21 and 18 together with the detection of DNA sequences derived from the X and Y chromosomes. Samples of DNA, extracted from amniotic fluid, fetal blood or tissues, and peripheral blood from normal adults were investigated by quantitative fluorescent PCR amplification of polymorphic small tandem repeats (STRs) specific for two loci on each of chromosomes 21 and 18. Quantitative analysis of the amplification products allowed the diagnosis of trisomies 21 and 18, while sexing was performed simultaneously using PCR amplification of DNA sequences derived from the chromosomes X and Y. These results indicate the advantages of using two sets of STR markers for the detection of chromosome 21 trisomies and confirmed the usefulness of quantitative fluorescent multiplex PCR for the rapid prenatal diagnosis of selected chromosomal abnormalities.Type of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: